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湖北石首市2017高考英语基础阅读理解编练（8份打包）及答案
湖北石首市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练及参考答案.doc
湖北石首市2017高考英语基础阅读理解编练（一）及答案.doc
湖北石首市2017高考英语基础阅读理解编练及参考答案.doc
湖北石首市2017高考英语基础阅读理解编练及答案.doc
湖北石首市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练（1）及答案.doc
湖北石首市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练（2）及答案.doc
湖北石首市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练（3）及答案.doc
湖北石首市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练及答案.doc
　　湖北石首市2017高考英语基础阅读理解编练（一）及答案
　　【2016高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
　　The Most Peaceful Countries in the World
　　Denmark
　　Denmark tops the list of the most peaceful countries oil Earth since it’s really a safe place to live. Even while Copenhagen was under occupation（占领）by the Nazis during the World War Ⅱ, it still did not fight.  The point is that people living in Denmark prefer to focus on economic matters, instead of involving themselves in various armed conflicts.
　　Norway
　　Many people do not expect Norway to appear in the list of the most peaceful countries in the world. Perhaps, this is because of Anders Behring Breivik, mass（谋杀多人的）murderer, who hit the pride of the country hard. But Norway is one of the world’s most peaceful countries and friendly and safe place to live, with the highest level of human development.
　　Sweden
　　Although Sweden is one of the biggest weapon exporters in Europe, the country has a low level of robberies. According to the Global Peace Index, Sweden is one of the most peaceful countries in the world, in spite of the fact that it’s among the world’s top arms exporters.  Besides, Sweden has not been to war and has not participated in any combats （争斗）for the whole two centuries.
　　Iceland
　　Iceland was also ranked as one of the most peaceful countries in the world, staying out of the main conflicts in the world. Iceland seldom or never hits the headlines and despite the collapse（倒闭）of the Icelandic banks several years ago, the country remains as all amazing place of spectacular natural beauty.  Tourists from all parts of the world come to Iceland to view its huge glaciers and raging volcanoes, as well as numerous unique natural and cultural attractions.
　　1. Why is Denmark one of the most peaceful countries?
　　A. Danish people focus on economic matters.
　　B. Denmark has the highest level of human development.
　　C. Denmark has a low level of robberies.
　　D. Denmarnique cultural attractions.
　　2, Which country hasn’t taken part in any combats for 200 years?
　　A. Denmark       B. Norway          C. Sweden          D. Iceland
　　3. The mass murderer, Anders Behring Breivik is _______.
　　A. a Danish citizen                    B. a Norwegian citizen
　　C. a Swiss                           D. an Icelander
　　4. What’s the author’s main purpose of writing the text?
　　A. To call on all the countries to keep peace.
　　B. To appeal to readers to make contributions to world peace.
　　C. To tell readers some information.
　　D. To invite readers to visit the four countries.
　　这足一篇说明文。本文向我们介绍了世界上最和平的几个国家。
　　1. A事实细节题。根据第一节The point is that people living in Denmark prefer to focus on economic matters instead of involving themselves in various armed conflicts.可知A项正确。其他三项属于张冠李戴。
　　2. C事实细节题。根据第三节Besides, Sweden has not been to war and has not participated i湖北石首市2017高考英语基础阅读理解编练及参考答案
　　【由广东省广州市2014模拟改编】
　　阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
　　Stage fright or performance anxiety is the anxiety, or fear which may occur in an individual by the requirement to perform in front of an audience. It is most commonly seen in school situations, like stand-up projects and class speeches. It has numerous forms: heart beating fast, trembling hands and legs, sweaty hands, dry mouth etc.
　　In fact, most of the fear occurs before you step on stage. Once you’re up there, it usually goes away. Thus, it is a phenomenon that you must learn to control. Try to think of stage fright in a positive way. It heightens your energy, adds color to your cheeks. With these good side effects you will actually look healthier and more physically attractive.
　　Many of the top performers in the world get stage fright so you are in good company. Stage fright may come and go or decrease, but it usually does not disappear permanently. You must concentrate on getting the feeling out and present what you have prepared calmly.
　　Remember “Nobody” ever died from stage fright. But, according to surveys, many people would rather die than give a speech. If that applies to you, and you are an unlucy who is with stage fright the whole time, try out some of the strategies(策略) as follows to help get yourself under control. Realize that you may never overcome stage fright, but you can learn to control it, and use it to your advantage.
　　Strategies are as follows when the program begins:
　　1) If legs are trembling, lean on table or shift legs or move.
　　2) Don’t hold notes. The audience can see them shase three-by-five cards instead.
　　3) Use eye contact. Look at the friendliest faces in the audience.
　　Remember nervousness doesn’t show one-tenth as much as it feels. Before each presentation, make a short list of the items you think will ma feel better. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different combinations. You never know which ones will worntil you try. Use these steps to control stage fright so it doesn’t control you. Once you are used to stage fright, you will find you on the road to a great speech-maker.
　　1. Someone may be most likely to suffer from stage fright when he/she is ______.
　　A. attending an English class
　　B. standing in a classroom
　　C. watching a performance
　　D. talking in front of people
　　2. By thinking of stage fright in a positive way, one could ______.
　　A. learn to control stage fright
　　B. get rid of stage fright
　　C. calm down before stepping on stage
　　D. become more physically attractive
　　3. Which of the following is true?
　　A. Top performers usually suffer from stage fright.
　　B. Stage fright may stay with a person for a life time.
　　C. Nobody would rather die than give a speech.
　　D. No one can overcome or control stage fright.
　　4. The author advises people with stage fright to ______.
　　A. show one-tenth of their nervousness
　　B. experiment with different kinds of stage fright
　　C. refer to the strategies whenever they feel the need
　　D. use one of the strategies each time
　　5. The passage mainly talt ______.
　　湖北石首市2017高考英语基础阅读理解编练及答案
　　阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。 
　　体裁：记叙文　话题：公共服务　时间：7分钟
　　The world of taxi drivers is dominated by men.But there is one small taxi company in Delhi，where all the drivers and passengers are female.Women's safety is a hot topic in India at the moment，so it's proving a very popular service.
　　“When I'm on the road driving our taxi I feel very proud，because this is the first taxi service only for women，”says 31-year-old Shanti Sharma，who is one of eight female drivers with a taxi service called Cabs for Women by Women.
　　The last couple of months，since the rape and murder in the city of a college student travelling on a bus，have been particularly busy for her and her colleagues.
　　“After this case，our workload has increased so much，” says Sharma.“Women who used other cab services are also turning to us now.”
　　Most women in Delhi say they routinely face harassment(骚扰)，and worse，especially on public transport.
　　Sharma，a single parent with three daughters，has been working as a taxi driver since 2011，when the service was first set up，and it has changed her life.This is the first time that she has earned enough—about  250 a month—to support her family.
　　Of course，she and the other female taxi drivers are completely outnumbered by male cabbies.“When I park somewhere there are always men there and inevitably five or six of them get together and hang out，” she says.“I'm usually the only woman in the parking lot，so I just stay inside the car.”
　　It's not much better when she is out on the road.Sharma says the male drivers give her a hard time.“As soon as they see a woman at the wheel they start honking(按喇叭) for no reason.They'll try to overta.I'm always worrying about how to avoid getting hit by someone.”
　　The company behind Cabs for Women by Women，Sakha Consulting Wings，had a number of goals when it set up the service.It wanted to give women from poor bacnds an opportunity to earn money.By putting women in charge of technologies，it also wanted to change people's attitudes，and open up boundaries for women.
　　【语篇导读】　德里一家出租车公司专门推出了女性司机只为女性乘客提供服务的Cabs for Women by Women 出租车业务。生意异常火爆。
　　1．The taxi service Cabs for Women by Women ______.
　　A．is greatly needed at present in India
　　B．causes a hot debate in India
　　C．was set up in 2012
　　D．is free of charge for women
　　解析　细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“it's proving a very popular service”可知，这项女性出租车服务在现在有很大需求量。
　　答案　A
　　2．Why are women who used other cab services turning to Cabs for Women by Women?
　　A．Because it is cheap.  B．Because it is safe.
　　C．Because  it is famous.  D．Because it is convenient.
　　解析　推理判断题。根据第三、四段内容可推知，那些以前乘坐其他出租车的女性现在选择Cabs for Women by Women，是因为这种由妇女驾驶的出租车能为女性乘客提供安全保障。
　　答案　B
　　3．What do we know about Sharma?
　　A．She is the first female taxi driver in Delhi.