陕西南郑县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础练习试题(12份)

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陕西南郑县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础练习(12份打包)及答案
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练及参考答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练(二)及答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练(三)及答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练(一)及答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练及答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选含参考答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选含答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练含参考答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练含答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础练习(二)及答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础练习(三)及答案.doc
陕西南郑县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础练习及答案.doc
  陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练(三)及答案
  阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
  What makes a person a scientist?Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others?The answer is “NO”.It is not what the tools that a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist.You will probably agree that knowing how to use the power is important to a carpenter (木匠).You will probably agree,too,that knowing how to investigate (调查),how to discover information,is important to everyone.The scientist,however,goes one step further,he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed (确认) by other persons.He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
  The scientist’s knowledge must be exact.There is no room for half right or right just half the time.He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit.What wornder one set of conditions sometimes must work under the same conditions at other times.If the conditions are different,any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration (演示) must be explained by the changes in the conditions.This is one reason that investigations are important in science.Albert Einstein,who developed the theory of relativity,arrived at this theory through mathematics.The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations.Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct.A scientist uses many tools for measurements.Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
  1.What makes a scientist according to the passage?
  A.The tools he uses. B.His ways of learning.
  C.The ways he uses his tools. D.The different tools.
  解析: 细节理解题。由第一段“It is not what the tools that a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist.”可知。
  答案: C
  2.What can we learn from the passage?
  A.The scientist’s knowledge is always right under all conditions.
  B.When the condition changes,the result of the observation may also change.
  C.Condition makes no difference to scientists.
  D.There’s no point for ordinary people knowing how to investigate.
  解析: 细节理解题。由第二段“If the conditions are different,any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration (演示) must be explained by the changes in the conditions.”可知。
  答案: B
  3.“The scientist,however,goes one step further,...”the author says this to show ________.
  A.the importance of information
  B.the importance of thinking
  C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people
  陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练(一)及答案
  阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
  A classical guitarist was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been found. It disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a cab and forgot to take the guitar with him. Laurence Lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he dashed out of the taxi. He said that he gave the driver $ 60 and told him to keep the change. He walked through the front doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone to his manager.
  Upon discovering his loss, Lennon used his cell phone to call the police. The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.
  She told Lennon that he could file a missing items report at the police station or online. Lennon asked for the online address. She told him that finding the guitar might taple of years—finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana smokers. Then she told him to have a nice day.
  “This year has been depressing,” said Lennon. “I had to postpone the recording of two new CDs. I've been using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.”
  Lennon was reunited with his $ 100,000 musical instrument yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffee house only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first place. Lennon had offered a $ 10,000 reward for its return. He said he would give the reward to the coffee house owner, who had informed the police.
  1.It can be inferred from this reading passage that________.
  A.Lennon gave the driver much more money than what was actually needed
  B.Lennon couldn't give any useful information about the driver and his cab
  C.Lennon was too busy talking to his friend to remember to pay the cab driver
  D.Lennon used to work at the concert hall in New York City
  答案:B 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company...and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.”说明他对出租汽车公司和司机的情况一概不知,认为警察这样问他简直是在开玩笑。
  2.The policewoman told Lennon________.
  A.not to worry about the guitar
  B.to have a nice day in New York City
  C.to find the cab driver and talk to him
  D.to wait with patience
  答案:D 推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“...finding the guitar might taple of years.”说明警察认为寻找这把吉他会很难,大概需要几年时间,因此他得耐心等待。选项A“不要着急这把吉他”不符合警察的本意和事实;B“祝他在纽约市玩得愉快”,原文中这是警察对他的安慰和祝福,不是事情的最重要内容;C“去找出租车司机跟他谈一下”这显然不可能,只有D“耐心等待”符合警察的本意。
  陕西南郑县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编练(二)及答案
  【由内蒙古包头市201模拟改编】  
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  As I grew older, my dad and 1 grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field,but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.
  A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado bank to Tennessee to help him,I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father's requirement.
  Two weeks after moving bacght a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while 1 was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have s apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talt things that we have never talt before. Fishing has heen healing the old wounds that have s apart.
  It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I' m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years.Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.
  1. The author and his father became further apart because     
  A. they lived very far from each other       B. they seldom went see each other
  C. they only communnicated by phone      D. they had different views on things
  2. Why did the author came back to Tennessee?
  A. Because his father invited him tg ga $shire.
  B. Because he decided to live in a different city.
  C. Because his father was ill and needed caring.
  D. Because he regretted being rude to his father.
  3.For the author, fishing with his old father     
  A. help cure his father’s disease
  B. makes him realize the importance of relaxation
  C. is a good way to get close to nature
  D. provides a chance for them to communicate
  4. Which of the following can be the title for the text?
  A.Fishing Brings Us Together    B. Forgiving Is Difficult
  C.Memories of Old Days        D. My Beloved Father
  【参考答案】1--4、DCDD    
  阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
  Have you ever noticed the colour of the water in a river or stream after a heavy rainfall?What do you thinsed

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