此资源为用户分享，在本站免费下载，只限于您用于个人教学研究。

约13320字。

　　2018高考英语（通用版）短文改错讲解与跟踪训练及（解析）答案
　　***短文改错的解题基本思路***
　　1．通读全文，掌握大意
　　首先，要认真阅读短文，把握全篇主旨，弄清上下文的逻辑关系，了解文章所创设的语言环境，为正确判断创造条件。
　　2．整句理解，逐行找错。
　　在读懂文章之后，要逐句逐行地找错。分析每个句子中句法、语法、行文逻辑等方面是否有错，要做到逐行分析，不可遗漏，句与句之间要注意连词的用法。
　　3．由易到难，各个击破
　　改错要从最简单、最熟悉的项目入手，先从语法的角度入手，再从逻辑方面考虑，最后推敲难题。
　　4．检查核对，规范改正[
　　最后浏览改后的全文，看全篇是否语义通顺，注意正确行。 要特别注意规范改正错误, 严格按照示范规定符号和要求去改。切忌文字说明或用箭头表示。
　　A
　　（2017高考选练）短文改错。(选自2017•河北石家庄第一次模拟)
　　Dear Li Lei，
　　I've received your letter and I deep understand how you  feel now. However, don't feel disappointing or even doubt  yourself as you are not the only one who find it difficult to write  well. I suppose the following suggestion might be of very helpful to you.
　　To begin with, it's important remember some sentence structures, which can enriched your vocabulary and expressions. Additionally, reading English articles and recite the good ones.
　　Finally, keep in mind what there are many things that can't be learnt immediately, but never be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams. Just as the saying goes，“Practice makes perfect.”
　　参考答案：
　　Dear Li Lei，
　　I've received your letter and I deepdeeply understand how you  feel now. However, don't feel disappointingdisappointed or even doubt  yourself as you are not the only one who findfinds it difficult to write  well. I suppose the following suggestionsuggestions might be    very helpful to you.
　　To begin with, it's important ∧to remember some sentence structures, which can enrichedenrich your vocabulary and expressions. Additionally, readingread English articles and recite the good ones.
　　Finally, keep in mind whatthat there are many things that can't be learnt immediately, butso/and never be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams. Just as the saying goes，“Practice makes perfect.”
　　B
　　[2017•全国卷Ⅱ]
　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
　　修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
　　2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
　　Mr and Mrs Zhang all worr school. They live far from the school，and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time，they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden，that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside，they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came，they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!
　　[答案]
　　Mr and Mrs Zhang all worr school. They live far from the school，and it takes them
　　both或all
　　about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time，they are interesting in