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湖北仙桃市2017高考英语阅读理解专题一轮练习（10份打包）及答案
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解专题统练（三）及答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练（二）及答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练（三）及答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练及答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解专题统练（二）及答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语阅读理解专题一轮练习（二）及答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语阅读理解专题一轮练习（三）及答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语阅读理解专题一轮练习（一）及参考答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语阅读理解专题一轮练习及参考答案.doc
湖北仙桃市2017高考英语阅读理解专题一轮练习及答案.doc
　　湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练（二）及答案
　　【2016高考练习】
　　阅读理解。阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。
　　“I don’t speak English”—these are the first words I learned when I came to America.Soon I was able to pronounce the four words clearly,and said them whenever an American tried to talk to me.This answer was very effective(有效的)at ending our conversation and saving me from another uncomfortable situation,or I would have to communicate in a language that I was not familiar with.
　　Before coming to the States,I thought I knew English pretty well.But the truth is that the grammar and vocabulary-based English that is taught in schools overseas(海外的)is not the English people speak in America.
　　But fear not!Once you are in America,you can immediately begin to bridge the gap(弥补差距)between the learned English that you already know and the spoken English that is all around you.To do this,first of all,it is important not to fear when you realize that you may not be as prepared for daily communication as you thought.For me,as soon as I stopped worrying about my accent and started speaking,I made rapid progress.Often the people didn’t notice my mistakes because they were so glad to finally be able to communicate with me.
　　Another good idea is to listen carefully and pay attention to the way in which ideas are expressed.For example,if you are working hard and you want to stop working and rest for a little while,you can either say “I would like to stop working and rest for a while” or “I want to taick break from work.” The first sentence,I quickly learned,sounds dry and too formal for any kind of communication,while the second is an idiom(成语)that is widely used in American English conversation.
　　Finally,use what you already know—the vocabulary,the grammar and the spelling.Try to use these into the spoken language for more impressive and accurate(精确)speaking results.
　　【文章大意】本文首先提出许多初到美国的人都会遇到的问题,即他们以前学的英语和在美国听到的英语不同,然后提出了自己的建议,就是丢掉畏惧心理,仔细听别人说英语并利用以前学到的语言知识。
　　1.What’s the main idea of this passage?
　　A.You’d better say “I don’t speak English” in the USA.
　　B.How you can improve your spoken English in the USA.
　　湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练（三）及答案
　　【2015高考复习】阅读理解
　　Does stress cause gray hair？Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color.In fact，it is an_old_wives’_tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying.Here is a closer look at this situation and why some believe that this old wives’ tale could be true.
　　As one ages，the hairs on the head also age.In fact，just about everything on the human body begins to show signs of wear and tear after a while.The joints wear and become stiff and skin wears and becomes wrinkled.Hairs on the head grow and eventually die.They are replaced，but in the process something else happens.
　　When new hairs are replaced，the color or pigment (色素) is also added to them.However，as one ages，this pigment becomes less and less available.At first，hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in color.In time，they will lose all of their pigment and will be white.Many things are known to cause graying，and genetics is a very powerful factor.If one of your parents turns gray at an early age，there is a good chance that you will too.Some people begin the graying process in high school，while others may be over the age of forty.
　　Constant worry and tension can have many harmful effects on the human body.It is a known fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss.It would make sense that if it can cause these problems，perhaps it also may contribute to graying.However，there is no sound evidence to support this.
　　On the other hand，many medical professionals believe that there may be a link between graying and a constant state of anxiety or tension.Does stress cause gray hair？There is no scientific evidence to support the theory，but it is best to avoid stressful situations.
　　【语篇解读】　压力会导致头发变白吗？许多人相信情况是这样的。本文从年龄和基因两方面谈了头发变白的原因，持续的压力和忧虑对于身体是有害的，可导致脱发。但是，究竟压力和头发变白之间是否有联系，目前尚无定论。
　　1．The underlined phrase in the first paragraph most probably means________.
　　A．clever remarks　　　　　 B．silly remarks
　　C．exciting remarks 　　 D．disappointed remarks
　　解析　词义猜测题。画线短语前面提到“Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color”，即许多人相信紧张和压力导致头发褪色变白。短文接着谈到“In fact，it is...”，这是推测画线词意思的关键。因此an old wives’ tale意为“无稽之谈”。
　　答案　B
　　2．The second paragraph mainly tells us________.
　　A．every part of body is replaced with age
　　B．hairs will grow weat not die
　　C．skin becomes wrinkled with age
　　D．every part of body ages with age
　　解析　主旨大意题。第二段第一句话是该段的主题句。从中可以看出，人体的每一部分都会随着年龄的增长而衰老。
　　答案　D
　　湖北仙桃市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解统练及答案
　　【2015高考复习】阅读理解
　　A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over  the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the Net，use e¬mails and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their lives.
　　Ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
　　They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend  all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework，so this  addiction influences  their grades  and  success  at  school.Because they can find everything on the websites，they hang  out there.Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.
　　They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
　　Because of the change in their behavior，they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
　　【语篇解读】　网瘾在全球迅速蔓延，成为世纪通病，影响着不同年龄的人群。
　　1．The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being________.
　　A．optimistic　　　　　　　 B．disapproving
　　C．positive  　　 D．acceptable
　　解析　作者态度题。结合第一段后半部分提到的网瘾的不良影响可知，作者对网瘾持不赞成的态度。另外，第三、四、五段的内容都是线索提示。
　　答案　B
　　2．What is the main idea of the passage?
　　A．The influence of weboholism.
　　B．The advantage of weboholism.
　　C．The popularity of weboholism.
　　D．The cause of weboholism.
　　解析　主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地阐述了网瘾的危害，然后从不同方面详细阐述了它造成的不良影响，所以A项最能概括文章大义。
　　答案　A
　　3．What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second  paragraph most probably mean?
　　A．Attractive.　　 B．Professional.
　　C．Addictive.　　 D．Potential.
　　解析　词义猜测题。第二段最后一句提到青少年和大学生可能会登录电脑，在不同的网站上花费很长的时间，由此可推知“obsessional”的意思是“痴迷的，上瘾的”，与“addictive”同义。
　　答案　C
　　4．We can infer from the passage that________.
　　A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
　　B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life
　　C．people are addicted to games on the Internet
　　D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway