黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习试卷(14份)
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黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习及答案(共14份)
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编含参考答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编含答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编题含答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解(一轮)选练(二)及答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解(一轮)选练及参考答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解(一轮)选练及答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习(三)及参考答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习(一)及答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习及参考答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习及答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮统编题(三)及参考答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮统编题(四)及答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮统编题(一)及答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮统编题及答案.doc
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编含参考答案
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
US researchers have found traces of an ancient lake on Mars recently,increasing hopes of discovering evidence that billions of years ago the Red planet hosted life.
The lake,which dates back some 3.4 billion years,appears to have covered as much as 80 square miles and was up to 1,500 feet deep,said the team from the University of Colorado.
“This is the first clear evidence of shorelines on the surface of Mars,”said Boulder' s research associate,Gaetano Di Achille,in a study published in the latest edition of Geophysical Rese arch Letters.
“The identification of the shorelines and accompanying geological evidence allows us to calculate the size and volume of the lake,which appears to have formed about 3.4 billion years ago.”
Analysis of the images has shown the water carved out the canyon(溪谷)in which it was found,which then opened out into a valley depositing(使淤积)sediment(沉积)which formed a delta(三角洲).
“Finding shorelines is a great discovery to us,”said assistant professor Brian Hynek,adding it showed the lake existed at a time when Mars was thought to have been cold and dry.
Scientists believe the oldest surfaces on Mars formed during the wet and warm era known as the Noachan epoch,about 4.1 billion to 3.7 billion years ago.
The newly discovered lake is believed to date from the Hesperian era and postdates the end of the warm and wet period on Mars by 300 million years,according to the study.
Scientists believe deltas next to the lake may well hold secrets about past life on Mars as such places on Earth have become the natural deposits of organic carbon and other markers of life.
1. The size of the land on Mars is________.
A.80 square miles B.1,500 square miles
C.3.4 billion square miles D.300 million square miles
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The lake,which dates back some 3.4 billion years,appears to have covered as much as 80 square miles”一句,可推知答案。
2. When the lake existed,the weather on Mars was ________.
A.hot and wet B.wet and warm
C.cold and dry D.cold and wet
答案:C 细节理解题。根据第六段中…it showed the lake existed at a time when Mars was thought to have been cold and dry知,答案为C。
3. Why do scientists think deltas near the lake may hold secrets about past life on Mars?
A. Because similar places on Earth have become natural deposits of markers of life.
B.Because someone has put secrets about past life on Mars there.
C.Because past life has been found in other deltas on Mars.
D.Because some people are said to have already seen life marks there.
答案:A 细节理解题。由原文最后一句可直接找到答案。
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编含答案
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Tang poetry is so excellent and of such a large sum that it is a precious cultural heritage of Chinese civilization in ancient time.It appeals so many people all over the world that more and more Tang poems have been translated into other languages,mostly into English.Nevertheless,since the translatability of poetry has been the most controversial(引起争论的)issue in the translation circle,whether a Tang poem is translatable or not is now still in debate.
An American poet Robert Frost ever said,“Poetry is what gets lost in translation.”In this sense,something in Tang poetry will get lost after being translated into English.Here comes the untranslatability(不可翻译)of Tang poems in English translation.Tang poetry is the harmonious unity of beautiful sound,well-balanced form and implicit sense so that it is very difficult to translate them into other languages satisfactorily.English is intonation(语调)language while Chinese is tone language so that they are dissimilar in sound;English spelling words are alphabetic writing while Chinese square characters are ideographic(表意文字)so that they are dissimilar in form;English was born and develops in western cultural bacnd while Chinese in oriental so that they are dissimilar in sense.Based on the differences above,a conclusion is made naturally in the article that in the process of translating Tang poems into English,there is some untranslatability,namely,sound untranslatability,form untranslatability and sense untranslatability.
In fact,the study on the untranslatability of Tang poetry still has a great room for development,as it remains an unsolved problem.In this case,however,talking about the untranslatability of Tang poems in English translation is not against the translation work of Tang poems but for the better translations of them.
1.By the passage we can know that________.
A.Tang poetry is a kind of new culture existing in China
B. Tang poetry is part of precious cultural heritage of Chinese civilization
C.Tang poetry can't be translated into English
D.Tang poetry can only be accepted by people from China
答案:B 根据文章第一段第一句话...it is a precious cultural heritage of Chinese civilization in ancient time可知,唐诗是中国古代文明的珍贵的文化遗产,是中华文化的组成部分。
2.The features of Tang poetry different from other languages are the following EXCEPT________.
A.beautiful sound B.rich words
C.abundant form D.extensive sense
答案:B 根据文章第二段内容中所提到的与英语不同的特点有sound,form和sense,文章中没有提到word。故答案选B项。
3.Chinese is tone language while English is________.
A.intonation language B.tone language
C.alphabetic writing D.ideographic language
黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编题含答案
阅读理解训练
(2015•东北三省四市二模)
Raised in a fatherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn't soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled,_he'd say in his loudest father-voice, “That's what your legs are for!”
The walk didn't bother me as much as the fear of walking alone the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn't seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.
It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached a stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.
A row of hedge(树篱) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon close observation, I realized it was the top of my father's head. Then I knew, each time I'd come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.
On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair. “So! My son, it's you!” he'd say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.
I replied,“Yes, Dad, it's me. I'm home.”
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了装作漠不关心的父亲对作者的关爱的故事。
1.What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Admitted readily. B.Explained clearly.
C.Agreed lamely. D.Sponhappily.
答案:D 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句“That's what your legs are for.”父亲的反应,可知作者是在抱怨。Admitted readily. 欣然同意;Explained clearly.清楚地解释;Agreed lamely.不完全同意;Sponhappily.不高兴地说。根据语意故选D。
2.What made the author feel uncomfortable was ________.
A.the tiredness after long hours in labs
B.the fear of seeing something moving
C.the feeling of being less than valued
D.the loneliness of riding the bus home
答案:C 细节理解题。根据根据第二段中的I also felt less than valued that my father didn't seem concerned about my safety. 可知他感觉不受父亲重视。the tiredness after long hours in labs.在实验室长时间的劳累;the fear of seeing something moving看到有东西在动的恐惧;the feeling of being less than valued不受重视的感觉;the loneliness of riding the bus home乘公交车回家的孤独。根据语意故选C。
3.The author's father watched behind the hedge because ______.
A.he was concerned about his son's safety
B.he wanted to help his son build up courage
C.he didn't want to meet his son at the doorway
C.he didn't think his son was old enough to walk alone
答案:A 推理判断题。根据根据第四段最后两句中可推断出父亲很在意我的安全。he was concerned about his son's safety他很关心她儿子的安全;he wanted to help his son build up courage他想帮助他的儿
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