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　　河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高四开学考试英语试题
　　第Ⅰ卷　(共100分)
　　第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
　　第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
　　听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
　　例：How much is the shirt?
　　A.£19.15.    B.£9.18.   C.£9.15
　　答案是C
　　1. What is the man going to do tonight？
　　A. To a birthday party.         B. To visit Nancy.      C. To the airport.
　　2. Why does the girl want to buy a clock?
　　A. She has trouble wap.
　　B. She wants to buy someone a gift.
　　C. Her watch is broken.
　　3. Where did the woman stay while she was in Alaska?
　　A.She stayed in the local's house.  B. She stayed in a hotel with her friends.
　　C. She camped near the mountains.
　　4. What did the man asstin to do?
　　A. Borrow some magazines for him.
　　B. Bring some magazines to him.
　　C. Refer to some magazines to finish his design.
　　5. What are the speakers mainly talking about？
　　A. A book.          B. A film.             C. A writer.
　　第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
　　听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
　　6. When did the woman get to the Friendship Hotel?
　　A. At a quarter past 11.          B. At 11.          C. At a quarter to 11.
　　7. What do we know about the conversation?
　　A. It's the rush hour when the woman got into the taxi.
　　B. The driver would get to another hotel.
　　C. The driver gave the woman a lift.
　　听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
　　8. What do you think may be the two speakers?
　　A. Doctors.             B. Patients.                    C. Basketball players.
　　9. What do you know about their leader?
　　A. He has got bird flu.   
　　B. He missed the important match. 
　　C. He has already come to life.
　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
　　10. What do you know about the man?
　　A. He is a foreigner.    
　　B. He doesn't like opera so much. 
　　C. He ch about opera.
　　11. What will they do to enjoy Beijing Opera?
　　A. Book the tickets.     
　　B. Call the theater.
　　C. Go to Chang'an Grand Theater. 12. What does the woman think of White Snake?
　　A. A traditional play.     B. A moving play.        C. The best Beijing Opera.
　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
　　13. What happened to Mr Yang?
　　A.He won the marathon.     
　　B. He lost weight.   
　　C. He became a soccer team member.
　　14. How many hours does Mr Yang do sports each week?
　　A. 10 hours.                B. 12 hours.          C. 14 hours.
　　15. Which sport does Mr Yang think is cheap and relaxing?
　　A. Boxing.                 B. Swimming.        C. Cycling.
　　16. What does Mr Yang think of soccer?
　　A. It's interesting, exciting and fast.
　　B. It's fun, fast and good for many things.
　　C. It's interesting, exciting and good for breathing.
　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
　　17. Where does the conversation take place?
　　A. At a bus stop.          B. At a train station.          C. At an airport.
　　18. How old is the child?
　　A. More than two years old. B. Two years old.            C. Under two years old.
　　19. Why does the passenger want to walk her daughter?
　　A. To meet her curiosity.   
　　B. To make her feel at home. 
　　C. To kill time.
　　20. What do you learn from the conversation?
　　A. The man is going to see her mother.
　　B. The assistant gave them convenience.
　　C. The assistant helped them carry the luggage.
　　第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
　　第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
　　Sharks have lived in the oceans for over 450 million years. There are now about 360 species of sharks, whose size, behavior, and other characteristics differ widely.
　　Sharks range in size from the 0.1 meter long dwarf-dog shark to the 18-metre long whale shark —the world’s biggest fish. The whale shark, like two other large shark species —the basking shark and the megamouth shark —are harmless to people because they feed on plants and small aquatic animals.
　　Sharks have extremely sensitive sense organs. Some sharks can detect the scent(气味) of decaying fish or blood even when it is diluted(稀释) to only one part per million parts of seawater. They can probably hear underwater sounds that originate as far as 3 kilometers away and can tell the direction from which underwater sounds are coming.
　　Sharks are key predators(肉食动物) in the world’s oceans, helping control the numbers of many other ocean predators. Without sharks, the oceans would be overcrowded with dead and dying fish.
　　Every year, we catch and kill over 100 million sharks, mostly for food and for their fins. Dried shark fins are used to make shark fin soup, which makes a profit for the sellers. Other sharks are killed for sport and out of fear. Sharks are vulnerable to overfishing because it takes most species 10 to 15 years to begin reproducing and they produce only a few offspring.
　　Influenced by movies and popular novels, most people see sharks as people-eating monsters. This is far from the truth. Every year, a few types of sharre about 100 people worldwide and kill about 25. Most attacks are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea lions and other marine mammals. They sometimes mistaman swimmers for their normal prey, especially if they are wearing blacits.
　　If you are a typical ocean-goer, your chances of being killed by an unprovoked (无缘无故的) attack by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are more likely to be killed by a pig than by a shark.