山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练试卷(10份)
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山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练及答案【10份打包】
山西襄垣县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练及参考答案.doc
山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练附参考答案.doc
山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练附答案.doc
山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练及参考答案.doc
山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练及答案.doc
山西襄垣县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练及答案.doc
山西襄垣县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练【二】附答案.doc
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山西襄垣县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练附答案.doc
山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练附参考答案
阅读理解。
“Experience may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particularly good teacher.” You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words, but they actually come from James March, a professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organization decision making. For years March( possibly be wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act, and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.
He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning :“Experience is respected;experience is sought;experience is explained.” The problem is that learning from experience involves(涉及)serious complications(复杂化),ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.
In one interesting part of book,for example,he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. He says “The more accurately(精确的)reality is presented,the less understandable the story,and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”
Besides being a broadly knowledgeable researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding;Don’t picp looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.
( ) 1. According to the text, James March is ____________.
A. a poet who uses experience in his writing
B. a teacher who teachers story writing in university
C. a researcher who studies the way humans think and act
D. a professor who helps organizations make important decisions
( ) 2. According to James March, experience ______________.
A. is overvalued B. is easy to explain
C. should be actively sought D. should be inactively sought
( ) 3. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Experience makes stories more accurate.
B. Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.
C. The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.
D. Stories are easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.
( ) 4.What’s the purpose of this text?
A. To introduce a book.
B. To describe a researcher.
C. To explain experiential learning.
D. To discuss organizational decision making.
【答案与解析】
山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练附答案
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
A classical guitarist was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been found. It disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a cab and forgot to take the guitar with him. Laurence Lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he dashed out of the taxi. He said that he gave the driver $ 60 and told him to keep the change. He walked through the front doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone to his manager.
Upon discovering his loss, Lennon used his cell phone to call the police. The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.
She told Lennon that he could file a missing items report at the police station or online. Lennon asked for the online address. She told him that finding the guitar might taple of years—finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana smokers. Then she told him to have a nice day.
“This year has been depressing,” said Lennon. “I had to postpone the recording of two new CDs. I've been using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.”
Lennon was reunited with his $ 100,000 musical instrument yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffee house only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first place. Lennon had offered a $ 10,000 reward for its return. He said he would give the reward to the coffee house owner, who had informed the police.
1.It can be inferred from this reading passage that________.
A.Lennon gave the driver much more money than what was actually needed
B.Lennon couldn't give any useful information about the driver and his cab
C.Lennon was too busy talking to his friend to remember to pay the cab driver
D.Lennon used to work at the concert hall in New York City
答案:B 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company...and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.”说明他对出租汽车公司和司机的情况一概不知,认为警察这样问他简直是在开玩笑。
2.The policewoman told Lennon________.
A.not to worry about the guitar
B.to have a nice day in New York City
C.to find the cab driver and talk to him
D.to wait with patience
答案:D 推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“...finding the guitar might taple of years.”说明警察认为寻找这把吉他会很难,大概需要几年时间,因此他得耐心等待。选项A“不要着急这把吉他”不符合警察的本意和事实;B“祝他在纽约市玩得愉快”,原文中这是警察对他的安慰和祝福,不是事情的最重要内容;C“去找出租车司机跟他谈一下”这显然不可能,只有D“耐心等待”符合警察的本意。
3.Which of the following is the most important according to the policewoman?
A.Finding a lost guitar. B.Finding the cab driver.
C.Finding murderers. D.Enjoying one's own life
答案:C 细节题。根据第三段“...finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers....”说明在警察看来寻找杀人犯比寻找吉他(当然和其他任何事相比都)更重要。
4.The underlined word“depressing”can be best explained by“________”.
A.making people feel sad
B.making people unfortunate
C.making people losing money
D.making people losing good luck
答案:A 词义理解题。根据第四段第二句“I had to postpone the recording of two new CDs. I've been using borrowed guitars. And....”可推测出Lennon度过了一年很痛苦的日子,主要是丢山西襄垣县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解训练及参考答案
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
According to historical documents, the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty,“Maoniu Yi” in the Jin Dynasty and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dynasty.
Between the early 10th century and the middle of the 13th century, production in the Lijiang area experienced marked changes, as agriculture replaced livestock (家畜)breeding as the main occupation of the people. Scores of agricultural, handicraft, mineral and livestoccts were turned out, and the country presented a picture of prosperity. During that period, a number of slave-owning groups in Ninglang,Lijiang and Weixi counties gradually grew into a feudal manorial lord caste(世袭封建庄园领主制).
In 1278 the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang Prefecture(自治州)representing the imperial court in Yunnan Province. This resulted in closer links between the Lijiang area and the centre of the empire.
In the early Ming Dynasty, the leader of the Naxi people,named Mude, was made chief of Lijiang Prefecture, exercising control over the Naxi and other ethnic groups nearby. Throughout the Ming Dynasty, the chiefs from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute(贡品)flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain. The Ming, in turn, relied on the Mu family as the mainstay for the control of the people of various ethnic groups in northwestern Yunnan Province.
Later, with the development of the productive forces, buying, selling and renting of land began to take place in the Naxi areas,marking the beginning of a landlord economy.
1.In the 12th century, the main occupation probably be ________.
A.livestock breeding B.agriculture
C.fishing D.forestry
答案:B 从文章第二段第一句可知,10世纪早期至13世纪中期丽江经济经历了重大变化,也就是“agriculture replaced livestock breeding”。
2.Lijiang Prefecture was set up in ________.
A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty
C. the Yuan Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty
答案:C 细节题。从第三段第一句可知答案。
3.During the Ming Dynasty, the Mu family kept taxes and tribute flowing to the Ming court in the form of ________.
A. gold and silver B. livestock and gold
C. gold and silver D. silver and grain
答案:D 从文章第四段可知,the Mu family向明朝政府进贡物品是“silver and grain”。
4.What marked the beginning of the landlord economy?
A. A feudal manorial lord caste.
B. The appearance of buying, selling and renting of land.
C. The rule of Mu family in Lijiang.
D. The establishment of Lijiang Prefecture.
答案:B 从文章最后一段可知,the landlord economy的开始是以“buying, selling and renting of land began to take place”为标志的。
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Mu family
B. The history of Lijiang Prefecture
C. The history of the Naxi Ethnic Group
D. The rulers of Naxi
答案:C 通读全文可知,文章主要讲了纳西族的历史。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2014高考训练
The World Health Organization and several other United Nations agencies are calling for a
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