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湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮习题及参考答案（共11份）
湖南临湘市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编习含参考答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编习含答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解九月（一轮）练习题（二）及答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解九月（一轮）练习题（三）及答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解九月（一轮）练习题附参考答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解九月（一轮）练习题附答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解学生自选习题及答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮习题（二）及答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮习题（一）及参考答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮习题及参考答案.doc
湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮习题及答案.doc
　　湖南临湘市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编习含参考答案
　　【由山东省2014高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
　　While watching the Olympics the other night，I came across an unbelievable sight．It was not a gold medal，or a world record brot a show of courage．
　　The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks．For one reason or another，two of them false started，so they were disqualified．That left only one to compete．It would have been difficult enough，not having anyone to race against，even though the time on the clock is important．
　　I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something was wrong．I’m not an expert swimmer，but I can tell a good dive from a poor one，and this was not exactly medal quality．When he resurfaced，it was evident that the man was not out for gold – his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle．The crowd started to laugh．Clearly this man was not a medal competitor．
　　I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time．Finally he made his turn to start back．It was pitiful．He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out．But in those few awful strokes，the crowd had changed．
　　No longer were they laughing，but beginning to cheer．Some even began to stand and shout “Come on，you can do it!” and he did．
　　A clear minute past the average swimmer，this young man finally finished his race．The crowd went wild．You would have thought that he had won the gold，and he should have．Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history，this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors．
　　Just a short year ago，he had never even swum，let alone race．His country had been invited to Sydney．
　　In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold，or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors，it is nice to watch an underdog．
　　1．From the passage we can learn that the young man         ．
　　A．made his turn to start baclly
　　B．was sl in freestyle in the game
　　C．swam faster than the average swimmer
　　D．was not capable enough to win the medal
　　湖南临湘市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编习含答案
　　【由山东省2014高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
　　“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence．When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email，I laughed．I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish．
　　Obviously，it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on，my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting．I was too thrilled to believe her．Her words could not convince me at all．So I did a research on google．com．To my surprise，there are over 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see．” This sentence has been widely used in emails，letters，newspapers，movies，books，or any other possible places．Though it is sort of informal，it is part of the language that Americans use daily．Ironically，if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word，the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected．
　　Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence．Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies．In the 1930s，Hollywood moviemaccessfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens．Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius．“Long time no see” was his trademark．Soon after Charlie Chan，“Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies．
　　Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew．All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together，and they change the color and taste of each other．American Chinese，though a minority ethnic（少数民族的成员） group in the United States，is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew．
　　You can have some other examples than adoptions from Chinese，such as pizza from Italian，susi from Japanese，and déjà vu from French etc．There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others．They will modify it and make it their own，so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant，or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea with honey in a grocery store．Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays，I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future．In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor．
　　1．The writer himself felt surprised at ______．
　　A．the Chinglish expression “Long time no see”
　　B．“Long time no see” used as standard American English
　　C．so many literal translation of the expressions used in America
　　D．finding out Americans use the expression every day
　　2．The word “stew” in the 4th paragraph probably means ______．
　　A．mixture literature            B．Confucius’ words
　　C．a kind of cooked dish         D．American changing cultures
　　3．According to the passage，it can be inferred that ______．
　　A．detectives translate the phrase “Long time no see”
　　B．Hollywood made “Long time no see” popular
　　C．the huge pot of stew greatly affects all kinds of languages
　　D．cultures can be changed in the huge pot of stew
　　4．The main idea of the passage is that ______．
　　A．some Chinese expressions are introduced into English
　　B．you’ll not be surprised at a tofu in a restaurant in America
　　C．some American expressions can be used in China
　　D．American English keep being enriched from different cultures
　　5．According to the passage，which of the following statements is not true?
　　A．Informal language sometimes doesn’t go with grammar and structure．
　　B．Languages are always ruled by grammar and structure．
　　C．“Long time no see” has been used in at least four media mentioned in the passage．
　　D．There are four languages mentioned to be adopted in the American stew．
　　【参考答案】1---5、B A B D B
　　湖南临湘市2017高考英语阅读理解九月（一轮）练习题（二）及答案
　　阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
　　Puerto Rico(波多黎各)may be part of the USA but its music and dance is a mixture of both Spanish and American rhythms. The country, as a result, is a mixture of very new and very old. It exhibits the open American way of life yet remains the more formal Spanish influences. This is reflected in the architecture, not just the difference between the old and the modern in urban areas but also in the countryside, where older buildings sit side by side with schools and houses. It is found in the cooking, too many fast food restaurants together with local cooking which has its roots in the mixture of culture of all the Caribbean and in the music, where rocsic is played in beach resorts(圣地)but in the hilly center, Puerto Rican music can be heard. Old volcanic mountains, long motionless, tap a large part of the center, with the highest peak, Cerro de Punta, at 1,338 m in the Cordillera. The mountains are surrounded by a coastal plain with the Atlantic shore beaches cooled all the year round by trade winds(信风)．21教育名师原创作品
　　The population is 3.8 million, of which about 1.5 million live in San Juan, although about another two million Puerto Ricans live in the USA. Average life is 73.8 years and GDP per person is US $ 12,212, the highest in Latin America, although not up to the level of mainland USA. The people are largely a mixture of Amerindian, Taino-Arawak, Spanish and African. Most Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less than 30% speaently(流利地). Second generation Puerto Ricans who were born in New Yort who have returned to the island, are called Nuyoricans(新波多利哥人). The people are very friendly and hospitable but there is crime, linked to drugs and unemployment.
　　1．It can be inferred from the passage that________.
　　A．Puerto Rico belongs to the USA
　　B．Puerto Rico is part of Spanish
　　C．Puerto Rico is an independent country
　　D．Puerto Rico has the highest peak in Latin America
　　答案：A　细节理解题。波多黎各是南美洲的岛屿，属于美国。由首句Puerto Rico may be part of the USA得出。
　　2．The underlined word“It”in the first paragraph refers to________.
　　A．the country
　　B．a result
　　C．a mixture of very new and very old
　　D．Puerto Rico
　　答案：C　语意理解题。应向前找，再向后看看it代表的内容，此处是指既古老又现代的混合体。It在句中作代词，指代前一句中的名词或短语，首先可以排除B。a result，因为“as a result”是插入语，A项the country虽然意思正确，但与C项相比就相对间接了；而D项Puerto Rico比A项更加间接，故排除。
　　3．What's the character of the culture of Puerto Rico?
　　A．Either new or old.
　　B．A mixture of different peoples.
　　C．Too many fast food restaurants.
　　D．Either Spanish or American.
　　答案：B　推理判断题。波多黎各文化的特点是西班牙、美国等不同民族的混合，由第一段可以得出。A项和D项是两者中的选择而不是结合，C项属细节。
　　4．What are the disadvantages of Puerto Rico?
　　A．Too many Puerto Ricans live in the USA.
　　B．Few people in Puerto Rico can speak English.
　　C．Puerto Rico's GDP is lower than that of the USA.
　　D．Social problems connected with drugs and lack of jobs.
　　答案：D　细节理解题。文中作者提到的不利因素——与毒品和失业相关的犯罪。即把犯罪概括为社会问题。