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2019年高考英语一轮复习2.3Computers（讲练测）（含解析）（打包3套）
2019年高考英语一轮复习2.3Computers测含解析20180914122.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习2.3Computers讲含解析20180914123.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习2.3Computers练含解析20180914124.doc
　　2.3 Computers
　　单元检测卷（时间10分钟；满分100分）
　　班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________
　　I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分4分)
　　第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 【天津市河东区2018届高三第一次模拟】
　　He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
　　On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, ___1___ sunfish and perch with worms. Then he tied on a small lure and practiced casting. The lure ___2___ the water and caused colored ripples (涟漪，细浪) in the sunset, then ___3___ ripples as the moon rose over the lake.
　　When his fishing rod doubled over, he knew something ___4___ was on the other end. His father watched with ____5__ as the boy slly worked the fish alongside the dock.
　　Finally, he carefully lifted the ___6___ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.
　　The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gills (鳃) playing back and forth in the ___7___. The father lit a match and looked at the watch. It was 10 p.m.—two hours ___8___ the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
　　“You’ll have to ___9___, son.” he said.
　　“Dad!” cried the boy.
　　“There will be other fish.” said his father.
　　“Not as big as this one.” cried the boy.
　　He loond the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them,___10___ could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could ___11___ by the clarity of his father’s voice that the decision was not negotiable (可协商的). He slowly pulled the ___12___ out of the lip of the huge fish and ___13___ it into the black water.
　　The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy ___14___ that he would never again see such a great fish.
　　That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish ____15__ the one that was set free by him that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ___16___ ----every time he ___17___ against a question of ethics.
　　For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple ____18__ of right and wrong.___19___ is only the practice of ethics that is difficult. Do we do right when no one is looking? We would ___20___ we were taught to put the fish back when we were young.425
　　1．A. catching    B. drawing    C. trapping    D. expecting
　　2．A. met    B. struck    C. knocked    D. attacked
　　3．A. golden    B. silver    C. black    D. blue
　　4．A. light    B. slim    C. small    D. huge
　　5．A. decision    B. instruction    C. admiration    D. celebration
　　6．A. lively    B. living    C. exhausted    D. dead
　　7．A. moonlight    B. sun    C. wind    D. lake
　　8．A. when    B. since    C. after    D. before
　　9．A. pull it up    B. speed it up    C. put it back    D. bring it ba
　　2.3 Computers
　　单元知识预览
　　项目 单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）
　　重点单词 1．calculate vt.计算→calculator n．计算器
　　2．universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→universe n．宇宙→universally adv.普遍地
　　3．simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的
　　4．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的
　　5．revolution n．革命→revolutionary adj.革命的
　　6．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.有才智的；聪明的
　　7．solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．解答
　　8．reality n．真实；事实；现实→real adj.真实的，真正的
　　9．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.亲自地
　　10．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.金融的，财政的
　　11．explore vt. & vi.探索；探测；探究
　　12．anyhow adv.无论如何；即使如此
　　13．goal n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分
　　14．signal vi. & vt.发信号 n．信号
　　15．type n．类型 vt. & vi.打字
　　16．arise vi.出现；发生
　　17．electronic adj.电子的
　　重点短语 1．have...in common　　　　共有；共用
　　2．from...on  从……时起
　　3．come into reality  成为现实
　　4．as a result  结果
　　5．in a way  在某种程度上
　　6．with the help of  在……的帮助下
　　7．deal with  处理
　　8．watch over  看守；监视
　　9．give away  赠送
　　10．be crazy about  对……着迷
　　11．map  弥补；整理
　　12．after all  毕竟
　　经典句型
　　（高考书面表达必备） 1．And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it！我的存储量变得如此巨大，甚至连我自己都不能相信！
　　2．Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.无论如何，我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。
　　必备语法（高级句型） 特殊句式
　　2.3 Computers
　　Ⅰ.词义辨析
　　1.The development of the information___________is making the world become smaller.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　A.operator                           B.technology
　　C.signal                             D.intelligence
　　2.As we all know，the industrial_____________took place in England first.
　　A.revolution                       B.dynasty
　　C.gymnastics                      D.character
　　3.Jacals his brother in strength but not in _________.He is slower in thinking.
　　A.rocket                             B.appearance
　　C.tube                                 D.intelligence
　　4.Marilyn’s dream of being a film star became a______________，which delighted her parents very much.
　　A.signal             B.reality             C.glory              D.goal
　　5.He chose Italy，but ___________I’d prefer to go to Spain.
　　A.personally                                B.logically
　　C.swiftly                                   D.regularly
　　6.Add these numbers together with a calculator and then give me the__________.
　　A.host              B.coach               C.total               D.finance
　　7.You have got to fill in this___________form before we arrange for a
　　job interview.
　　A.reality          B.application      C.reception       D.expression
　　8.Practising Chinese can not only build up one’s strength，but also develop one’s____________.
　　A.finance                      B.character
　　C.altitude                     D.principle
　　9.As we sped down the highway，the lights of the city__________before us.
　　A.explored                  B.solved
　　C.arose                        D.charged
　　10.We should not judge a person by his___________ and the clothes he wears.
　　A.stage                        B.quality
　　C.pace                         D.appearance
　　【答案】1---5. B A DBA    6----10 CB B C D
　　Ⅱ.特殊句式专练
　　1．Only when our project has been approved of by the committee ________  we start to carry it out.
　　2．By the time I saw the angry expression on his face，I knew exactly what I was having to face.But not for a moment ________  I thinld quit.
　　3．To my surprise，when I opened the door，outside the classroom ________  (stand)the naughty boy，with flowers in his hands.
　　4．So absorbed ________  she in the work that Jane often for