辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练试卷(11份)

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辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练(11份打包)附参考答案
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练附参考答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练(三)及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练(五)及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练(一)及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练及参考答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练(三)及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练(四)及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练(五)及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练(一)及答案.doc
辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练附答案.doc
  辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练(三)及答案
  阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
  Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
  Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies' two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.
  Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military' Medal by the French government.
  In 1918, Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
  Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.
  本文是一篇人物介绍。介绍居里夫人大女儿Irene Curie的一生。
  1.Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?
  A.Because she received a degree in mathematics.
  B.Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
  C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
  D.Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
  答案:B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,第一次世界大战开始后,Irene帮助母亲救助伤员,法国政府以军功章的形式表示对她的贡献的认可。所以选择B项。
  2.Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?
  A.At the Curie Institute. B.At the University of Paris.
  C.At a military hospital.    D.At the College of Sévigné.
  答案:A。推理判断题。文章第四段说:在1918年,Irene在居里夫人研究院成为母亲的助手,1924年12月Frederic Joliot加入了该研究院,Irene教给他该项工作要求的技术,不久他们相爱了并于1926年结婚,由此可推断出C项正确。
  3.When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?
  A.In 1932.    B.In 1927.   
  C.In 1897.    D.In  1926.
  答案:A。细节理解题。第四段最后一句表明:他们第一个孩子于1927年出生,5年后(1932年)第二个孩子出生,所以A项正确。
  辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练(五)及答案
  阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
  After years of study,I have known there are only two types of people in this world:those who get to the airport early and those who arrive as the plane is about to take off.
  If there were any justice in this world,the early-airport people would be rewarded for doing the right thing and the late-airport people would be punished.But the early-airport people get ulcers(溃疡),heart attacks and bite their finger-nails to the bone (急得团团转).The late-airport people are hardly aware that they are flying.
  A guy of that kind once said,“Don’t hurry.If you miss your flight,it’s because God didn’t want you to go.”This is clearly a guy who is never going to get an ulcer.
  Early-airport people suffer another“name”.They are called exactly what they are—wimps(懦夫).I know I am an early-airport person for years.My luggage will get on the plane first,which makes it the last luggage they take off the plane after landing.
  Another strange thing:No matter how early I showed up,I was always told that someone had called two or three years ahead of me and asked for the best seat.I figured it was a tricred there was someone in America who called every airline every day and said,“Is that wimp Simon flying somewhere today?If he is,give me his seat.”
  After a lifetime arguing with my wife over whether I really have to pacrs in advance and set the alarm clocr hours ahead,I have learned another fact about early-airport people and late-airport people:
  They always marry each other.
  1.We can learn from the passage that________.
  A.late-airport persons often get ulcers or heart attacks
  B.early-airport persons are always relaxed during the flight
  C.early-airport persons get their luggage first after landing
  D.late-airport persons always take things easy
  解析: 细节理解题。从第二段及第三段所举事例可知,晚到机场的人总是沉得住气,不慌不忙,故选D。从第二段第二句可知A项和B项错;从第四段最后一句可知C项错。
  答案: D
  2.The fifth paragraph mainly tells us________.
  A.someone always plays tricks on the writer
  B.the airlines usually fool passengers
  C.early-airport persons always can’t get good seats
  D.the service of airlines is very bad
  解析: 段落大意题。从第五段可知作者通过描述自己的亲身经历得出一个结论:早到机场的人往往不能得到想要的座位,故C选项正确。A项是作者的一个玩笑。因为他总是得不到想要的座位,所以才会说I figured it was a trick;B项和D项无法从第五段推出。
  答案: C
  3.The purpose of writing the passage is to________.
  A.give useful tips on taking a plane
  B.offer advice about catching a plane
  C.express the writer’s anxiety about taking planes
  D.show peoples two attitudes toward catching planes
  解析: 意图推测题。通读全文不难推断出作者写此文章主要介绍了人们对于赶飞机的两种截然不同的态度,故D选项正确。
  答案: D
  4.It could be inferred that the writer’s wife is________.
  A.an early-airport woman B.a late-airport woman
  C.a hot-tempered woman D.a sensitive woman
  解析: 推理判断题。根据文章可知作者属于“早到机场的人。”文章的结尾提到了作者的另一个发现:早到机场的人总是与晚到机场的人结婚。由此,可推知作者的妻子属于“晚到机场的人”,故选B。
  答案: B
  5.The writing style of the passage would be best described as________.
  A.serious        B.simple
  C.humorous  D.ironic
  解析: 推理判断题。综观全文,作者的写作风格诙谐幽默,妙趣横生,故选C。
  答案: C.
  辽宁西丰县2017高考英语阅读理解九月选练(一)及答案
  阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
  Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby: She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley  has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicse, its residents  arriving next month. Last year, Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, “The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it's a win-win situation all around.”
  They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济), have tap vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex., some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.
  George C.Ball Jr, owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40% over last year, double the average growth of the last five years. Mr.Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is the striking rise in the cost of food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruits and vegetables. Food prices have increased because of higher oil prices. People are now driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.
  本文讲述了由于生活费用增高,加上经济下降,越来越多的人开始自己种菜,并且现在人们开车少了,旅游少了,有更多的时间来种菜,减少生活费用。
  1. What does the underlined word “residents” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
  A.chickens B.tomatoes
  C.gardens D.people
  答案:A。词义猜测题。由上文的a chicse(鸡舍)可知,它的居民应该是小鸡,故A项正确。
  2.Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?
  A.More Americans are doing it for fun. B.The price of oil is lower than before.
  C.There's a growing need for fruits. D.The cost of living is on the rise.
  答案:D。细节理解题。由短文第二段第一句话可知,由于生活费增高,经济下降,越来越多的人们开始自己种菜。故D项正确。
  3.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
  A.Family Food Planning B.Banking on Gardening
  C.A Belt-tightening Move D.Gardening as a Hobby
  答案:B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了由于生活费用增高,经济下降,迫使人们自己种菜来减少开支。A项意为:家庭食物计划;B项:依靠种菜;C项:紧缩腰带运动;D项:把种菜当做爱好。
  2016高考英语----阅读理解训练。
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
  Janelle was running late for work, so she just had time for a quick look at herself in the mirror as she was going out. What she saw there made her stop dead in her tracks.
  Being a busy college student just one year removed from her teenage years, she wasn’t exactly obsessive-compulsive(有强迫观念和行为的) about the neatness of her clothes. But her boss at the restaurant where she works saw things a little differently. He had recently lectured the entire staff on the importance of appearance, and had specifically mentioned the need for servers to wear clean, unwrinkled blouses. As an assistant manager, Janelle felt it was important to set an example for the other employees. But if she stopped to iron the blouse normally, she would be late —and wort delay was an area of even greater concern to her boss.
  So she grabbed her iron and plugged it in and set it for low heat. Carefully holding her blouse away from her body, she continued to iron it while she was wearing it. It seemed like a logical answer to an urgent problem.
  And it seemed to be worntil Janelle tried to iron the collar and accidentally ironed her neck by mistake. Then it suddenly seemed like a really stupid idea and a really painful one as well. It took more time to treat her burn than it would have taken to iron her shirt properly. And she spent a miserable shift dealing with the pain of the burn.
  We’ve all been there, haven’t we? For me it was cutting my own hair. For a former roo

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