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共61题，约17990字。
　　鹤岗一中2018-2019学年度高一期末英语试题
　　满分：120分考试时间：120分钟
　　第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
　　第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
　　A
　　Charlie is a teacher and his wife, Maria is an artist. The night before last, just before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when Maria touched his shoulder and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He asked her what the matter was and she replied that there was a strange thing on the jacket that was hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies (西印度群岛) and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”. 
　　He walked to the bedroom. He saw a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the “thing”. The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the rest of us but when this creature opened its wings, he jumped out of his skin and ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour.
　　For a moment the next-door neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact, it was a bat that frightened Charlie.
　　Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and took it to the garden to let the bat fly. Maria, who had been playing the guitar while Charlie was upstairs, asked Charlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat.”
　　1. Why was Maria a little worried one night?
　　A. Because she couldn't find her guitar. B. Because she saw something strange.
　　C. Because it was too hot for her. D. Because she had quarreled with her husband.
　　2. The underlined part “jumped out of his skin”in the second paragraph probably means ____.
　　A. stood up                    B. was very frightened
　　C. threw off his clothes           D. was very excited
　　3. What happened to the bat?
　　A. It was killed by Charlie. B. It was badly wounded.
　　C. It was set free by Charlie. D. It was kept as a pet.
　　4. It can be inferred that ________.
　　A. Charlie was afraid that his wife would laugh at him if she knew the truth
　　B. the neighbours would report to the police about Charlie murdering the bat
　　C. the bat wouldn't come to Charlie's room again because it was frightened
　　D. Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frightened
　　B
　　Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.
　　A study，which included nearly 1，400 high school students，found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人）five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?
　　On the one hand，people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers，may snack more，and that may affect their long-term diet quality.
　　On the other hand，TV ads for fast food，sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.