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约6010字。
　　汕头英华外国语2010年度开学高二检测
　　英语科
　　本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
　　注意事项：
　　1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
　　2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。
　　3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
　　4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
　　听力（略）
　　语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
　　第一节　完形填空（共10小题；每小题２分，满分20分）
　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21－30各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项．
　　The finest and most sought-after violins were handcrafted by an Italian violin maker over 250 years ago. The man’s name was Antonius Stradivarius. He was born in 1644 and began his career 21 a violin maker’s apprentice (学徒). Working on his own by 1680, he bee determined to make 22 that could reproduce tones as rich as those produced by the human voice. He 23 several shapes and styles for his violins until he arrived at a design that pleased him. During his career he crafted 1,100 violins. Those in 24 have bee treasured possessions.
　　Unfortunately, the secret of the Stradivarius violin died with its maring his lifetime Stradivarius kept his notes safely 25 , even his two sons, who helped him in his workshop, did not know all the steps involved in each violin’s construction.
　　Through the years, many experts have offered 26 explanations for the unique tone of a “Strad”. Some say it is due to the violin’s shape. Others suggests that the secret 27 the special properties(特性) of the wood, which Stradivarius obtained from native Italian trees that no longer exist. The most widely accepted explanation is that it is created by the varnish（清漆）that the 28 used to coat his violins. ists have analyzed as closely as possible the varnish and have found its 29 has improved the sound of many violins. 30 , no other violin maker has been able to fully reproduce the tone of the Stradivarius’s violins.
　　21. A. with B. as C. for D. from
　　22. A. instruments B. facilities C. equipment D. tools
　　23. A. investigated B. surveyed C. tested D. experimented
　　24. A. fashion B. existence C. possession D. use
　　25. A. protected B. buried C. hidden D. covered
　　26. A. possible B. accurate C. detailed D. persuasive
　　27. A. brings in B. takes in C. results in D. lies in
　　28. A. master B. violinist C. expert D. user
　　29. A. attention B. application C. invention D. foundation
　　30. A. Additionally B. Luckily C. Therefore D. Still
　　第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
　　Maybe you never opened that account (帐户), but someone else 31 --- someone who used your name, your credit card number or your 32 (person) information to mit fraud (造假) without letting you know, 33 is actually a e, pure and simple.
　　The biggest problem is 34 (probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 35 you notice that something is wrong: you may get bills for 36 credit card account you never opened, your credit report may include debts you never had, 37 you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for, and even don’t know anything about.
　　If your identity has really 38 (steal) like that, the Federal Trade mission (FTC) suggests that you should 39 at least two actions immediately.
　　First, contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them 40 copies of your credit reports.
　　Then, review your reports carefully to checr corrections and changes..
　　III．阅读（共两节，满分40分）