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山西昔阳县2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解选练（10份打包）及答案
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山西昔阳县2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解选练及参考答案.doc
山西昔阳县2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解选练及答案.doc
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山西昔阳县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练及参考答案.doc
山西昔阳县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练及答案.doc
山西昔阳县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解演练题及答案.doc
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
　　【2014高考英语综合能力测试题】
　　You can choose happiness regardless of your circumstances. You can choose to be happy no matter what cha11enges life brings you. Let the following simple strategies guide you bacr natural happy state.
　　Make lemonade（柠檬水）when life gives you lemons. Besides happiness, trouble will also be part of life. It’s how you choose to react to your situations that makes the difference. If you look at something hard enough, you’ll see the positive side of it.
　　Do what you love doing. Do you have a lifelong dream or desire? If so, start working towards it. Taking baby steps towards a goal will help you feel li’re accomplishing something. You’ll find drive and determination to reach that goal when it’s something you love doing.
　　Use one of your talents. One reason why so many people are unhappy is that they’re not doing what they’re called to do with their God-given talents. Each of us has a purpose in life. You have natural talents to help you achieve your purpose, so use your talents effectively.
　　Call a friend who you know is positive and cheerful. Talt your feelings and listen to their advice. Usually, people allow themselves to go deeper and deeper into self-depression. The truth is that you don’t have to be sad. You can decide to be happy. You just have to map your mind to do so.
　　Gratitude is the quicre for sadness. When you focus on what’s wrong with your life, you forget to look at what's right and good. Take a step back and reflect on your life. Do you have children or family to be thankful for? Yes, they may not be the person we'd like them to be, but imagine life without them. Now, be thankful that you have them in your life.
　　Let your feelings out on paper. Often you’ll find that just getting your feelings down on paper will allow you to worgh them, helping you feel better about yourself and your beautiful life !
　　26. The first paragraph is used to ________.
　　A. expect readers to ignore themselves
　　B. start a discussion among readers
　　C. introduce the topic to readers
　　D. carry out a challenge among readers
　　27. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that ________.
　　A. trouble is part of life
　　B. lemonade is very delicious
　　C. life is full of sweetness and bitterness
　　D. lemons can only be used to make lemonade
　　28. The underlined word “God-given” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “______”.
　　A. diverse B. natural C. excellent D. learned
　　29. Which of the following strategies is NOT mentioned in this text?
　　A. Be grateful.
　　B. Do ~any activities.
　　C. Call a cheerful friend.
　　D. Use one of your talents.
　　30. The author wrote the text for ________ people.
　　A. excited B. depressed
　　C. bad-tempered D. kind-hearted
　　【参考答案】26-30 CCBBB
　　生活就像一杯柠檬汁，有酸有甜。如何从中找到幸福感呢？本文告诉了你一些方法。
　　26. C。文章结构题。根据第一段主旨句Let the following simple strategies guide you bacr natural happy state.可知第一段的作用是引出主题。
　　27. C。推理判断题。通读第二段的Besides happiness, trouble will also be part of life.可知生活 充满酸甜苦辣。
　　28. B。猜测词义题。从后文的You have natural talents to help you achieve your purpose, so use your talents effectively.可知：God-given意为“天生的，先天的，固有的”。
　　29. B。细节理解题。通读全文可知，只有B项未被提及。
　　【由山东省2014模拟改编】  
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
　　Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy，a senior official has warned．
　　As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child，Zhang Feng，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，stressed that this violated China's policies．
　　“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts．”he said．
　　According to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government，about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010，but more than 41，000 or 47 percent，were to mainland couples，including a large number from Guangdong．
　　Hong Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34，000 this year．
　　The issue also has caused calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kong's Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode．
　　“I support Hong Kong government's decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong．”Zhang said．
　　China introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the world's most populous nation，although the rules have been relaxed in recent years．
　　1．Which of the following is true?
　　A．Those who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined．
　　B．Many government employees have been dismissed from their posts．
　　C．Zhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong Province．
　　D．It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland．
　　2．What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph?
　　A．went against     B．was obeyed     C．was for     D．was dismissed
　　3．Zhang Feng said that           .
　　A．few families had been punished after having a second child in China
　　B．about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010
　　C．the residents' medical services in Hong Kong had been affected
　　D．he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong
　　4．From the passage we can infer       .
　　A．in 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couples
　　B．the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reduced
　　C．babies born to mainland women in Hong Kong can't get permanent right of abode now
　　D．the family planning policy in China is as strict as before
　　5．Which is NOT the reason why some people want to give birth to a second child in Hong Kong?
　　A．They want to gain right of abode（居住）there for their babies．
　　B．They want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policy．
　　C．They want to cause calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kong's Basic Law．
　　D．They want their babies to enjoy the good medical services in Hong Kong．
　　【参考答案】1---5、 CADBC
　　山西昔阳县2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解选练及参考答案
　　2016高考英语阅读理解集训。
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
　　India has a very vast history and heritage(遗产). The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.
　　Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval(中世纪的), modern India and contemporary（当代的）India. Some of the historical travel packages are:
　　Forts and Palaces
　　The rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless forts（堡垒）and palaces across the country. Most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.
　　India Heritage Tours
　　The main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian legacy(遗产). The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.
　　South India Historical Tours
　　The Southern India is known for its diversity and there are many places, whic(景区) in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.
　　1．The main purpose of this passage is               .
　　A. to report some important events in the history of India
　　B. to introduce some tours that can explore the history of India
　　C. to help study the culture and history of India
　　D. to tell us how to explore the history of India
　　2．Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because               .
　　A. modern India has little to study
　　B. Indian people have an interesting lifestyle
　　C. its culture is greatly influenced by its history
　　D. India’s history is longer than that of any other country
　　3．Most forts were built in order to               .
　　A. honor the kings          B. act as a palace for queens
　　C. keep enemies away       D. attract tourists
　　4．According to the passage, Rajput heritage               .
　　A. is a famous fort in India
　　B. is one of the heritages in India
　　C. has a history of no more than 200 years
　　D. lies in South India
　　试题分析：文章主要向读者介绍了印度历史文化之旅。印度有着丰富的历史文化遗产，过去发生的事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济都有着很深远的影响。
　　1．写作意图题。根据第一段“These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.”和第二段“Some of the historical travel packages are:”可知，文章主要介绍了一些与印度的历史有关的旅游项目，故选B。
　　2．细节理解题。根据第一段“every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.”可知，过去发生的事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济等产生了影响，这是人们喜欢到印度旅游的主要