约4380字。
UNIT1 Women of achievement
The Second Period Reading
作者：cfbai
●锁定目标
1． 熟练掌握behave(vt./vi.举动；<举止或行为> 表现) worthwhile（adj.值得的；值得做的）observe（vt.观察；观测；遵守）respect（vt./vi尊敬；尊重；敬意）argue（vt./vi讨论；辩论；争论）crowd（n.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤）inspire（vt.鼓舞；激发；启示）support(n./vt.去持；拥护)等单词的意义和用法。
2． 掌握worthwhile及worth、worthy、worthily的区别和用法。
3． 掌握语法点条件状语从句和时间状语从句。
●识别目标
I．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1．The effort seemed w_____________ because they got what they had hoped for.
2．Their b__________ towards me shows that they do not like me.
3．Genius is 10％i___________ and 90％perspiration.
4．It is necessary for us to r_________ each other.
5. The hotel is famous for its e____________(款待，娱乐).
II．根据句意及汉语意思填写单词或短语。
1．His noble example _____________(鼓舞) the rest of us to make greater efforts.
2．I was _______（资助）by my parents when I was studying at collage.
3．The children played in the __________（阴凉处）arge beabrella.
4．After seeing the report,problems about the pany ___________(涌上心头) my head.
5．You need warm clothes to _________ (保护) you against the cold.
III．单项填空。
1．—Did Peter ____ himself while I was away?
—Yes, his teacher told me that he was good-mannered at school.
A. behave B. enjoy C. entertain D. watch
2．Mi ke was too ____ to talt his past achievements.
A. special B. modest C. worthwhile D. medical
3．she won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______.
A. interests B. achievements
C. behavior D. observation
4．She tried to sleep,but thoughts and images _______ her mind.
A.crowded in B.crowded ont C.crowded around D.crowded with
5．I had just steeped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps.
A. while B. when C. since D. after
巧
记
单
词 observe [ z v] vt. 观察；观测；遵守
【巧记提示】ob-（对，向）+ serve（服务），对服务质量进行观察。
【经典例句】We should strictly observe the discipline.
我们应该严格遵守纪律。
【考点聚焦】（1）同根词：observer n. 观察者;observatory n.天文台；气象台；
observation n. 观察；观测
近义词：examine v. 检查；仔细观察
（2)observe的用法：
observe+宾语+宾语补足语（不带to的不定式/动词的-ing形式），被动语态要用带to的不定式。如：
They were observed to enter the bank/entering the bank.
他们被注意着进了银行。
observe+从句，如：
The boy observed what was going on between Tom and his sister.
这个男孩注意着汤姆和他姐姐之间所发生的事。
（3)当表示“看”时，observe，watch，see，notice的区别：
observe 相当于watch carefully，指从不同的角度长时间地看并研究，尤其用于实验或研究等场合，如observe the stars（观察星星），observe the behavior of birds（观察鸟类的习性）等；
watch意为“看；观看，特别留意、感兴趣地看运动着的东西”。如watch TV（看电视），watch a game（观看比赛）等；
see 指“看到；看见”；强调看的结果，有意或无意地看到；
notice 指“看到；注意到；觉察到”；偶尔看到细小的但可能是重要的。
●攻克目标
目标A：熟练掌握behave(vt./vi.举动；<举止或行为> 表现) worthwhile（adj.值得的；值得做的）observe（vt.观察；观测；遵守）respect（vt./vi尊敬；尊重；敬意）argue（vt./vi讨论；辩论；争论）crowd（n.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤）inspire（vt.鼓舞；激发；启示）等单词的意义和用法。
例1：I can’t __________ your bad tenper anymore.
A.keep B.support ake D.support in
【思路分析】support为及物动词，意为“支持；维持；赡养”，还有“忍受；忍耐”的意思。
【答案】B
【注评】（1）support作不可数名词，意为“支持；资助；援助”；作可数名词时，意为“支持者；支持物”；support意为“供养”时，相当于keep raise。（2）常用词组有：in support of 支持，去援；support sb 支持某人（的观点）。
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