2018届九年级英语全册《Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes》学案（打包6套）（新版）人教新目标版
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　　Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
　　Section A (1a—2d)
　　【学习目标】
　　1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇: license, safety, smoke, part-time, earring, pierce, flash
　　2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：
　　be allowed to, get the driver’s license, no way, be worried about, get their ears pierced, sixteen-year-olds, spend time with friends, be excited about, take photos, stop doing sth.
　　3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式，谈论如何学习：
　　1) I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.   
　　— I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
　　2) He should stop wearing that silly earring.
　　3) — Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?
　　— No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.            
　　【重点难点】
　　重点：熟练运用“should (not) be allowed to do”谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做某事。
　　难点：在听力训练中能体验感知目标语言的内容，并学会提取所需要的关键信息。
　　【新知预习】根据首字母提示或汉语意思完成下列单词。
　　1) We call the persons who are between 13 and 19 years old t________.
　　2) You can’t come in until you show me your ________(证件).
　　3) The fans were so ________(激动的) about seeing their favorite singer.
　　4) You should give up ________(吸烟). It’s bad for your health.
　　5) Food ________(安全)is the most important to everyone.
　　【课堂探究】
　　1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
　　我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。(教材第49页)
　　宾语从句跟在think, believe, suppose , expect 等的动词后，且主句主语是第一人称（I，we）变否定句时，要在主句上否定，即“否定转移”，变反意疑问句是，附加问句要与从句一致。
　　注意：若主句的主语是第二三人称时，要在从句上否定，变反意疑问句时，附加问句要与主句一致。
　　【针对练习】1) I thin are right.（变否定句）I ___________ you are right.
　　(反意疑问句)___________________________?
　　2) They thin are right. (变否定句)___________________________.
　　(反意疑问句)__________________________?
　　2. allow的用法
　　(1) allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事      (2)allow doing sth. 允许做某事
　　(3) be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
　　【针对练习】“Should a teenager _______to get a driving license?” “First go to a training center .”
　　A. be allow    B. allow    C. be allowed    D. allowed
　　3. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
　　应该允许16岁的青少年扎耳洞。(教材第49页)
　　get their ears pierced “扎耳洞”, 此处get用作使役动词，意为“使，让”, get +sth. +过去分词意为“使某事被做”，其中过去分词表示的动作往往都是别人做的，与句子的主语无关。
　　例如：I got my car repaired . 我让人修理了我的车。
　　When are you going to get your hair cut ? 你打算什么时候去理发？
　　【针对练习】He wants to get his TV _______ .
　　Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
　　Section A (3a—3c)
　　【学习目标】
　　1. 能听、说、读、写下列新词汇：tiny, cry, field, hug, lift, badly, awful, teen, regret, poem
　　2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：stay by my side, run through, mare, talk back, keep sb. from danger, talk bact with friends, think back, be late for
　　3. 学会使用以下句型：
　　1) When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
　　2) She made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
　　3) When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.
　　4) But I talked back again — “I should not be told what to do! ”
　　5) I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
　　【重点难点】
　　重点：重点词汇、常用表达及句型。
　　难点：在理解故事情节的基础上对文章进行进一步的解读。
　　【新知预习】根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
　　1. When I came into that room, I heard a baby c_______.
　　2. She can l_______ the box because it is t_______ and light.
　　3. He did an a________ thing yesterday, but he is r_______ it now.
　　4. There are many farmers working in the f________ now.  
　　5. Her mother gave her a big h________ because she wrote a wonderful p________.
　　【课堂探究】
　　1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night , my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
　　当我是一个整夜哭闹的小男孩时，妈妈为我唱歌，并陪伴在我身边。
　　(1) tiny形容词，意为“极小的，微小的”，其比较级为tinier, 最高级为tiniest,
　　例如：The earring were tiny.耳环很小。
　　(2) crying此处为现在分词作后置定语。例如：Do you know the boy riding a bike?
　　【针对练习】--“Who is the boy in white T-shirt ______ under the tree?” –“My friend.”
　　那个站在树底下的穿着白色T裇的男孩是谁？我的朋友。
　　A. stand    B. to stand    C. stood     D. standing
　　2. I should not be told what to do !我不需要（你）告诉我做什么。
　　What to do 意为“做什么”，此处“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。例如：I can’t decide what to do next .我不能决定下一步做什么。拓展：“疑问词+动词不定式”结构中，疑问词包括疑问代词who , whom , what , whose 及疑问副词when , where 和how 。
　　【针对练习 --I don’t know ____________ next.   --You’d better finish your homework first.
　　A. what to do   B. how to do    C. when to do
　　3. I regret talking back , not listening to Mom . 我懊悔（跟妈妈）顶嘴，懊悔不听妈妈的话。
　　(1) regret 及物动词，意为“遗憾，惋惜，懊悔”，其后可接名词，代词，that\what引导的从句，动词-ing形式和动词不定式做宾语。例如：If you don’t do it now , you’ll only regret it .如果你现在不做，你一定会后悔的。I deeply regret what I said . 我非常后悔我说了那些话。
　　辨析：regret doing sth. 与regret to do sth.
　　regret doing sth. 是指对做过的事感到遗憾，后悔。（已做）
　　regret to do sth.是指对要做的事感到遗憾（没做）。
　　【针对练习】1) She regretted _________(talk) back her mother when she asked her to do homework .
　　(2) 与talk有关的短语：talt 谈论，谈及  talk into 说服某Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
　　Section A  (Grammar focus—4c)
　　【学习目标】
　　1. 能听、说、读、写下列新词汇: community, chance, educate, manage, society
　　2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：keep … away from , make one’s own decision
　　3. 能正确使用语法要点中的句型：
　　1)-- I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
　　--I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
　　2) --Do you think we might be allowed to take some photos?
　　--I don’t think so. Photo-taking is not allowed in the museum.
　　3) --Do you think teenagers should be encouraged make their own decisions? 
　　--No, I don’t agree with this .Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
　　4) --Teenagers must be not be allowed to have part-time jobs.
　　--I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.
　　【重点难点】
　　引导学生正确使用本课语法要点。
　　【新知预习】
　　I. 根据句意及词首字母提示完成单词。
　　1. He has no ________(机会) to get an education .
　　2.My mood is _______(很坏的) , it is raining the whole day ..
　　3. There are few small sheep in the ________(田野).
　　4.The Tang ________(诗歌) are great works of Chinese literature .
　　5. The building is so tall , so we go upstairs by the ________(电梯).
　　【课堂探究】
　　1.Do you thinst keep teenagers away from the Internet ?你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗？（教材第52页）
　　Keep …away from 意为“使……避免接近……，使……远离……
　　例如：We must keep teenagers away from drugs .我们必须让青少年远离毒品。
　　【拓展】keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
　　例如：They all s from _______ the truth of that event.他们都不让我知道那个事件的真相。
　　2. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions .父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。（教材第52页）
　　Chance作为可数名词，意为“机会，可能性”，其后常接动词不定式或者of doing sth. ,即（have） a chance to do sth.=(have) a chance of doing sth.意为“有机会做某事”。
　　例如：It is good chance to learn from others. 这是一个向他人学习的好机会。
　　She has a chance to make a speech. = She has a chance of making a speech.
　　她有一个作报告的好机会。
　　【针对练习】The people who are more confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.   A. education    B. chances    C. pride    D. excuse
　　make one’s own decisions 意为“某人自己做决定”，相当于