湖南衡阳市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选习试卷（14份）
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湖南衡阳市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选习题【14份打包】及答案
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解校本题附答案.doc
湖南（衡阳市）2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编（二）含答案.doc
湖南（衡阳市）2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编（一）及答案.doc
湖南（衡阳市）2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编含答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解精选精练（二）附参考答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解精选精练（五）附答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解精选精练（一）附答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解精选精练及参考答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语（一轮）阅读理解精选精练及答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解校本题（二）附参考答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解校本题（一）附答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选习题（一）及答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选习题及参考答案.doc
湖南衡阳市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选习题及答案.doc
湖南（衡阳市）2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编（二）含答案
（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Masses of floating ice are so large that they dwarf__your__ship，ma question whether your ship still can be spotted among such floating mountains.They are so improbable looking that you simply look in wonder.It seems that nothing that large could be natural—and then it stri that something so large could only be natural.
Now，people realize that as climate change is raising global temperatures，more icebergs are being born.Antarctica creates far more of them than Greenland，the source of bergs in Arctic waters.Antarctica's are also much larger，sometimes reaching the size of small countries.Recent data show the average atmospheric temperature has increased about 4.5 in the western Antarctic Peninsula since the 1940s，making the region，among the fastest warming on earth.This jump has been shown in the recent breaking of major ice shelves along the Antarctic Peninsula.As a result，thousands of new icebergs have broken off，from ice shelves into the Southern Ocean at an accelerated rate.
Even as more icebergs are being created，scientists are learning that they are far from inactive masses of ice.In fact，they strikingly alter their environments biologically，chemically，and physically，making them islands of life in the open sea.Observers at sea have long remarked that they attract seals，and seabirds，and divers have noticed that fish are more numerous near them than in the surrounding sea.Now scientists are learning just what the attraction is all about.
Depending on their size，location，and the season，icebergs can be nurturers (培养者) or destroyers.During their existence—typically years from breaking off from an Antarctic or Greenlandic glacier to their gradual melting as they float into lower altitudes，they support animals on，around，even inside their splendid ice castle.They fertilize the ocean with nutrients，increasing sea creature production.Grounded bergs can shelter areas of the seafloor，protecting bottom－living creatures from free－floating icebergs.However，large bergs can also trap sea ice，preventing its annual breakup and thus stopping phytoplankton (浮游植物) from getting life—giving sunlight，breaking the food chain at its first link.
Icebergs will continue to astonish and attract visitors to the polar regions.But now these frozen large masses are taking on a new dimension of wonder as we uncover their vital role in the environment of polar seas.No longer can we look at icebergs as mere passive white mountains floating in the sea.They are active agents of change，each one is an icy oasis with awake of life as it floats on its unstoppable oceanic journey to melting.
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文，介绍了随着全球气温不断上升，冰山数量不断增多。冰山的增多从生物、化学、物理等多个方面改变着环境，对海洋既有利也有弊。
1．Why does the author mention “dwarf__your__ship” in the first paragraph?
A．To explain how natural icebergs are.
B．To show how powerful icebergs are.
C.To describe icebergs as floating ships.
D．To tell the unbelievable size of ic
湖南（衡阳市）2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编（一）及答案
（2016高考阅读理解）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition.Some value it highly，believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity.Others say that competition is bad，that it sets one person against another，that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied(依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills.For them，playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs.In their single-minded pursuit(追求) of success，the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However，while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed，others take an opposite attitude.In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players，they strongly blame competition.Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people，I often observe in them a desire to fail.They seem to seere by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying，they always have an excuse：“I may have lost，but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost，that would mean a lot.Such a loss would be a measure of their worth.Clearly，this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves.Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others.Both are afraid of not being valued.Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve(缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.
1．What does this passage mainly talt?
A．Competition helps to set up self-respect.
B．Opinions about competition are different among people.
C．Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
D．Failures are necessary experiences in competition.
2．Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?
A．It pushes society forward.
B．It builds up a sense of duty.
C．It improves personal abilities.
D．It encourages individual efforts.
3．The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”．
A．those who try their best to win
B．those who value competition most highly
C．those who are against competition most strongly
D．those who rely on others most for success
4．What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a “desire to fail”？
A．One’s worth lies in his performance compared with others.
湖南（衡阳市）2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编含答案
（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
If you've seen Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs，you've probably sung along to the dwarfs' classic happy song，“Heigh Ho.” In the summer of 2014，the dwarfs have a new song—and look—in Disney XD's animated series (动画系列)，The 7D.The new TV show features a pleasant theme song written and performed by Parry Gripp.
Gripp's theme introduces the 7D—Happy，Doc，Grumpy，Sneezy，Bashful，Dopey，and Sleepy —to the audience at the start of each half－hour show.“The theme song is in kind of a punk (朋克) rock style，”Gripp said.“It's pretty fast and has guitars and the tone of my voice is a bit nasal (鼻音) and aggressive.But the music in the show really changes.”
The 7D follows Happy，Doc，Grumpy，Sneezy，Bashful，Dopey，and Sleepy on their adventures working in a jewel mine in the town of Jollywood，before they met Snow White.Jollywood is ruled by Queen Delightful，a een who calls on the 7D for any problem.
Problems frequently arise as a pair of bad couple Hildy and Grim Gloom plan to take over the throne (王座)or take magical jewels away.“Grim and Hildy want to be constant thorns in the side (眼中钉) of the 7D and the Queen，” the producer Tom Ruegger said.“Having Kelly Osbourne join the cast [as the voice of Hildy] has been a real bonus(意外收获) and the audience praised his performances highly.I didn't expect that.”
Ruegger，who previously worked on hit animated shows Animaniacs and Tiny Toon Adventures，has been developing The 7D since 2011.“It's old－school in that you have the same names as in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs，” Ruegger said.“But there is a lot of innovation to it：new designs，very new colorful characters，brand new voices and settings.”
Many of Gripp's songs are performed by Happy.“I think Happy is sort of the heart and soul of The 7D，”says Ruegger.“He's so positive and his singing and the songs that he delivers add a lot of energy to the show.”Fittingly，Gripp says Happy is the 7D member he relates to most.“But my favorite character is Grumpy because he is so funny.”
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了最新动画音乐剧The 7D的相关信息。
1．What's Tom Ruegger's attitude towards Kelly Osbourne's performance in The 7D?
A．Negative. B．Doubtful.
C．Positive. D．Uncertain.
答案 C [推理判断题。根据第四段“Having Kelly Osbourne join the cast (as the voice of Hildy) has been a real bonus and the audience praised his performances highly.I didn't expect that.”可知，Tom Ruegger认为Kelly Osbourne出演Hildy是真正的意外收获。观众对他的表演高度赞扬。这是他没有意料到的。由此可推知，他对Kelly Osbourne的演出持肯定态度。]
2．How long has Ruegger spent in developing The 7D?
A．About two years. B．Less than three years.
C．About four years. D．More than five years.
答案 C [细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In the summer of 2014，the dwarfs have a new song—and look—in Disney XD's animated series，The 7D.”和第五段“Ruegger，...has been developing The 7D since 2011.”可知，Ruegger用了大概四年的时间，完成了该音乐剧的拍摄。]
3.The underlined word “innovation” probably means ________．
A．the way that something is done
B．the introduction of new things
C．series of movements or steps
D．special functions
答案 B [词义猜测题。根据
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