山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础试题(10份)

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山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础题(10份打包)及答案
山西灵丘县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解圈练题及答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解圈练题(五)及答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解九月自测题(二)及答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解九月自测题(一)及答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解九月自测题及答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础题(三)及答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础题(五)及答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础题(一)及参考答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础题及参考答案.doc
山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础题及答案.doc
  山西灵丘县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解圈练题(五)及答案
  阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon City
  Memo
  To:     All Staff
  From:  Jackie Mock, Secretary; Sports Development Committee
  Date:   May 20, 2010
  A week ago, “Sports for Life” programmer was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.
  Sports 1: Basketball.
  We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwan Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus , each student will have to pay $10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game. 
  Sports 2: Gym
  We will be using St. Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.
  Sports 3: Hiking
  Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost $75/hr. Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.
  Sports 4: Swimming
  The Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students sl at swimming can tap this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is $10 per visit.
  (  ) 1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
  A. Students selecting basketball had better register early.
  山西灵丘县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解圈练题及答案
  阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
  GET YOUR DEGREE AT HOME!
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  1. This advertisement aims at calling on people to ________.
  A. attend full-time universities                     
  B. work part time to further their education
  C. improve their education at home to get better jobs  
  D. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them
  2. Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement? 
  A. The way how you will get your degree.        
  B. Tuition price. 
  C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for. 
  山西灵丘县2017高考英语阅读理解九月自测题(二)及答案
  【阅读理解】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  Skeptics are a strange lot.Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the enviroment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them.Those people,say skeptics,spread nothing but bad news about the environment.The “eco-guilt”brought on by the discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comforting worldviews.
  Perhaps that explains why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity.That book ,The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it  measures the “real state of the world”as fine. Of course ,another explanation is the deep  pockets of some big businesses with special interests. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg's views are similar to those of some industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities through the media to confuse the public about issues  like global warming.
  So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg's book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”
  Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg's “preference for unexamined materials is incredible(不可信的)”.
  A critical (批判的)eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interests. People might become half-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media. That's a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.
  本文讲述了怀疑论者不承认人类活动对环境造成的危胁,认为地球状况是良好的,这迎合了一些追求利益的商业公司。但是关系地球健康的问题是相当重要的,人们一定要严肃对待。
  1. According to the passage, which of the following may be regarded as “skeptics”?
  A. People who agree on the popularity of “eco-guilt”.
  B. People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.
  C. People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.
  D. People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.
  答案:B。细节理解题。根据短文第一段可知,怀疑论者不承认人类活动对环境的影响。短文第二段第二句话中提到,他们认为世界的真正状态是好的,由此可知B项正确。
  2. Which of the following can be a reason for the popularity of Lomborg's book?
  A.Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.
  B.The book challenges views about the fine state of the world.
  C.The author convinces people to seek comforting worldviews.
  D.Industry-funded media present confusing information.
  答案:A。细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句话可知Lomborg的观点与一些由工业资助的组织的观点是相似的。因此可知这些大的组织为了自己的利益也不会注重环保。
  3. The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to ______.
  A. voice a different opinion B. find fault with Lomborg's book 
  C. challenge the authority of the media D. point out the value of scientific views
  答案:A。推理判断题。第三段提到加拿大的一家报纸对Lomborg的书大加赞扬,第四段又提到这片面的观点应当受到挑战,然后说“Nature”杂志上就有不同的评论。由此可知A项正确。
  4. What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?
  A. To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.
  B. To warn the public of the danger of half-blindness with reviews.
  C. To blame the media's lack of responsibility in presenting information.
  D. To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.
  答案:D。作者意图题。由短文最后一段第二句话可知,媒体应当提供全方位的信息,让人们在了解情况的前提下做出决定。由此可知D项正确。

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