《What were you doing when the UFO arrived》导学案
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约1750字。
Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?导学案
Section A
学习目标:1.谈论过去发生的事情
2.学会讲故事
3.热爱科学,探索科学
学习重点:1.词汇UFO,alien,bathroom,land,imagine,strange,follow,amazing
2短语barber shop,in front of,get out of,cut hair,take off,have an unusual experience
3.句型You can imagine how strange it was!
Isn't that amazing!
学习难点:1.过去进行时的用法
2.when和while的用法
自主学习:
一、语法导航:过去进行时
1)过去进行时由“was/were+动词-ing”构成,表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外,一般用时间状语来表示。如一些表示时间的短语:at nine o'clock last Sunday morning,last night,at this time yesterday,at noon yesterday以及when和while引导的时间状语从句。如:
What were you doing when the UFO arrived?I was sleeping.
2)过去进行时的否定式在was/were后加not,wasn't=was not,weren't=were not,一般疑问句直接把was/were提前,如:He wasn't cooking at that time yesterday.
Were you doing your homework when your mother came back from work?Yes,I was.
一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较:一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态,而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。如:
David wrote a letter to his friend last night.(信写完了。)
David was writing a letter to his friend last night.(信不一定写完。)
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I_________(do)my homework at nine yesterday evening.
2.Mr Brown________(read)a newspaper at seven yesterday morning.
3.He__________(watch)TV when his father came back.
4.what_____you______(do)at noon yesterday?I________(have)lunch.
5.______they_______(play)basketball at eight last Friday?No,they_____.
6.I___________(sleep)when he______(come)in.
根据汉语提示写出英语单词或词组。
不明飞行物______外星人_______着陆_______当…的时候_______
在浴室洗澡_____________________在卧室里睡懒觉_____________________
在厨房里做饭_____________________在理发店理发_______________________
刚洗完澡出来_____________________站在图书馆前面______________________
参观航天博物馆____________________通过电话交谈____________________
Pairwork:
What were your family doing at 7:00 last Sunday evening?Fill in the chart and map a conversation.
Family member What were/was…doing at 7:00 last Sunday evening?
I
Father
Mother
Sister/Brother
Pairwork
A UFO landed in a small town.Look at the pictures and talt what were the people doing when the UFO arrived.
1 2 3 4 5 6
A:Where was he/she when the UFO arrived?B:He/She was in…
B:What was he/she doing at that time?B:He/She was…
疑难解析:when和while
1)When“当…的时候”。既可指时间点,又可指时间段,从句中可用延续性动词,也可用非延续性动词。例如:It was snowing heavily when the plane took off.
While“当…的时候”;“在…期间”。指时间段,从句中必须用延续性动词。例如:
While I was walking on the street,I met Tom.
While Li Lei is doing his homework,his father is cooking dinner.
用when和while填空。
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