广东省梅州市某重点中学2012-2013年下期高二中考英语试题
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共52题,约6600字。
2012—2013年下期高二中考试题
英语
Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We often talt ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷)that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.”“I’m always behind.”“I always put things off!”You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe yourself.
These comments may come from stories about us that have been __1__ for years—often from as far back as childhood. These stories may have no __2__ in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child,my mother said to me,“Marshall,you have no mechanical skills,and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.”How did these expectations __3__ my development?I was never __4__ to work on cars or be around __5__.When I was 18,I tooS Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later, __6__, I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors,Dr. Bob Tannbaum,asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side,I __7__ down,“research,writing,analysis,and speaking.”On the __8__ side,I wrote,“I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life __9__ and told him about my __10__ performance on the Army test. Bob then asked,“Why is it that you can solve __11__ mathematical problems,but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t __12__ from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to __13__.At that point,it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been __14__ my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!”I realized that as long as I kept saying that,it was going to remain true. On the contrary,if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects,we can __15__ well in almost anything we choose.
1.A. said B.spoken C.spread D.repeated
2.A. basis B.plot C.cause D.meaning
3.A. lead B.improve C.affect D.change
4.A. encouraged B.demanded C.hoped D.agreed
5.A. means B.tools C.facilities D.hammers
6.A. therefore B.somehow C.instead D.however
7.A. settled B.turned C.took D.got
8.A. passive B.active C.negative D.subjective
9.A. experiences B.trips C.roads D.paths
10.A. unexpected B.poor C.excellent D.average
11.A. complex B.advanced C.common D.primary
12.A. arise B.separate C.suffer D.come
13.A. believe B.suspect C.adopt D.receive
14.A. weakening B.strengthening C.abandoning D.accepting
15.A. do B.go C.work D.get
第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题l.5分, 满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 16 , some of us are upset 17 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 18 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 19 our teachers, parents and classmates. 20 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 21 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 22 mas stressed. Actually we can encourage 23 to work efficiently, full of_______24_ (determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we
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