2019年高考英语一轮优练题:模块3(3份)

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2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮优练题:模块3及答案
2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮优练题:模块3U1及答案.doc
2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮优练题:模块3U2及答案.doc
2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮优练题:模块3U3及答案.doc
  2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮优练题:模块3U1及答案
  一、阅读理解。
  Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
  When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically toot my pen...
  At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.
  Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I tares, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.
  I don't want to wap one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves.
  1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________.
  A. observing her school routine
  B. expressing her satisfaction
  C. impressing her classmates
  D. preserving her history
  2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?
  A.A dull night on the journey.
  B. The beauty of the great valley.
  C.A striotation from a book.
  D. Her concerns for future generations.
  3.What does the author put in her diary now?
  A. Notes and beautiful pictures.
  2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮优练题:模块3U2及答案
  一、阅读理解。
  Aging brings wrinkles, sagging bodies and frustrating forgetfulness. But getting older is not all bad for many people. Mounting evidence suggests aging may be a key to happiness. There is conflicting research on the subject, however, and experts say it may all boil down to this: Attitude is everything.
  Older adults tend to be more optimistic and have a more positive outlook on life than their younger and stressed opposites. The big question is why seniors are happier. A recent study suggests one reason: Older adults remember the past through happy memories. Aging can bring more cheer as people become more comfortable with themselves and their roles in society. The older adults said they were enjoying more time with their family, spending more time on hobbies and having greater financial security and did not have to work.
  But others are doubtful about the link between happiness and growing older.
  "The notion that those in old age are happiest is misleading," said Richard Easterlin, a professor of economics at the University of Southern California. "It is based on comparing people of different ages who are the same in terms of income, health, family life." Easterlin added, "When you tant of the fact that older people have lower income than younger, are less healthy, and more likely to be living alone, then you will find it hard to accept that they are happier.
  In fact, scientists have found that as people age, their health declines and social networks disappear as their friends die, which can make the elderly less happy.
  Even if one does give in to age's dark side, health and happiness don't always go hand-in-hand. It's all about attitude. Research by the University of Chicago’s Yang suggests that attitude about life and happiness, is partly shaped by the era in which a person was born. It turns out that individuals who adapt the best to changes also have the highest expected levels of happiness.
  Despite the conflicting findings about aging and happiness, the good news is that there doesn’t appear to be a limit to how much happiness one can achieve in one’s life. “Most people desire happiness,” Easterlin said. “To my knowledge, no one has identified a limit to attainable happiness.”
  1.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
  A. The key factor to older adults’ happiness
  B. There is a conflict between aging and happiness
  C. No one can define the limit to happiness.
  D. The relationship between health and happiness.
  2.Why are some seniors happier according to some experts?
  A. They focus on what makes them feel good.
  2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮优练题:模块3U3及答案
  一、阅读理解。
  With autumn on the horizon, the season’s first Oscar competitors are here. Already, the Hollywood Reporter has predicted that the often-snubbed(冷落的) Leonardo DiCaprio could win. Although before we get swept up in predictions, it’s nice to remember that little gold men are not the reason we love the movies. They shouldn’t be the primary reason for acting in them either.
  Bill Murray knows this first hand. Murray was positioned to win his first-ever Oscar Academy Award for 2004’s “Lost in Translation”, but he lost it to Sean Penn. Years later, Murray explained how he took the defeat in stride(从容应对), and his words should act as a blueprint for anyone who has failed:
  “I went through it once before and it’s nice to get nominated and win some prizes. You get to go to dinners and tell little stories and so forth. Then you get to get dressed up. And then you get to be on TV, which is sweet. And you can either win or lose. Well you’re not supposed to say ‘lose’ when you talt the Oscar. You are supposed to say ‘not chosen’. But I later realized that I had gotten a little caught up in the possibility of winning. So, shame on myself for getting caught in it. But I won a lot of the prizes for Lost in Translation. So I thought it didn’t seem unnatural to expect that I would be rewarded just one more time. So when it didn’t happen, I thought, ‘Well, that’s kind of funny.’ But to get prizes is not why you work.”
  Murray isn’t alone in those feelings. No mention of actors without Oscars would be complete without recognition of Leonardo DiCaprio, who said, “I don’t think I ever expected anything like an Oscar ever, to tell you the truth. That is not my motivation when I do these roles. I really am motivated by being able to work with great people and create a body of work that I can look back and be proud of.”
  Perhaps neither Murray nor DiCaprio will ever be introduced as an Academy Award-winning actor, but winning an Oscar for acting shouldn’t be the point. Here are some other amazing actors who never won an Oscar, even if you think they did: Julianne Moore, Brad Pitt, Johnny Depp, Tom Cruise, Harrison Ford, Will Smith. And they have proved that countless times before.
  1.We can learn about Bill Murray from the passage that_________.
  A. he felt ashamed that he didn’t win the Oscar.
  B. he never expected himself to win the Oscar.
  C. he had already won many other awards before he failed in Oscar.
  D. he is the first actor who had been predicted to win the Oscar but failed.
  2.Leonard DiCaprio is motivated to act different roles because _________
  A. he wants to win the Oscar.
  B. he can cooperate with great people.
  C. he wants others to take pride in him.
  D. he is not the only actor who hasn’t won the Oscar.
  3.The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to “_________”.
  A. Neither Murray nor DiCaprio will won an Oscar.

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