广东省2011届高考英语仿真模拟试题全解全析(十二)
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共52小题,约8140字,有详解。
广东省2011届高考英语仿真模拟试题全解全析(十二)
本试卷共三大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had 1 finding the keyhole. When I 2 to open the door, I 3 around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was once installed ...but no switch!
Not discouraged easily, I remembered 4 a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage earlier in the day. I found the bed in the 5 and then the lamp, but when I switched it on, nothing 6 ! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the 7 to find another lamp. So I 8 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and ... no drawstring! I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around until I found a desk lamp which actually 9 !
That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary light is! But even more necessary than 10 light is the light that shines from people --the light of 11 and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and 12 place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in need of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you 13 may be a beacon of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is 14 a candle in a forest remember — there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to 15 the light of one small candle.
1. A. confidence B. respect C. admiration D. difficulty
2. A. managed B. failed C. wished D. meant
3. A. touched B. felt C. sensed D. looked
4. A. equipping B. producing C. spotting D. removing
5. A. light B. dark C. room D. corner
6. A. happened B. operated C. fired D. developed
7. A. machine B. street C. room D. car
8. A. wound B. forced C. made D. lost
9. A. helped B. affected C. worked D. inspired
10. A. mental B. psychological C. electrical D. physical
11. A. existence B. love C. truth D. wisdom
12. A. lonely B. colorful C. friendly D. complex
13. A. make B. offer C. take D. contribute
14. A. not more than B. other than C. no more than D. rather than
15. A. put out B. give out C. get over D. set up
[全解全析] 1~15 DABCB ABCCD BABCA
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己晚上在黑暗中找灯这件小事,想到世上人人都可能处于“黑暗”之中,如果我们都能用自己的“爱心”之灯去温暖他人,世界将变的更加美好。
1.D. 根据上文晚上头顶的灯坏了,可知我找寻钥匙孔有困难,故选D. difficult。
2.A. 根据下文可知,“我”已经把门打开。Manage to do sth. 表成功地做某事。
3.B. 根据文意可知,由于晚上没有灯,“我”只好摸索前进,只有felt表此意。
4.C. 上文提到这是一个旅馆,自己是暂时住到这里,排除了A项。从下文一句when I deposited my luggage可推知C项正确,注意spot此处意为“注意到,看到,发现”。
5.B. 因为是晚上,所以选择dark。
6.A. 根据文意排除了C、D。句子的主语是nothing而非lamp,故动词operated不正确。因此,只有A项正确。
7.B. 根据文意和下文curtains可推知,“我”现在处在黑暗中,只能拉开窗帘,靠外部街道上的光来找到另一盏灯,故选B。
8.C. 根据文意和下文slowly across the room可知,“我”现在摸索着去拉窗帘。Make one’s way意为“前往,到……去”,符合文意。
9.C. 根据主语a desk lamp和副词actually可知,这盏灯亮了。此意只有work可以表达。
10.D. 根据文意和下句the light that shines from people可知,人们“内心的灯光”比实际的灯光更有必要。Physical在此意为“物质的,有形的”。
11.B. 由文意可知,我们心中应该有“爱和信任”之灯,才能战胜discouragement、sadness、fear,故选love。
12.A. 由文意和dark可知,有时我们中许多人会处在黑暗和孤独的世界,故选lonely。
13.B. 由上文So let your light shine.可知,作者在鼓励我们要主动去帮助别人,故选B。
14.C. 细心揣摩文意可知,我们的爱心之灯在茫茫的黑暗中是如此渺小,好象是森林中的一只蜡烛,故选no more than正确。
15.A. 由文意可知,黑暗再强大,也没有足够的力量扑灭小如蜡烛的“爱心之灯”,故选A项put out最佳。
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 16. spoken. Secondly, we must be able to
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