《Wonders of the world》教案和测试题
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Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 1
学习目标 ①通过创办校刊的会议的对话复习各种时态( 现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、一般现在和过去时、现在完成时) ②“特殊疑问词+to do”结构
重难点 ①else与other 的区别 ②“特殊疑问词+to do”结构
导学过程
Step 1 Ask Ss: Do you like traveling? If you have enough time and money, where would you go most? (Show some pictures to help the Ss to answer the questions)
Step 2 Listen and check the words
Step 3 Work in pair. Make a list of articles for your own school magazine.
Step 4 Do the exercises
重难点解析
1. happen 的用法:(1)sth happen +地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事 (2)sth happen to sb. 某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上) (3)Sb happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
注意:(1)happen不能用于被动语态 (2)happen和take place区别
Happen一般用来强调某事发生的偶然性,take place表示事先有计划安排或有准备的事情或活动。
2. else与other 的辨析
else与other都可作形容词,都表示“别的,其他的”
(1)else用于修饰不定代词、疑问代词和疑问副词,并放在这些词之后,作后置定语。若前面的不定代词需用所有格,则加在else上。(2)other用来修饰名词,并放在名词之前。比较:
Does he have anything else to do? Where else did you go?
Some students are singing, other students are drawing.
【现场练兵】 翻译下面的句子。
除了集邮你还对别的非常感兴趣吗?
Are you very interested in _________ as well as collecting stamps?
3.【原文再现】Yes, some ideas on how to get good grades! 是的,一些关于如何取得好成绩的想法。
此句的how to get good grades 是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作介词on的宾语。
“特殊疑问词+to do”结构中的“特殊疑问词”包括疑问代词what, which, who, whom; 疑问副词when, where, how以及连词whether。在这些词后面加上不定式(to do),成为一个固定结构,相当于一个名词。
(1)“特殊疑问词+to do”结构常用在think, ess, learn, remember, forget, discuss, decide, understand等动词后充当宾语。
I really don’t know what to do next. 我真不知道下一步应该做什么。
=I really don’t know what I should do next.
(2)“特殊疑问词+to do”结构也可以做advise, show, teach, tell的宾语。
He will tell you which novel to read first. 他告诉你先看哪本小说。
=He will tell you which novel you should read first.
(3)“特殊疑问词+to do”结构还可以作about的宾语。
I have a boot how to play chess. 我有一本关于下棋的书。
(4)“特殊疑问词+to do”可以作主语。
How to go there is a problem. 怎样去那里是个问题。
(5)“特殊疑问词+to do”可以作表语。
The problem is where to find the answer. 问题是到哪去找答案。
(6)“特殊疑问词+to do”作同位语。
She had no idea which work to do first. 她不知道先做哪项工作。
互动练习
一、选择题
( )1. We should ch about ____________history.
A. ancients B. ancient C. old D. new
( )2. In our city a new tennis _________ is being built.
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