黑龙江省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(五)英语试题(解析版)

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  黑龙江省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(五)
  英语试卷
  第I卷
  第一部分 听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
  做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
  第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
  例:How much is the shirt?
  A. £19.15.                        B. £9.18.                            C. £9.15.
  答案是C。
  1. Where does the conversation take place?
  A. In a classroom.                    B. In a street.                        C. In a restaurant.
  2. How old is the man’s daughter?
  A. Six months old.                    B. Six years old.                    C. Three years old.
  3. Where is the woman going?
  A. Campus.                        B. Library.                        C. Exhibition.
  4. What does the woman mean?
  A. She won’t go for a bike-ride.                        B. She will ride the bike with the man.
  C. She doesn’t like the rain.
  5. Why does the woman want to leave early?
  A. She wants to see the movie quickly.                    B. She wants to avoid the traffic jam.
  C. She wants to drive on the highway.
  第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
  6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
  A. Customer and waitress.                            B. Teacher and student.
  C. Boss and employee.
  7. What is the answer to number 6?
  A. C.                            B. A.                            C. B.
  听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
  8. What are the two speakers talking about?
  A. The man’s arrangement for summer vacation.
  B. The woman’s arrangement for summer vacation.
  C. The two speakers’ travel to the seaside.
  9. Where does the man probably go?
  A. Qingdao.                        B. Dalian.                        C. Nowhere.
  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
  10. What does the man’s shop sell?
  A. Cosmetics.                        B. Fruits.                            C. Grocery.
  11. What can be mixed with the mask to treat sunburns?
  A. Lemon.                        B. Cucumber.                        C. Just mask.
  12. What does the woman have for free?
  A. Mask and face wash.                B. Mask and nail polish.                C. Nail polish and face wash.
  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
  13. What are the two speakers doing?
  A. Interviewing.                    B. Discussing.                        C. Arguing.
  14. What job does the woman probably apply for?
  A. Secretary.                        B. Receptionist.                    C. General manager.
  15. Why does the woman want to leave her previous company?
  A. She doesn’t got the promotion as she expected.
  B. Her previous company moves to Guangzhou.
  C. She doesn’t like her previous company.
  16. Which of the following is not the woman’s qualities?
  A. Punctual and cheerful.            B. Positive and flexible.                C. Ambitious and social.
  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
  17. Who invented the hamburger first?
  A. Americans.                        B. Germans.                        C. Asians.
  18. How was the hamburger meat eaten in the 13th century in Russia?
  A. It was eaten raw.                    B. It was eaten cooked.                C. It was eaten with hands.
  19. What was special about the hamburger sold by a man from Texas?
  A. It was sold with a sandwich.                        B. It was eaten with hands in a roll.
  C. It contained salt, pepper and raw eggs.
  20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
  A. The development of hamburger.                    B. The importance of hamburger.
  C. The popularity of hamburger.
  第二部分 阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
  A
  “Preventing obesity (肥胖) and smoking can save lives, but it doesn’t save money,” reported researchers. “It was a small surprise, for it is against the common belief,” said Pieter van Baal, who led the study. “But it makes sense. If you live longer, then your costs of the health system will be more.”
  The researchers found that from age 20 to 56, obese people racp (累计) the most expensive health costs. But on average, healthy people lived 84 years. Smokers lived about 77 years, and obese people lived about 80 years. Smokers and obese people tended to have more heart disease than healthy people. Therefore in the long run, the thin and healthy group spent about $ 417,000, from age 20 on. Smokers spent about $ 326,000 and obese people $ 371,000.
  “The result throws a bucket of cold water onto the idea, based on guesswork, that obesity is going to cost trillions of dollars,” said Patrick Basham, a professor of health politics. “If we’re going to worry about the future of obesity, we should stop worrying about its financial impact,” he said.
  “The benefits of obesity prevention may not be seen immediately in terms of cost saving in tomorrow’s budget, but there are long-term gains,” said Baal. “These are often immeasurable when it comes to people living longer and healthier lives.” In the meanwhile, he said that governments should recognize that successful smoking and obesity prevention programs mean that people will have a higher chance of dying of something more expensive later in life.

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