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　　2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一上学期期中考试
　　英 语
　　注意事项：
　　1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
　　2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
　　3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
　　4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
　　第I卷（选择题）
　　一、阅读理解
　　Lost iPhone
　　Unexpectedly, I lost my white iPhon5s in Midtown on Friday night. It had a blue green cover on it. There are many pictures of my son on it, and I’m heartbroken，Please return, no questions asked. Reward. Reply to: -2652255359@craigslist.org
　　Do you need a babysitter that you can trust?
　　My name is Tina. I am a responsible babysitter that you can trust. If you are looking for someone dependable and affordable I am that person! I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE (including disabled children) ! I am a retired Home Health Aid and absolutely love children. I work with my sister Iris who has also 20+years as a teacher’s assistant. WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hours and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual—Spanish/English. Please email me or call 712-867-7688.
　　I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME.
　　I accept children from all ages. Fee starts from $100-$150 a week depending on the hours. I am very flexible and my fee can change. Feel free to contact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out.
　　Part-time Chinese Babysitter Wanted
　　Part-time Chinese speaking babysitter needed to assist with one-year-old twins and to perform some light house work as needed. Assistance needed Fridays and occasional weekends. Please provide your salary expectation. College students are welcome to apply.
　　Reply to: comm-encbq-2652113885 @craigslist.org
　　1．Who posted the lost and found information?
　　A． A teacher    B． A kind woman
　　C． A heartbroken girl    D． A parent
　　2．If you want to send your kids to the babysitter’s home, you can find one in______.
　　A． Ad 1    B． Ad 2
　　C． Ad 3    D． Ad 4
　　3．What do we know about Tina?
　　A． She can speak two languages.    B． She lives alone now.
　　C． She takes care of children over 3.    D． She used to be a teacher’s assistant.
　　4．An applicant accepted by Ad 4 will have to         .
　　A． be able to speak two languages    B． be a college graduate
　　C． work every weekend    D． look after two children
　　We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I brop with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? And Paul-why didn't pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car? When we look bacbts like these can mas feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.
　　Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, You're a lucky dog. That's being friendly. But lucky dog? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that the doesn't thin deserve your luck.
　　Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.
　　How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture（姿态）? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake.
　　5．This passage is mainly about               .
　　A． how to interpret what people say
　　B． what to do when you listen to others talking
　　C． how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people
　　D． Why we go wrong with people sometimes
　　6．According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that          .
　　A． we fail to listen carefully when they talk
　　B． people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say
　　C． people usually state one thing but means another
　　D． we tend to doubt what our friends say
　　7．In the second paragraph, the underlined word it refers to              .
　　A． being friendly    B． lucky dog
　　C． a bit of envy    D． your luck
　　8．When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is          .
　　A． notice the way the person is talking
　　B． take a good look at the person talking
　　C． mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes
　　D． examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture
　　Have you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names. Some of the names reflect the city's culture or history, others came from previous owners and many were selected through "Name the Team" contests.
　　For teams like Los Angeles and Utah, the names were not always a reflection of the city. Even though Los Angeles has no lakes, the Laker name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years. Before going to Los Angeles, the team originated in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1948, team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the state's motto, "The Land of 10,000 Lakes." The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in 1960.
　　Because Utah's team originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, it was called the Jazz. In 1974, New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the "jazz capital of the world." The name stayed with the team even after finding a new home in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1979.
　　The Chicago Bull's original owner, Richard Klein, named the team the Bulls. He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless, and never quits. Klein, who founded the club in1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name. A belief that Bulls----winner of the six NBA championships have definitely followed.
　　In 1967, the Indian Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams. Their decision was based on what they wanted to accomplish in the NBA． Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization wanted to set the "pace" in professional basketball
　　9．Which can be the best title for this passage?
　　A． History of NBA    B． Stories behind the names of NBA Teams
　　C． Famous NBA Teams    D． Interesting Stories about NBA
　　10．Los Angeles’ team is named “the Laker” because ____________.
　　A． Los Angeles is a city of lakes
　　B． it was named after a city treasure
　　C． the team got this name in another city, which had a lot of lakes
　　D． the name was selected from a “Name the Team” contest
　　11．“Jazz capital of the world” refers to ___________.
　　A． New Orleans    B． Salt Lake City
　　C． Los Angeles    D． Minneapolis
　　12．Richard Klein named Chicago’s team ‘the Bulls” mainly because _______.
　　A． he had guessed the success of the team
　　B． he wished the team to have the qualities of fighting bulls
　　C． Chicago was then a city famous for fighting bulls
　　D． people in Chicago used to like watching bull fighting
　　As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without any living things.
　　Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons” killing large numbers of fish overnight, Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms（生物体）to be affected are either plants or plant these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it’s not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the seashore that people realize what is happening.
　　Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources of sewage（污水）and industrial waste . As more detergent（洗涤剂）is used in the home, so more of it is finally p