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共52小题，约7530字，有详解。

　　广东省2011届高考英语仿真模拟试题全解全析(十)
　　本试卷共三大题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
　　注意事项：
　　1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
　　2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
　　3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
　　4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
　　Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
　　第一节  完形填空 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To p their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In  1    a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend  2       can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are  3     readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4     at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency   5    in the actual stuff of language itself — words. Taken individually, words have little meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs.    6       , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing（退回） to  7         words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which  8     down the speed of reading is vocalization — sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.
　　To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an  9      , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined（预先确定的） speed．The bar is set at a slightly faster rate  10        the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast,    11     word-by-word reading, regression and sub-vocalization（默读）practically impossible. At first  12      is sacrificed for speed．But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, but your comprehension will improve. Many people have found  13      reading skill drastically improved after some training . 14      Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 128 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can   15      a lot more reading material in a short period of time.
　　1． A．applying  B．doing  C．offering  D．getting
　　2． A．quickly  B．easily  C．roughly  D．decidedly
　　3． A．good  B．curious  C．poor  D．urgent
　　4． A．training  B．habits  C．situations  D．custom
　　5． A．lies  B．combines  C．touches  D．involves
　　6． A．Fortunately  B．In fact C．Logically  D．Unfortunately
　　7． A．reuse  B．reread  C．rewrite  D．recite
　　8．A．scales  B．cuts  C．slows  D．measures
　　9．A．accelerator  B．actor  C．amplifier  D．observer
　　10．A．then  B．as  C．beyond  D．than
　　11．A．enabling  B．leading  C．making  D．indicating
　　12．A．meaning  B．comprehension  C．gist  D．regression
　　13．A．our  B．your  C．their  D．such a
　　14．A．Look at  B．Take  C．Make  D．Consider
　　15．A．master  B．go over C．present  D．get through
　　1---15 DACBA   DBCAD   CBCBD
　　1． D 本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。applying需加for, 意思是“申请”；doing做；offering提供; 此三项均不符题意，只有getting (获得)适合。
　　2． A 本句意为 “快速阅读与理解的能力，是关系到成败的关键所在”。只有quickly与原意吻合。easily(容易地)；roughly (粗略地)；decidedly(果断地)均与原文内容不符。w
　　3． C 英语中，阅读能力强的人称为good reader，反之，就是poor reader。
　　根据上下文的能力内容，多数人都属于poor reader，因此选poor(差的)。其它选项不妥。
　　4． B 此处的意思是“大多数人早期养成了看书慢的习惯”。因此选habits(习惯)。training (训练，培训)；situations(形势)；custom(风俗习惯)。
　　5． A 此处说的是“主要的困难在于语言的自身要素，即单词”。combines联合；touches接触；involves包括；这三项的词义与原文不符。而lies与in构成搭配，意为“在于”。
　　6． D 此句意为“然而遗憾的是未受过阅读训练的人就不会按意群阅读”。Fortunately幸运地；In fact事实上；Logically合乎逻辑地,均不妥。Unfortunately(不幸地)合乎句义。
　　7． B 此句意为“在阅读时经常重读(反复读)”因此，选reread重读。reuse再使用；Rewrite改写；recite背诵。