湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编试卷(13份)
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湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编及答案【共13份打包】
湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编及参考答案.doc
湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编(二)及答案.doc
湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编(一)及答案.doc
湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编及答案.doc
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湖北浠水县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选编(五)含答案.doc
湖北浠水县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选编含参考答案.doc
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湖北浠水县2017高考英语阅读理解开学演练附答案.doc
湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编(二)及答案
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2014•泰安复习质量检测)
University of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn’t stand to see good food thrown out on their campus.“We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day.And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we would donate it.And they were on board,” he said.
So 18 months ago,the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network.Each night,volunteers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks.So far,they have donated more than 23 000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.
Nationwide,$165 billion worth of food is wasted each year,according to the National Resources Defense Council.Spokesman Bob Keefe says that is about 40% of the country’s entire food production.“If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%,we can feed 25 million hungry Americans.That is a huge benefit.That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are doing,” he said.
Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries (受益者) of the students’ efforts.Ben Slye,the senior pastor (牧师),said,“It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time,their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this.Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over hundred people.”
The University of Maryland’s Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country.“I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years.And once we get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America,we want to expand to restaurants and farms.” said Simon.
The volunteers are committed to making that happen.
1.The dining services in University of Maryland________.
A.threw out good food on the campus
B.supported the volunteers’ job
C.enjoyed the talk with the students
D.donated their leftovers to the poor
2.Volunteers from the Food Recovery Network________.
A.started the Food Recovery Network two years ago
B.delivered leftovers as well as money to shelters
C.helped to solve the hunger issues in America
D.donated leftovers to avoid food waste
3.Ben Slye’s attitude toward the volunteers’ effort was that of________.
A.unconcern B.doubt
C.appreciation D.opposition
4.We can learn from the text that________.
A.over 40% of the country’s entire food is wasted each year
B.altogether 25 million Americans suffer from hunger nowadays
C.Simon aims to expand the program to restaurants and farms
D.every college has started the Food Recovery Network
湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编(一)及答案
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
【2013•潍坊5月模拟】
Rae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard,they also relax just as well.Numerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional well-being--and it’s no surprise to health care professionals.
“Rest,relaxation,and stress reduction are very important for people’s well-being and health.This can be accomplished through daily activities,such as exercise and meditation,but vacation is an important part of this as well,” said primary care physician Natasha Withers from One Medical Group in New York.Withers lists a decreased risk of heart disease and improved reaction time as some of the benefits from taking some time off.“We also know that the mind is very powerful and can help with healing,so a rested,relaxed mind is able to help the body heal better,” said Withers.
Psychologists confirm the value of vacations for the mind.“The impact that taking a vacation has on one’s mental health is great,” said Francine Lederer,a clinical psychologist in Los Angeles who specializes in stress and relationship management.“Most people have better life perspective and are more motivated to achieve their goals after a vacation,even if it is a 24-hour time-out.” The trips could be good for their health,good for their family and good for their businesses.
The online travel agency Expedia conducted a survey about vacation time in 2010,and according to their data the average American earned 18 vacation days—but only used 14 of them.France topped the list,with the average worker earning 37 vacation days and using all but two of them.Americans’ responses may not be surprising in a culture where long hours on the job often are valued,but that’s not always good for the individual,the family or the employer.
Psychologists have also found that people who don’t tagh time to relax may find it harder to relax in the future.“Without time and opportunity to do this,the nerve connections that produce feelings of calm and peacefulness become weaker,making it actually more difficult to shift into less-stressed states,” Mulhern said.
1.How did the author introduce the topic of the text?
A.By making comparisons. B.By giving an example.
C.By raising questions. D.By providing data.
2.According to Natasha Withers,vacations can________.
A.weaken reaction system
B.cure serious diseases
C.reduce the level of well-being
D.decrease the risk of heart disease
3.Expedia’s survey shows that Americans________.
A.dislike family gatherings
B.have the shortest vacation
C.enjoy as many vacations as the French
D.thinch of spending long hours on the job
4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.One should never wait to relax.
B.Work and rest go against each other.
C.Time and opportunity wait for no man.
D.A relaxed mind determines everything.
5.What is mainly talt in the text?
A.Ways to relax in one’s free time.
B.The benefits of taking time off.
C.Different opinions on holidays.
D.The Hostetlers always on the go.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了休息和度假对人们生活幸福和身体健康的好处。
1.解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段可知,文章通过Rae Hostetler和Bruce Hostetler夫妇的例子引出了文章的主题,故选B。
答案: B
2.解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Rest,relaxation,and stress reduction are very important for people’s well-being and health.”以及“but vacation is an important part of this as well”可知,度假对人们的身体健康很重要。
答案: D
3.解析: 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句中的“Americans’ responses may not be surprising in a culture where long hours on the job often are valued”可知,美国人很认同
湖北浠水县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解新编及参考答案
【健康环保类—阅读理解】(2015模拟题)
Norm Pethrick,a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin,was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Parlar tourist spot southwest of Darwin,a local newspaper reported.
Mrs Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑),locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.Norm Pethrick,who with his wife had been collecting water,immediately went to help her.He jumped onto the back,poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Mrs Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment.The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg,a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
“This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH),Dr Len Notaras,according to a local report.
He said Mrs Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.
Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds,which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.
1.This passage is most likely to be found in .
A.a travel guide B.a newspaper
C.a textbook D.a novel
答案 B
解析 文章出处题。根据第一段中的“a local newspaper reported”可知,这是一篇新闻报道。故选B。
2.The crocodile attacked Mrs Pethrick when she was .
A.swimming in the river
B.standing on the river bank
C.watching the crocodile
D.fishing in the water
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Mrs Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged(扑)...”,可知鳄鱼袭击Mrs Pethrick时,她正站在河边。故选B。
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Mrs Pethrick?
A.Her eyes were badly poked.
B.She had eight wounds altogether.
C.One of her fingers also got hurt.
D.One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds(伤口) in her right leg,a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.”可知,她右腿有8处伤口,左腿有一处伤,还有一个手指受伤严重。故选C。
4.According to the passage,Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT .
A.brave B.diligent
C.quick D.humorous
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段和倒数第二段可知,Pethrick从鳄鱼口中救下妻子表明他反应迅速,机智勇敢。故选D。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(Creative Process of Works)
The great question that this paper will, but feebly, attempt to answer is , what is the creative process?
Though much theory has accumulated, little is really known about the power that lies at the bottom of poetic creation. It is true that great poets and artists produce beauty by employing all the powers of personality and by fusing emotions, reason, and intuitions. But what is the magical synthesis that joins and arranges these complex parts into poetic unity?
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