广西桂林十八中2018-2019学年度17级高二下学期开学考试英语试卷(含听力)

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共82道小题,约24420字。

  桂林十八中2018-2019学年度17级高二下学期开学考试卷
  英      语
  本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。考试时间:120分钟 。
  注意:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡指定的位置,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
  2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
  3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答,字体工整,笔迹清楚。请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。保持卡面清洁,不折叠, 不破损。
  第I卷(选择题,共90 分)
  第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
  第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
  例:How much is the shirt?
  A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
  答案是 C。
  1.What will James do tomorrow ?
  A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.
  2.What can we say about the woman?
  A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful.
  3.When does the train leave?
  A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.
  4.How does the woman go to work?
  A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
  5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
  A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
  第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
  6.What does the woman regret?
  A. Giving up her research.           B. Dropping out of college.      C. Changing her major.
  7.What is the woman interested in studying now?
  A. Ecology.     B. Education.      C. Chemistry.
  听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
  8.What is the man?
  A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver.
  9.What is the man doing for the woman?
  A. Looking for some local foods.
  B. Showing her around the seaside.
  C. Offering information about a hotel.
  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
  10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
  A. In an office.    B. At home C. At a restaurant.
  11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
  A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
  12.Who is Alice going to call?
  A. Mike . B. Joan. C. Catherine .
  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
  13.Why does the woman meet the man?
  A. To look at an apartment.       B. To deliver some furniture.    C. To have a meal together.
  14.What does the woman lit the carpet?
  A. Its color. B. Its design.    C. Its quality .
  15.What does the man say about the kitchen?
  A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted.    C. It’s adequately equipped .
  16.What will the woman probably do next?
  A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend.    C. Make payment .
  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
  17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?
  A. Movie fans. B. News reporters.    C. College students .
  18.When did the speaker take English classes?
  A. Before he left his hometown.   B. After he came to America.   C. When he was 15 years old.
  19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?
  A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic.    C. He’s grateful .
  20.What does the speaker mainly talt ?
  A. How education shaped his life.
  B. How his language skills improved.
  C. How he managed his business well.
  第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  A
  Who is smarter ? A human being or artificial intelligence ?
  The question swept the world last week when a Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player , South Korean Lee Se-dol , 4 -1 .
  So , what comes next ?
  Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence , or AI in short , will be a bad thing for humans . In an interview with the BBC in 2014 , UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “The development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the human race .”
  So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies ?
  “ Not quite ,” answered The Economist . After all , it’s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations .
  “ We think that , for the human being , things like sight and balance(视觉平衡) , are natural and ordinary in our life .” Thomas Edison , founder of Motion Figures , a company that is bringing AI to boys , told the newspaper . “But for a robot , to walk up and down just liman beings requires various decisions to be made every second , and it’s really difficult to do .”
  As The Economist put it , “ We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain , even though the technology can be great .”
  Meanwhile , John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective .
  “ Our fate is in our own hands ,” he wrote . “ Since technology depends on the values of its creators , we can maman choices that use technology to improve the world .”
  21. What was the result of the match ?
  A. Lee So-dol won AlphaGo 4-1 .            B. Lee So-dol was defeated .
  C. Google program beat AlphaGo .           D. Neither side won the match .
  22. What does Thomas Edison possibly mean in his remarks ?
  A. It’s very hard for AI to beat the human brain.   B. AI would take the place of human beings.
  C. AI can make various decisions quickly.        D. AI does better than humans in sight and balance .
  23. Who believes much has to be done to improve AI ?
  A. Stephen Hawking .   B. John Markoff .   C. The New York Times.  D. The Economist .

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