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江苏金湖县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解基础训练含答案【10份打包】
江苏金湖县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解基础训练含参考答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语九月阅读理解提升选练（二）含答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语九月阅读理解提升选练（五）含答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语九月阅读理解提升选练（一）含答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语九月阅读理解提升选练含答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解基础训练含答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练附参考答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练附答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练含参考答案.doc
江苏金湖县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练含答案.doc
　　江苏金湖县2017高考英语九月阅读理解提升选练（二）含答案
　　阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　Thint the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources (来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills (风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
　　For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground when electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
　　During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
　　风能早在公元前七世纪就开始被人们用风车所利用，当人们发明了电以后，风能被用来发电，但随着电的广泛使用，风车逐渐不被人们使用了。而进入二十世纪七十年代后，人们又逐渐认识到了风能的优势。
　　1．From the text we know that windmills ________.
　　A. were invented by European armies
　　B. have a history of more than 2,800 years
　　C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas
　　D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
　　答案：C。细节理解题。由第一段最后两句话可知风车首先是在古代伊朗被使用，故排除A项；公元前七世纪到现在应是不足2800年，故排除B项；由第二段当中的第二、三句话可以排除D项，同时也能知道C项是正确的。
　　2．What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?
　　A. Sailing a boat.  B. Producing electricity.
　　C. Grinding wheat into flour. D. Pumping water from underground.
　　答案：B。细节理解题。由文章第二段中的第二句话可知“在十九世纪末期人们发现了电以后，住在偏远地区的人们开始用风车发电”。
　　3．One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that ________.
　　A. wind power is cleaner
　　B. it is one of the oldest power sources
　　C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind
　　D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
　　江苏金湖县2017高考英语九月阅读理解提升选练（五）含答案
　　阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
　　Irina，now 46，never imagined she’d one day make a living as a balloon artist.The daughter of an engineer and a teacher，she won top academic awards in high school，went on to medical school and became an emergency room physician in a small city.
　　“I loved the science of medicine，” she says today，“but being a doctor was very hard.I saw things people don’t normally see—women giving birth in the street，people getting drunk and killing someone.” Medications were scarce，making it very difficult to treat those in need.When Irina was 33，a girlfriend showed her a magazine photo of an American named Wes Patterson.They began exchanging letters，and married that December.Irina tooblic relations job.Then，a few years ago，she watched a man at a party twist a skinny balloon into the shape of a dog.Kismet!
　　Irina soon purchased a tiny pump and a supply of balloons and began practicing on the sidewalks.Observers challenged her to create all kinds of figures.Now，Irina says，“There’s nothing I can’t make.”
　　Many years ago，Irina’s husband developed a serious disease which now keeps him homebound.“But he is a very wonderful man，” Irina says.Thanks to her new career，she is able to support them both，performing about five events weekly and earning as much as  $2,000 per appearance.
　　“Irina’s a wonder，” says Marlene Berg，chief development officer for the Florida Heart Research Institute.“She turned the evening into magic.” “My whole life has become magic，” Irina says，“and it’s all come from a balloon.”
　　1．What’s Irina’s job now?
　　A．An emergency room physician. B．A researcher.
　　C．A public relations worker. D．An artist.
　　解析：　根据文章第一段第一句“Irina，now 46，never imagined she’d one day make a living as a balloon artist”可知，Irina目前的工作是“气球艺术家”。
　　答案：　D
　　2．We can conclude from the underlined word “kismet” that________.
　　A．Irina was lucgh to meet the man
　　B．The party was organized well by the man
　　C．Kismet was the name of the man’s dog
　　D．The shape of a dog is easy to make into
　　解析：　上一句提到Irina曾经从事过公共关系工作，碰到这位气球艺人是她的人生转折点，从此她声名鹊起，从而可以推断，画线词是说她很幸运。
　　答案：　A
　　3．Which of the following statements about Irina is NOT true?
　　A．Her father and mother both received good education.
　　B．She studied very well when she was in high school.
　　C．Her husband gave up his job in order to support her.
　　D．She’s been busy and popular among people around.
　　解析：　文中只提到她的丈夫因患重病而不得不呆在家里，未提到他是为了支持妻子而放弃工作。根据第一段第二句可判断A、B两项正确；根据倒数第二段末句可知她每周大约要演出5次，因此会很忙碌，再结合最后一段的内容可知她很受欢迎，所以D项也是正确的。
　　答案：　C
　　4．All the following words below can be used to describe Irina except________.
　　A．Proud    B．Hard-working
　　C．Honest    D．Clever
　　解析：　根据第三段末句可判断她很“自豪”，根据第一句可知江苏金湖县2017高考英语九月阅读理解提升选练（一）含答案
　　阅读理解-。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　Many people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽车)．But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896.That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile.Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker，instead of making the worker move to the parts.That is not true，either.Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford.What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better.And he made the whole factory a moving production line.
　　In the early days of the automobile，almost every car maker raced his cars.It was the best way of gaining public notice.Henry Ford decided to build a racing car.Ford's most famous race was his first one.It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.
　　The race was in 1901，at a field near Detroit.All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left：the Winton and Ford's.The Winton was famous for its speed.Most people thought the race was over before it began.
　　The Winton took an early lead.But halfway through the race, it began to lose power.Ford started to gain.And near the end of the race, he took the lead.Ford won the race and defeated the Winton.His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States.Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company.In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company.That_sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream.Ford said: “I will build a motor car for the great mass of people.It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for.It will be built of the best materials.It will be built by the best men to be employed.And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce.It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”
　　The Model T was a car of that kind.It only cost $850.It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on.Doctors bought the Model T．So did farmers.Even criminals. They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation.Americans loved the Model T．They wrote stories and songs about it.Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.
　　本文记叙了亨利福特充分利用别人的想法，生产出了自己的汽车，形成了自己的生产流水线。通过赛车比赛，使公众关注到自己的汽车，然后建立了自己的汽车公司，为所有的普通顾客生产汽车。
　　1．What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?
　　A．He made good use of ideas from others.
　　B．He produced the first car in the world.
　　C．He knew how to improve auto parts.
　　D．He invented the production line.
　　答案：A。细节理解题。根据短文第一段倒数第二句话可知：福特所做的就是利用别人的想法，然后更好地利用。
　　2．Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?
　　A．To show off his driving skills. B．To draw public attention.
　　C．To learn about new technology. D．To raise money for his new company.
　　答案：B。细节理解题。根据短文第二段可知，开始时，每个汽车制造者都开赛车，并且这是引人注意的最好方法。因此他制造自己的赛车，进行比赛，目的是引人注意。
　　3．“That sale” in Paragraph 4 refers to______.
　　A．the selling of Ford cars at reduced prices
　　B．the sale of Model T to the mass of people
　　C．the selling of a car to a Detroit doctor
　　D．the sales target for the Ford Company
　　答案：C。词义猜测题。由上一句话“In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company”可知，that sale指代的是医生买车这件事。
　　4．What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?