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共86道小题，约7020字。

　　广东省汕头市2015-2016学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
　　本次笔试135分。笔试分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页，用时120分钟。
　　注意事项：
　　1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
　　2．单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
　　3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
　　4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。
　　第  I  卷
　　第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
　　第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　A
　　These are common foods in your kitchen that possess sun-protection compounds to aid your current sun-protection routine. Check them out to deal with-or prevent-summer sunburn.
　　一．Oatmeal (燕麦片)
　　Burn-fighting effect: When your whole body is sunburned, oatmeal provides the best type of relief.
　　Sunburn treatment: Break oatmeal into very small pieces, add it to cool water and apply it every two to four hours.
　　二．Fat-free milk
　　Burn-fighting effect: The milk creates a protein film on your skin that will help ease the discomfort of fresh sunburn.
　　Sunburn treatment: Apply cool, not cold, milr ssing a clean cloth. Apply compresses(敷布)for 15 or 20 minutes, and repeat every two to four hours.
　　三．Strawberries
　　Burn-fighting effect: Strawberry juice helps reduce the pain from sunburn.
　　Sunburn treatment: Crush a few ripened strawberries and spread your skin for natural relief. Wash them after a few minutes. If you’d rather not go the fruit route to avoid stickiness, make a paste out of cornstarch(玉米淀粉) and water and spread it on sunburned skin for relief, too.
　　四．Tomatoes
　　Burn-fighting effect: Tomatoes can help protect your skin from sun damage. In one study, volunteers who ate five spoons of tomato paste daily for three months enjoyed 25 per cent more natural protection against sunburn.
　　Sunburn treatment: Eat fresh tomatoes and add organic p(番茄酱)to meals.
　　21. Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?
　　A. Culture B. Education C. Health D. Travel
　　二十二．If you want to reduce the pain of fresh sunburn, ________ will be helpful.
　　A. Oatmeal B. Fat-free milk C. Strawberries D. Tomatoes
　　23. What should you do if you want tomatoes to protect you from sunburn？
　　A. Add it to cool milk and cool water. B. Apply it to your skin for 2 to 4 hours.
　　C. Spread it on the sunburned skin if needed. D. Eat fresh ones and add some to meals.
　　【答案】
　　21.C
　　22.B
　　23.D
　　22.B细节理解题。根据Fat-free milrn-fighting effect: The milk creates a protein film on your skin that will
　　help ease the discomfort of fresh sunburn. 牛奶产生蛋白膜对你的皮肤将有助于缓解新鲜晒伤的不适。故选B。
　　23.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一句Eat fresh tomatoes and add organic p(番茄酱)to meals.吃新鲜的西红柿，把有机番茄酱加到饭里。故选D。
　　【名师点拨】
　　推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude  indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。比如，第21小题，C推理判断题。根据文章第一句These are common foods in your kitchen that possess sun-protection compounds to aid your current sun-protection routine. 这些都是在你的厨房里有防晒化合物的常见的食物。可知这和健康有关，C项符合题意。
　　考点：考查健康类阅读