高考英语语法专题演练试卷(39份)
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高考英语语法专题演练(39份打包,Word版,含答案)
高考英语语法专题演练:主谓一致01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:非谓语动词01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:非谓语动词02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:非谓语动词03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:冠词01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:冠词02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:冠词03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:交际用语01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:交际用语02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:交际用语03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:交际用语04 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:介词及介词短语01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:介词及介词短语02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:连词和状语从句01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:连词和状语从句03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:名词01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:名词02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:名词性从句01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:名词性从句02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:名词性从句03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:情态动词和虚拟语气01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:情态动词和虚拟语气02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:情态动词和虚拟语气03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式04 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式05 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式06 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式07 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式09 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式10 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式11 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式12 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:特殊句式13 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:形容词与副词01 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:形容词与副词02 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:形容词与副词03 Word版含答案.doc
高考英语语法专题演练:主谓一致02 Word版含答案.doc
非谓语动词专题演练一
1.The next thing he saw was smoke ________ from behind the house.
A. rose B. rising
C. to rise D. risen
[解析]句意:随后,他看见烟从房子后面冒出来。本题考查非谓语动词作定语,修饰 smoke,故排除A项(谓语动词);逻辑主语 smoke 与非谓语动词间为主动关系,而且动作正在进行,故答案为B项。
[答案]B
2.The island, ________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.
A. joining B. to join
C. joined D. having joined
[解析]句意:这个岛由一座桥和大陆连着,很容易去的。island 和 join 之间是被动关系,故需用过去分词。joined to the mainland by a bridge 相当于一个定语从句 which is joined to the mainland by a bridge。
[答案]C
3.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ________ nothing about the argument.
A. says B. said
C. to say D. saying
[解析]句意:Sarah 假装很高兴,没有对这次争论进行评论。分析句子结构得知,此处是分词作伴随状语,故排除A项谓语动词的形式;say 与逻辑主语 Sarah 之间是主动关系,排除表被动的B项;动词不定式作状语通常表目的或出乎意料的结果,故C项与语境不符。故选D。
[答案]D
4.Look over there—there's a very long, winding path ________ up to the house.
A. leading B. leads
C. led D. to lead
[解析]句意:往那看——有一条很长很曲折的小路通向那所房子。现在分词短语在此作后置定语,相当于定语从句 which leads up to the house。leads 在句中作谓语;led 是 lead 的过去分词形式,与 path 构成被动关系;to lead 表示将来,均不符合句意。
[答案]A
5.Passengers are permitted ________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
A. to carry B. carrying
C. to be carried D. being carried
[解析]句意:旅客只被允许带一件手提行李登机。permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事,其被动语态为:sb. be permitted to do sth.某人被允许做某事,所以A项正确。注意 permit 的另一用法:permit doing sth.允许做某事。
[答案]A
6.________ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.
A. Translating B. Translated
C. To translate D. Having translated
[解析]句意:被译成英语后,我们发现这个句子有了一个完全不同的语序。分词作状语时,其逻辑主语应和句子主语保持一致,本句中的主语 the sentence 与 translate 间为逻辑上的被动关系,故排除A、C、D三项,只有B项表示被动,故为答案。
[答案]B
7.On receiving a phone call from his wife______ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.
A. says B. said
C. saying D. to say
[解析]句意:一接到妻子的电话,说她摔了一跤,戈登先生立即从他的办公室跑回家了。say 与 phone call 之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故用 saying 作定语。say:give information or instructions 表示(书、符号等)给出某信息或指示,又如:The book doesn't say where he was born.书上没说他是在哪里出生的。
[答案]C
8.Claire had her luggage ________ an hour before her plane left.
A. check B. checking
C. to check D. checked
[解析]句意:Claire 在飞机起飞一小时前对行李进行了安检。本句中 luggage 与 check 为被动关系,所以用过去分词,构成 have sth.done 结构。故答案为D项。
[答案]D
9.More highways have been built in China, ________ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
非谓语动词专题演练二
1.________ that he isn't adequate to the present job, he devotes all his spare time to studying professional skills.
A.To concern B.Concerning
C.Having concerned D.Concerned
[解析]句子的主语为 he,故用 concerned 担忧的,关心的。
[答案]D
2.________ untidily and ________ in a strange way, my brother must have appeared to the people ________ to be a silly boy.
A.Dressed; spoken; presents
B.Dressing; speaking; present
C.Dressed; speaking; present
D.Dressing; speaking; be present
[解析]dressed untidily 衣冠不整,表示状态,在句中作状语;句子的主语 my brother 与 speak 之间为主动关系,故第二空用现在分词作状语;present 作后置定语,表示“在场的”。
[答案]C
3.As a journalist, you should first decided what events ________ before you make some interviews, thus ________ unnecessary trouble.
A.to report; avoiding B.to be reported; avoiding
C.reported; to avoid D.to report; avoided
[解析]第一空为特殊疑问词+不定式;第二空为现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。
[答案]A
4.Don't bother me. I am listening to the birds ________.
A.singing B.sing
C.to sing D.sung
[解析]listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人在做某事。
[答案]A
5.His girlfriend wore a______ smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted.
A.satisfied B.satisfying
C.being satisfied D.satisfy
[解析]修饰人的表情,声音,微笑应用 -ed 形式的形容词。wear a satisfied smile 面带满意的微笑。
[答案]A
6. Our school forbids ________, that is to say, we are not allowed ________ at school.
A.to smoke; to smoke B.smoking; smoking
C.to smoke; smoking D.smoking; to smoke
[解析]forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事;be allowed to do 被允许做某事。
[答案]D
7.This soup is cold; it needs ________.
A. to heat B. to be heated
C. being heated D. heated
[解析]句意:这汤凉了,需要加热。need 后可接不定式作宾语;又因为 this soup 与 heat 之间为动宾关系,故用不定式的被动语态作宾语。
[答案]B
8.________ to our dream universities, we should devote all our time to our lessons.
A. To be admitted B. Admitted
C. Admitting D. To admit
[解析]句意:要想被我们理想的大学录取,我们必须把全部的时间投入到功课上。由语境分析,此处应用不定式作目的状语;又因为主语 we 与 admit 之间为动宾关系,故用不定式的被动形式作目的状语,故A项正确。
[答案]A
9.The government has taken measures ________ air quality.
A. to improve B. improved
非谓语动词专题演练三
26. Great attention must ________ education, especially in the countryside.
A. be paid to developing B. pay to develop
C. be paid to develop D. pay to developing
[解析]句意:必须重视发展教育,尤其是乡村教育。本题用还原法做。pay attention to,“注意”,其中 to 为介词,后接动名词作宾语,并且 attention 与 pay 之间为动宾关系,故A项正确。
[答案]A
27.Thousands of rockets ________ with chemicals were fired into the sky to create the beautiful scenes in the Asian Games.
A. load B. loaded
C. loading D. to load
[解析]句意:在亚运会上,成千上万的装有化学药品的火箭式烟火被发射到空中创造出美丽的画面。load 常用结构 load... with...,其被动形式为 be loaded with;此处 rockets 与 load 之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词短语作定语。
[答案]B
28. ________ by the athletes' restless soul, the students determined not to give up and work hard at their lessons.
A. Being affected B. Affected
C. Having affected D. To be affected
[解析]句意:被运动员的坚韧不拔的精神感动了,学生们决心不放弃,努力学习功课。主语 the students 与 affect 之间为动宾关系,故应用过去分词作状语,B项正确。
[答案]B
29._______ by Leonardo in the years 1503—1506, the Mona Lisa is a mysterious masterpiece.
A. Being painted B. To paint
C. Having been painted D. Painted
[解析]句意:Leonardo 在1503-1506年间画的(painted)《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅充满神秘感的杰作。此处属于以下句子的省略:When it was ________ by Leonardo in the years 1503—1506,the Mona Lisa is a mysterious masterpiece.再结合选项可知选择 painted 正确。
[答案]D
30.From the dates ________ on the gold coin, we know that it was made 500 years ago.
A. marking B. marked
C. to mark D. to be marked
[解析]句意:从金币上标注的时间,我们知道它制造于500年前。mark the date on,“在……上标注时间”,此处 the date 与 mark 之间为动宾关系,用过去分词作宾语,B项正确。
[答案]B
31.—Is there anything ________ for tomorrow?
—Yes. We're going to have a picnic if it doesn't rain.
A. planned B. being planned
C. to be planned D. planning
[解析]句意:—明天有什么计划吗?—有。如果不下雨的话,我们要去野炊。planned 表示动作“已经被”;being planned 表示动作“正在被”;to be planned 表动作“将要被”;由语境可知,此处 anything 是计划好的,故应用过去分词作定语,A项正确。
[答案]A
32.Before us lies the biggest room, ________ with things lins, dolls and old clothes.
A. filling B. filled
C. being filled D. having been filled
[解析]句意:在我们前面有一座最大的房子,里面装满了像枪、洋娃娃和旧衣服之类的东西。分析结构可知,本句为完全倒装结构,句子的主语是 the biggest room,fill 常用结构是 be filled with,“装满……”,故用过去分词短语作定语。
[答案]B
33.The Japanese Premier's visit to China, ________ as the “ice-broken” trip, has a positive effect on Sino-Japanese relationship.
A. is intended B. intending
C. having intended D. intended
[解析]句意:日本首相的中国之旅,打算是“破冰之旅”,对中日关系起了积极的作用。此处是过去分词作定语。
[答案]D
34.Diana, ________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position
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