宁夏石嘴山市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(解析版)

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共66道小题,约33290字。

  宁夏石嘴山市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
  第一部分:听力
  第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
  听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
  1. Where is the man from?
  A. Mexico.               B. Germany.            C. Spain.
  2. When will the man pick up the woman?
  A. At 7:20.                B. At 7:40.            C. At 8:00.
  3. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?
  A. He went out with Ken
  B. He played baseball
  C. He watched TV
  4. How did the man get home?
  A. By bus.                B. On foot.            C. By taxi.
  5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
  A. A sports meeting.         B. The meeting.        C. A notice.
  第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
  听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
  6. What does the man want a shirt for?
  A. A party.                B. A meeting.            C. A job interview.
  7. What does the man dislit the light blue shirt?
  A. The color.            B. The price.             C. The size.
  听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。
  8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
  A. Brother and sister.     B. Classmates.            C. Neighbors.
  9. Where will the man go next?
  A. To the woman’s home.
  B. To his cousin’s house.
  C. To a computer lab.
  听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
  10. What kind of program does the man like?
  A. Soap operas.          B. TV movies.            C. News.
  11. What does the woman think of soap operas?
  A. Entertaining.            B. Boring.            C. Confusing.
  12. What do we know about Frank?
  A. He doesn’t like his job.
  B. He wants to relax after work.
  C. He often comes home very late.
  听9段材料,回答第13至16题。
  13. What is the woman’s problem?
  A. Her MP4 player broke down.
  B. She has a pain in the neck.
  C. She is short of money.
  14. How did the man get his ipad?
  A. From the Internet.
  B. From a computer shop.
  C. From a second-hand market.
  15. What does the man suggest the woman do with her MP4 player?
  A. Throw it away.        B. Repair it.            C. Sell it.
  16. What can we learn from the conversation?
  A. The man likes reading books on iPad.
  B. The woman may buy an iPad online.
  C. The woman’s MP4 player is of poor quality.
  听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
  17. Why did the speaker give up the idea of being a chocolate tester?
  A. It is a dangerous job.
  B. It is hard to be professional
  C. He had to take more responsibility.
  18. What made the speaker want to become a football referee(裁判)?
  A. The salary.            B. The hobby.            C. The advisor.
  19. What can Philipo be?
  A. A dog.                B. A stylist.            C. A doctor.
  20. Why did the speaker decide to become a journalist?
  A. He wanted to earn much money.
  B. He was good at finding out information.
  C. He was expected to follow in his father’s footsteps.
  第二部分 英语知识运用
  第一节 单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  1. My view on the project is the very ________ to yours. That's to say, I don't agree with you at all.
  A. similarity    B. opposite
  C. option    D. difference
  【答案】B
  【解析】考查形容词。我对这个项目的看法和你的正好相反。也就是说,我根本不同意你的观点。opposite to 在……对面;与……相反。similarity类似; 相像性; 相仿性; 类似性,相似物option选项,选择,选择能力。difference差别,差异,区分。根据句意可知选B。
  2. Thirty-five percent of the area        with trees and grass; our city looks more beautiful.
  A. covers    B. are covered
  C. is covered    D. cover
  【答案】C
  【解析】考查主谓一致与固定搭配。百分之三十五的地区被树木和草地覆盖;我们的城市看起来更美丽。be covered with…被……覆盖。百分比+名词做主语时,谓语动词的形式由百分比所指的名词的形式(可数名词或不可数名词)决定,area是 名词为单数形式。根据句子意思,area 与cover为被动关系,应用被动语态,故选择C
  【名师点睛】分数(百分数)+of +名词作主语时的主谓一致。
  1、主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。表现在三个方面:语法一致;意义一致;就近一致(就近原则)。
  2、百分比/分数+名词做主语时,谓语动词的形式由分数所指的名词的形式(可数名词或不可数名词)决定。 “分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语主语时,其谓语动词要与短语中of 后面的名词的形式(可数名词或不可数名词)决定,这是因为短语中后面的名词是中心词,而短语中前面的量词是修饰语。例如:

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