共1370字。

　　Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
　　Section A学案              
　　学习目标：
　　知识目标：1.词汇:mad,anymore,message,suppose,first of all,pass on
　　2.句式：She said she wasn't mad at Marcia anymore.
　　You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it.
　　能力目标：1.转述他人话语
　　2.写成成绩报告单并能将自己的成绩报告给他人
　　情感目标：学会正确的人际交往和自我评价
　　学习重、难点：直接引语（Direct Speech）和间接引语（Reported Speech）
　　●自主学习-语法导航
　　直接引语和间接引语的概念：
　　直接引语：说话人直接引用别人的原话。例如：He said,"I like eating junk food."
　　间接引语：说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来。例如：He said he liked eating junk food.
　　直接引语变间接引语时要注意：
　　●1.直接引语如果是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连that词引导（that在口语中常省略)。从句中  的人称、时态、时间状语等要做相应的变化。例如：
　　She said,"I am very happy to help the old man."→She said she was very happy to help the old man.
　　（1）变间接引语时根据意思改变人称：
　　例如：Mary said,"I'm late."→Mary said she was late.
　　(2)间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。
　　当主句是过去时时，直接引语变间接引语时，几个主要时态的变化规律：
　　直接引语  间接引语
　　一般现在时  一般过去时
　　一般将来时  过去将来时
　　现在进行时  过去进行时
　　直接引语变成间接引语时，一些词汇的变化规律： 
　　直接引语 间接引语
　　1.am/is  1.was
　　2.are  2.were
　　3.have/has 3.had
　　4.will  4.would
　　5.can  5.could
　　6.may  6.might
　　当转述客观真理或事实时，从句时态不变。例如：
　　Our teacher said to us,"The earth goes around the sun."
　　→Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
　　●2.直接引语如果是疑问句，变为间接引语时，要把疑问句语序改为陈述句语序（主语在谓语前面）。
　　1）直接引语如果是一般疑问句，变成间接引语时，由连词if或whether引导。例如：
　　He asked me,"Do you like playing football?"→He asked me if/whether I liked playing football.
　　2）直接引语是特殊疑问句时，变间接引语由相应的疑问词what,where,how,when等引导。例如：
　　My sister asked me,"How do you like the movie?"→My sister asked me how I liked the movie.
　　●3.直接引语如果是祈使句，要把祈使句的动词原形变为动词不定式，并在不定式的前面加上ask,tell等动词，其句型是ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth.例如：
　　"Go to bed early."His mother said.→His mother told her son to go to bed early.
　　"Don't talk in class."Our teacher said to us.→Our teacher ass not to talk in class.
　　自我检测
　　把下列直接引语改为间接引语。
　　1.The girl said,"I am from Canada."→The girl said____ ____from Canada.
　　2.He said,"I go to school by bike every day."→He said____ ____to school by bike every day.
　　3.Mary said,"I can speak a little Chinese."→Mary said____ ____speak a little Chinese.
　　4.He said,"We are leaving for Shanghai."→He said____ _____leaving for Shanghai.
　　5.Kate said,"I will go to New York tomorrow."
　　→ Kate said____ ____go to New York___ ____ ____.