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济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解（一轮）选练（11份打包）含答案
济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练及参考答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解编选（二）含答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解编选（三）含答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解编选（五）含答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解编选含答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解（一轮）选练（二）含答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解（一轮）选练（三）含答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解（一轮）选练（一）含答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解（一轮）选练及参考答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解（一轮）选练及答案.doc
济南历城区2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练及答案.doc
　　济南历城区2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解编选（二）含答案
　　【由内蒙古包头市201模拟改编】  
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
　　As I grew older, my dad and 1 grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field，but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.
　　A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado bank to Tennessee to help him,I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father's requirement.
　　Two weeks after moving bacght a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while 1 was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have s apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talt things that we have never talt before. Fishing has heen healing the old wounds that have s apart.
　　It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I' m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years.Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.
　　1. The author and his father became further apart because     
　　A. they lived very far from each other       B. they seldom went see each other
　　C. they only communnicated by phone      D. they had different views on things
　　2. Why did the author came back to Tennessee?
　　A. Because his father invited him tg ga $shire.
　　B. Because he decided to live in a different city.
　　C. Because his father was ill and needed caring.
　　D. Because he regretted being rude to his father.
　　3.For the author, fishing with his old father     
　　A. help cure his father’s disease
　　B. makes him realize the importance of relaxation
　　C. is a good way to get close to nature
　　D. provides a chance for them to communicate
　　4. Which of the following can be the title for the text?
　　A.Fishing Brings Us Together    B. Forgiving Is Difficult
　　C.Memories of Old Days        D. My Beloved Father
　　【参考答案】1--4、DCDD    
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
　　【2014高考英语《考试大纲》调研卷二模试题】
　　Bees add an estimated eighteen billion dollars a year to the value of American crops. They pollinate (授粉)flowers that become fruits, nuts and vegetables. But, in recent years, honeybee colonies in the United States and Europe have been shrinking. Scientists have proposed different theories to explain what is known as colony collapse disorder.
　　New research suggests that a commonly used group of insecticide (杀虫剂)could cause bees t济南历城区2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解编选（三）含答案
　　【由北京市丰台区2014高考模拟改编】
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　Have you ever looked toward the sky on a fall day and witnessed a group of migrating birds? If so, you probably noted the V-shaped formation of the birds or the birds flying in a ball-like formation. Why do birds fly this way? Many theories have been developed to explain the formation patterns of different types of birds.
　　One theory is that birds fly in certain formations to take advantage of the laws of nature. The birds know that flying in a V-shaped pattern will save energy. Like the lead cyclist in a race who decreases wind force for the cyclists who follow, the lead bird cuts wind force for the birds that follow. This decrease in wind force means that the birds use up to 70 percent less energy during their flight. When the lead bird becomes tired, a more rested bird takes over that position.
　　But saving energy is important for more than one reason. Sometimes food is short during migration flights. Keeping energy enables the birds to fly longer distances between meals.
　　When food is sighted, the birds guide one another in a different way. When a bird identifies a familiar feeding area, it might turn around in order to signal the group to change direction. Then, this bird becomes the new leader. It helps guarantee that other birds will know exactly where it is going. Then the whole group makes a change in direction, gently streaming from the sky down to the ground. This formation is like an arrow pointing to the location of food.
　　Scientists have also studied the birds that sometimes fly in a ball-like formation. Researchers believe that the birds come together if a predator（天敌） is spotted. The predator may then become impatient waiting for a single bird to fly away from the group. The birds will often dip and dive as a group, frustrating even the most persistent enemy. Scientists report that this is a very effective method of defense against an attack.
　　The birds care for their fellow fliers through teamwork. As transportation expert Henry Ford once said, “If everyone is moving forward together, then success takes care of itself.” When it comes to teamwork, these feathered fliers are a soaring success!
　　1. According to the passage, we can learn that birds ___________.
　　A. move faster than cyclists
　　B. prefer to fly in a V formation
　　C. are smarter than other animals
　　D. play different roles in a formation
　　2. When food is sighted, ____________.
　　A. the group follows the discoverer
　　B. the lead bird decides what to do
　　C. the discoverer leaves the group
　　D. the whole group forms a stream
　　3. To protect themselves from attack, birds will _____________ .
　　A. break into groups B. come close together
　　C. change directions D. fly up and down
　　4. Which is the best title for the passage?
　　A. A Bird’s-Eye View of Teamwork.
　　B. Success Takes Care of Itself.
　　C. The Strongest Will Survive.
　　D. A Science Behind Flying.
　　【参考答案】1—4、DA B A
　　济南历城区2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解编选（五）含答案
　　阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
　　What makes a person a scientist？Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others？The answer is “NO”．It is not what the tools that a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist.You will probably agree that knowing how to use the power is important to a carpenter (木匠)．You will probably agree，too，that knowing how to investigate (调查)，how to discover information，is important to everyone.The scientist，however，goes one step further，he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed (确认) by other persons.He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
　　The scientist’s knowledge must be exact.There is no room for half right or right just half the time.He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit.What wornder one set of conditions sometimes must work under the same conditions at other times.If the conditions are different，any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration (演示) must be explained by the changes in the conditions.This is one reason that investigations are important in science.Albert Einstein，who developed the theory of relativity，arrived at this theory through mathematics.The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations.Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct.A scientist uses many tools for measurements.Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
　　1．What makes a scientist according to the passage?
　　A．The tools he uses. B．His ways of learning.
　　C．The ways he uses his tools. D．The different tools.
　　解析：　细节理解题。由第一段“It is not what the tools that a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist.”可知。
　　答案：　C
　　2．What can we learn from the passage?
　　A．The scientist’s knowledge is always right under all conditions.
　　B．When the condition changes，the result of the observation may also change.
　　C．Condition makes no difference to scientists.
　　D．There’s no point for ordinary people knowing how to investigate.
　　解析：　细节理解题。由第二段“If the conditions are different，any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration (演示) must be explained by the changes in the conditions.”可知。
　　答案：　B
　　3．“The scientist，however，goes one step further，...”the author says this to show ________.
　　A．the importance of information
　　B．the importance of thinking
　　C．the difference between scientists and ordinary people
　　D．the difference between carpenters and people with other  jobs
　　解析：　句意理解题。上文提到了如何调查，如何发现信息对每个人来说都很重要，下文用however引起转折，说明科学家们应该更进一步，他必须确保问题有合理的答案。故此处的the scientist，however，goes one step further，...用来说明科学家和普通人的不同之处。
　　答案：　C
　　4．A scientific theory should be one that________.
　　A．not only wornder one set of conditions sometimes，but also wornder the same conditions at other times
　　B．leaves no room for improvement
　　C．does not allow any change even under different conditions
　　D．can be used for many purposes
　　解析：　细节理解题。由“What wornder one set of conditions sometimes must work under the same