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2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1_5（含解析）（打包5套）新人教版选修8
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Alandofdiversity含解析新人教版选修820181010352.doc
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit2Cloning含解析新人教版选修820181010344.doc
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit3Inventorsandinventions含解析新人教版选修820181010333.doc
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit4Pygmalion含解析新人教版选修820181010323.doc
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit5Meetingyourancestors含解析新人教版选修820181010318.doc
　　A land of diversity
　　一、阅读理解。
　　From young kids to fitness lovers, to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night,  Atlantic Station prepares some days for you to enjoy this year.
　　Tot Spot—Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10:00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.
　　Wellness Wednesday—Each Wednesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm, Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.
　　Improv in the Park—Whole World Improv Theatre, Atlanta's premier improv group, has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a family friendly night of comedy to Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month through September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until it hurts! The hour-long show begins at 8:00 pm. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
　　Movies in Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, to-go snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park. All outdoor screenings are weather permitting, so r fingers crossed for no The Wizard Of Oz-type storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. This event starts on May 19 and occurs every Thursday through July 28.
　　1.Mother can take her kids who like listening to stories to_______ .
　　A. Tot Spot B. Improv in the Park
　　C. Wellness Wednesday D. Movies in Central Park
　　2.When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park?
　　A. On each Wednesday at 7:00 pm in June and July.
　　B. On each Tuesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm in August.
　　C. On each Tuesday morning from 10:00 am to noon in July.
　　D. At 8:00 pm on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
　　3.Improv in the Park will provide us with________.
　　A.free toys B.to-go snacks
　　C.physical exercise D.family comedies
　　4.What can we learn from the text?
　　A.Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday.
　　B.Atlantic Station sets the dates for guests to have fun.
　　C.Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.
　　D.Movies in Central Park are shown only indoors.
　　【文章大意】本文介绍了Atlantic Station准备的可以让人们娱乐的几个项目。
　　1.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话From 10:00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things.可知孩子们可以在Tot Spot听讲故事，故选A。
　　3.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话中的“… to bring a family friendly night of comedy…”可知应选D。
　　4.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句话Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels.可知A项错误；根据第三段第一句话和最后一句话可知Atlantic Station确定了人们娱乐的日期，故B项正确；根据最后一段可知Movies in Central Park未提到买票，故C项错误；根据最后一段第二句话中的“All outdoor screenings are weather permitting…”可知D项错误。故选B。
　　二、单句语法填空
　　1．They are likely ________ (fire) by the company just because of their fault.
　　答案：to be fired　Sb. be likely to do sth. “某人可能做某事”。主语they与fire之间为被动关系，故应填不定式的被动形式。
　　2．The majority of the interviewees ________ (prefer) watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
　　Unit 2 Cloning
　　一、阅读理解。
　　In many developed countries, people who have high degrees begin to work longer than those who don’t. About 65% of American men aged 62－74 with a professional degree are in the workforce(劳动人口), compared with 32% of men who only finish high school. This gap is part of a deepening divide between the well-educated wealthy and the unskilled poor. Rapid technological advance has raised the incomes of the highly skilled while squeezing those of the unskilled. The consequences, for individuals and society, are profound.
　　The world is facing an astonishing rise in the number of old people, and they will live longer than ever before. Over the next 20 years the global population of those aged 65 or more will almost double, from 600 million to 1.1 billion. The experience of the 20th century, when greater longevity(长寿) translated into more years in retirement rather than more years at work, has persuaded many observers that this shift(变化) will lead to slower economic growth, while the swelling(渐增的) ranks of pensioners will create government budget problems.
　　Policies are partly responsible. Many European governments have abandoned policies that used to encourage people to retire early. Even the better-off must work longer to have a comfortable retirement. But the changing nature of work also plays a big role. Pay has risen sharply for the highly educated, and those people continue to reap(获得) rich rewards into old age because these days the educated elderly are more productive than the preceding(先前的) generation. Technological change may well reinforce(强化) that shift: the skills that complement(补充) computers, from management know-how to creativity, do not necessarily decline with age.
　　【解题导语】　本文主要讲述了在发达国家有专业技能的人的工作年限更长及其原因分析。
　　1．What is the common phenomenon in the workforce in rich countries?
　　A．Younger people are replacing the elderly.
　　B．Well-educated people tend to work longer.
　　C．People with no college degree cannot find any job.
　　D．Unemployment rates are decreasing year after year.
　　B　解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句“In many developed countries, people who have high degrees begin to work longer than those who don’t.”可知，在发达国家，受过良好教育的人的工作年限更长，故选B。
　　2．In view of the experience of the 20th century, many observers predict that    ．
　　A．economic growth will slow down
　　B．government budgets will decrease
　　C．more people will try to receive higher education
　　D．there will be more competition in the job market
　　A　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“The experience of the 20th century, when greater longevity(长寿) ... pensioners will create government budget problems.”可知，选A。
　　3．According to the text, what is the result of policy changes in European countries?
　　A．Unskilled workers may choose to retire early.
　　B．More and more people have to go abroad to hunt for jobs.
　　C．People may be able to use computers to do more complicated work.
　　D．Even wealthy people must work longer to live comfortably in retirement.
　　D　解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三句“Even the better-off must work longer to have a comfortable retirement.”可知，欧洲国家政策的变化导致富有的人也必须工作更长时间才能过上舒服的退休生活，故选D。
　　Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
　　一、阅读理解。
　　Kid Presidents: True Tales of Childhood from America’s Presidents
　　By David Stabler   ISBN 9780062358684   Type: Historical nonfiction
　　In the 20 stories of 20 different U.S. presidents in this book, we learn that our country’s leaders are not so different from us. They, too, were once kids with ordinary problems. They struggled with schoolwork and angered their parents. Dwight Eisenhower dealt with bullies. Bill Clinton struggled with his weight. Barack Obama moved to Indonesia with his mother when he was just a boy, and had to get used to a new culture.
　　Has Anyone Seen Jessica Jenkins?
　　By Liz Kessler   ISBN 9781444013986   Type: Fantasy
　　Jessica Jenkins always thought she was a regular kid. Then, one day, she gets the surprise of a lifetime—she can become invisible! With the help of her best friend, Izzy, Jessica goes on a trip to discover the source of her new power. Along the way, she gets caught up in shocking secrets, kidnappings, rescue plans, and a mission to keep this amazing power out of the wrong hands.
　　Spring Garden
　　By Fred Chappell   ISBN 9780807119488   Type: Poetry
　　Spring Garden is a collection of poems for spring, including classics by Thomas Nashe, William Shakespeare etc. and contemporary poems by Denis Dunn, Ruth Hill etc. It consists of 85 poems, ranging in length from just a few lines to several hundred.
　　Absolutely Truly
　　By Heather Vogel Frederick   ISBN 9781442429727   Type: Mystery
　　Twelve-year-old Truly is moved to Pumpkin Falls, New Hampshire, after her father suffers a terrible helicopter accident. The six-foot-tall Truly struggles to fit into her new surroundings. Then, one day, she uncovers a mysterious letter in a book at her Aunt True’s bookstore. And that’s when the adventure begins. Truly leads her new friends Cha Cha, Romeo, and Lucas on a hunt to uncover the secrets of the small town. Absolutely Truly will appeal to anyone who enjoys mystery books with a bit of sadness and a feel-good ending.
　　1.Who wrote the story about a girl with superpower?
　　A. Heather Vogel Frederick B. David Stabler
　　C. Liz Kessler D. Fred Chappell
　　2.The ISBN for the book of poems is ________.
　　A.9781442429727 B.9780807119488
　　C.9781444013986 D.9780062358684
　　3.What kind of readers will probably like reading Absolutely Truly?
　　A. Those who are fans of history.
　　B. Those who like realistic stories.
　　C. Those who are searching for a romantic plot.
　　D. Those who enjoy a mixture of mystery, sorrow and happiness.
　　4.Which of the following books tells real stories?
　　A. Absolutely Truly
　　B. Spring Garden
　　C. Has Anyone Seen Jessica Jenkins?
　　D.Kid Presidents: True Tales of Childhood from America’s Presidents
　　【文章大意】本文介绍了四本不同类型的书。
　　1.C 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二部分内容可知，该书描述了一位有神奇力量的女孩，该书作者是Liz Kessler，故选C项。
　　2.B 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三部分内容“ISBN 9780807119488   Type: Poetry”可知，该书类型是诗歌，其书号是9780807119488，故选B项。