四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练试卷(14份)
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四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练【14份打包】及答案
四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练【五】及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语九月阅读理解新编(一)及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语九月阅读理解新编及参考答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语九月阅读理解新编及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练【六】及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练【四】及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练(二)及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练及参考答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习【二】及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习【四】及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习【一】及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习及参考答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习及答案.doc
四川洪雅县2017高考英语九月阅读理解新编(一)及答案
阅读理解训练
(2015•江西省上饶市三模)
When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.
The bill was paid, and the woman was entirely satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure as to the accuracy of his calculations, added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.
“ I've made her pay six and a quarter cents more, ”said Abe, disturbed.
It was an unimportant thing, and many clerld have forgotten it, but Abe was too conscientious for that.
“ The money must be paid back, ”he decided.
At night, he closed the store, and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.
Here is another story of young Lincoln's strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young clerk weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.
The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales. It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale of the previous night, and so, of course, given his customers short weight. I am afraid that there are many country merchants who would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the defrauded customer. I thinng readers will begin to see that the name so often given, in later times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe, ”was well deserved. A man who begins by strict honesty in his youth is not likely to change as he grows older, and mercantile honesty is some guarantee of political honesty.
文章大意:本文是小故事。文章主要讲述了亚伯拉罕•林肯小时候的诚实守信的故事。
1.We know from the text that Abe ________.
A.charged less for the woman
B.tricked the woman on purpose
C.was careful and responsible
D.was confident of his calculations
答案:C 推理判断题。charged less for the woman少收那位妇女的钱;tricked the woman on purpose故意糊弄了那位妇女;was careful and responsible认真而且有责任心;was confident of his calculations对他的计算很有信心。根据文章中叙述的两个故事以及文中的最后一段推断选C。
2.From the underlined sentence, we can see that the author ________.
A.speak highly of Abraham Lincoln
B.learns how to succeed in the political field
C.comes to understand the importance of honesty
D.hopes to give readers some personal suggestions
答案:A 推理判断题。speak highly of Abraham Lincoln高度赞扬林肯; learns how to succeed in the political field学会了如何在政治领域成功;comes to understand the importance of honesty渐渐理解了诚实的重要性;hopes to give readers some personal suggestions希望给读者提出自己的建议。通读全文,根据该画线句前的I thinng readers will begin to see that the name so often given, in later times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe, ”was well deserved可推断作者是对林肯行为的高度赞扬。故选A。
3.What does the author mainly intend to tell us?
A.Better late than never.
四川洪雅县2017高考英语九月阅读理解新编及参考答案
阅读理解训练
(2015•安徽省黄山市高中毕业班第二次质检)
If you are trying to achieve big goals in your life and work, the chances are that, from time to time, you hit rock bottom. Nothing works, nothing goes right, and nothing succeeds. At times like these, you may feel like throwing_in_the_towel. But before you do, read the following story. It might just change your mind.
One day, a small business owner decided he'd had enough. Enough of the endless worgh of the lack of response, enough of the disturbing loneliness.
He went into the woods to have one last talk to the wise man. “Mr. wise man,” he said. “Can you give me one good reason why I shouldn't give up?”
The answer took him by surprise. “Loond you,” the wise man said. “Do you see the fern (蕨类植物)and the bamboo?”
“Yes”, the man replied.
“When I planted the fern and the bamboo, I took very good care of them. I gave them both equal amounts of food and water. I gave them sunlight in spring and protected them from the storms in autumn. The fern quickly grew from the earth. Yet nothing came from the bamboo seed. But I did not give up on the bamboo. In the second year, the fern grew even better than before but nothing came from the bamboo seed. But I did not give up on the bamboo. In year three there was still nothing from the bamboo seed. But I would not give up. In year four, again, there was nothing from the bamboo seed. Still would not give up.”
Then in the fifth year a tiny sprout(芽)came out from the earth. Compared to the fern it was seemingly small. But day by day the sprout grew. Within six months, the sprout had risen to a height of 100 feet. It had spent the five years growing roots. Those roots made it strong and gave it what it needed to survive.“Did you know, young man, that all this time you have been struggling, you have been growing? Grow the roots that you need to produce your fruit.”
“Don't compare yourself to others. All things have different purposes, and different journeys. The bamboo has a different purpose from the fern. Yet they both make the forest beautiful. Yourtime will come. You will rise high.”
The small business owner left the forest. And never went back.
If nothing seems like it is happening in your life, despite all the wor're putting in, remember that you're probably growing roots not fruit. Stick with it. One day not far from now, there'll be a great harvest.
文章大意:这是哲理类文章阅读。文章通过竹子的故事告诉我们当面临困难的时候不要放弃。
1.The underlined phrase “throwing in the towel” in Paragraph l probably means ________.
A.crying out B.showing off
C.giving up D.running away
答案:C 词义猜测题。cry out大声哭泣;show off炫耀;give up放弃;run away跑掉。根据前文的Nothing works, nothing goes right, and nothing succeeds诸多困难,应该是想到放弃。故选C。
2.After the wise man planted the fern and the bamboo,________
A.he cared for the fern only
B.they didn't receive any care from him
C.he gave up the bamboo in the fifth year
D.the bamboo seed never stopped growing
答案:D 推理判断题。根据文中the wise man所说的话“Yet nothing came from the bamboo seed. But I did not give up on the bamboo. In the second year, the fern grew even better than before but nothing came from the bamboo seed. But I did not give up on the bamboo. In year three there was still nothing from the bamboo seed. But I would not give up. In year four, again, there was nothing from the bamboo seed. Still would not give up. Then in the fifth year a tiny sprout(芽)came out from the earth”可知竹子从没有放弃过自己的成长。故选D。
3.From the passage we can conclude that the small business owner will________.
A.not turn to the wise man for help again
B.not give up in face of difficulties
C.give up his business later
D.grow some bamboo later
答案:B 推理判断题。根据the wise man所说的竹子故事,不放弃。商人回去后肯定会在遇到困难时不再放弃。故选B。
4.Which of the following best describes the story in the passage?
A.Never give up hope.
B.Practice makes perfect.
C.Time and tide wait for nobody.
D.One should try and achieve bigger goals in life.
答案:A 主旨大意题。A项永远不要放弃希望;B项熟能生巧;C项时不我待;D项一个人应该努力在生活中获得更大的成就。通读全文,并根据the wise man的故事判断就是永远不要放弃。故选
四川洪雅县2017高考英语九月阅读理解新编及答案
阅读理解训练
(2015•北京)
The Boy Made It!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path.Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didn't,his body temperature would get very low,which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis,Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself,like a blanket,to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening,Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last,Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩)in his cave and slept.
The next day,Nicholas went out to look for help,but he couldn't find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave,because without shelter,he could die that night.On Tuesday,Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.After two days stuck in the snow,Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild.That's where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild,Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds,he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
文章大意:本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路,他不畏艰难,利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。
1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A.He got lost. B.He broke his skis.
C.He hurt his eyes. D.He caught a cold.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据第一段第四句,“Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone!”可知答案。说明Nicholas迷路了。故选A。
2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A.He found a shelter. B.He lighted some branches.
C.He kept on skiing. D.He built a snow cave.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Using his skis.Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself,like a blanket,to stay as warm as he could.可知,Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞。故选D。
3.On Tuesday,Nicholas________.
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