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山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解基础选练及答案【12份打包】
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解基础选练及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编（二）及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编（三）及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编及参考答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解巩固选练及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解提升选练及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（二）及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（三）及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（一）及答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练及参考答案.doc
山东梁山县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练及答案.doc
　　山东梁山县2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编（二）及答案
　　阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
　　The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand.In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
　　In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an enough working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
　　The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present－day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
　　1. What would be the best title for this passage?
　　A. The Difficulties of Learning English
　　B．International Communications
　　C．The Standard Varieties of English
　　D．English as a World Language
　　2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
　　A．Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
　　B．There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
　　C．It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
　　D．People learn English for a variety of reasons.
　　3. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
　　A．It was popular during Shakespeare’s time.
　　B．It is used in former British colonies.
　　C．It serves the needs of its native speakers.
　　D．It is a world language that is used for international communication.
　　4. What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
　　A．The ability to read a newspaper.
　　B．It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.
　　C．Being a multilingual.
　　D．Being a native speaker.
　　山东梁山县2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编（三）及答案
　　阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
　　In 1939，two brothers，Mac and Dick McDonald，started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino，California.They carefully chose a busy corner for their location.They had run their own businesses for years，first a theater，then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant，then another drive-in.But in their new operation，they offered a new，shortened menu：French fries，hamburgers，and sodas.To this small selection they added one new idea：quick service，no waiters or waitresses，and no tips.
　　Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents.Cheese was another four cents.Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarniformity(一致性)，for the brothers had developed a strict routine(程序)for the preparation of their food，and they insisted on their cooks' sticking to their routine.Their new drive-in became surprisingly popular，particularly for lunch.People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime.The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened.They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.
　　Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954，when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines.He quickly saw the special attraction of the brothers' fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营)other copies of their restaurants.The agreement included the right to duplicate(复制)the menu，the equipment，even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门)．
　　Today McDonald's is really a household name.In 1976，McDonald's had over $ 1 billion in total sales.Its first twenty-two years is one of the most surprising success stories in modern American business history.
　　1．This passage mainly talt________.
　　A．the development of fast food services
　　B．how McDonald's became a billion-dollar business
　　C．the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald
　　D．Ray Kroc's business talent
　　答案：B　主旨大题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍Mac and Dick McDonald两兄弟的最初创业及Kroc购买该品牌经营权的情况，由此可知答案为B。
　　2．Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except________.
　　A．a drive-in B．a theater
　　C．a cinema D．a barbecue restaurant
　　答案：C　细节推理题。根据第一段第三句话They had run their own businesses for years，first a theater，then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant，then another drive-in.可知答案为C。
　　3．We may infer from this passage that________.
　　A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc.
　　B．the place the McDonalds chose was the only source of the
　　山东梁山县2017高考英语九月阅读理解精编及参考答案
　　阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
　　Ice Age Cave Art of Southwest France
　　May 21，2013—May 27，2013
　　Day 1 U．S.—Bordeaux，France
　　Leave the U．S. for Bordeaux to start our prehistoric exploration(史前探索)．
　　Day 2 Bordeaux—Les Eyzies－de－Tayac－Sireuil
　　On arriving in Bordeaux，join the group to Les Eyzies－de－Tayac－Sireuil，France's prehistory capital. Check into Les Glycines hotel. Enjoy a welcome dinner here.
　　Day 3 Les Eyzies－de－Tayac－Sireuil
　　Begin at the Combarelles cave，believed to have been used by Cro－Magnon man between 14，000 and 12，000 years ago. After lunch in a restaurant in the rock，enjoy a guided tour of the National Prehistory Museum，containing one of the largest prehistoric collections. Our day ends at the cave of Font－de－Gaume. Discovered in 1901，it remains one of the most exciting places in the world，with many drawings of horses，deer and so on.
　　Day 4 Les Eyzies－de－Tayac－Sireuil
　　Journey through Black Périgord，starting with a tour of Sarlat. After lunch in town，visit Bernifal. Discovered in 1898，it offers its visitors various paintings.
　　Day 5 Les Eyzies－de－Tayac－Sireuil
　　At the Rouffignac cave，get on an electric train to explore the nearly 10 kilometers of cave—a real underground maze(迷宫) of prehistoric drawings and several surprising handprints. Pause for lunch in a local farm house，then continue to Abril Castanet.
　　Day 6 Les Eyzies－de－Tayac－Sireuil
　　After chect of Les Glycines，travel to Cougnac cave，containing the oldest paintings in a site open to the public. Enjoy lunch in this beautiful town on the Dordogne river. As you leave Rocamadour，visit the Abri des Merveilles，then continue to the popular Chateau de Mercues.
　　Day 7 Toulouse—U.S
　　Chect of the Chateau de Mercues，and travel to the Toulouse airport for your return flight to the U．S.
　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文，是去法国旅游的行程安排。
　　1．Where will tourists have a welcome dinner?
　　A．At the Rouffignac cave.
　　B．At the Cougnac cave.
　　C．In the Les Glycines hotel.
　　D．At the Combarelles cave.
　　答案　C　[考查细节理解。根据文中Day 2的行程安排可知，他们应该是在Les Glycines hotel享用欢迎宴。]
　　2．On Day 3，the tourists will have lunch in a place which ____________．
　　A．is carved in the rock
　　B．lies in the museum
　　C．is full of drawings around
　　D．was discovered in 1901
　　答案　A　[考查细节理解。根据文章关于Day 3的行程安排尤其是“After lunch in a restaurant in the rock”可知，这一天的午餐将在一家从岩石中开辟出来的饭店里享用。故选A。]
　　3．On which day will tourists visit Cougnac cave?
　　A．Day 3.  B．Day 4.  C．Day 5.  D．Day 6.
　　答案　D　[考查细节理解。根据Day 6的行程安排中的“After chect of Les Glycines，travel to Cougnac cave”可知，参观Cougnac cave是Day 6的活动内容之一。