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人教版高中英语必修五《Unit 3 Life in the future》专项训练 （4份打包）
语法训练-Unit3_过去分词作定语和状语.doc
题型专项突破-Unit3_书面表达（未来生活篇）.doc
题型专项突破-Unit3_完形填空（未来生活篇）.doc
题型专项突破-Unit3_阅读理解（未来生活篇）.doc
　　题型专项突破- Unit3书面表达（未来生活篇）
　　一、书面表达
　　100年后我们居住的房子会是什么样子呢？请你以“The House of the Future”为题用英语写一篇短文。
　　提示：可以从房子的建筑材料、节能、墙壁等方面发挥想象。
　　注意：1.词数100左右。
　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
　　3．开头语已为你写好。
　　参考词汇：低碳的 low-carbon；家用电器 appliance；环保的 eco-friendly
　　The house in the future
　　With the development of science and technology, the house in the future will_______
　　_____________________________________________________________________
　　_____________________________________________________________________
　　_____________________________________________________________________
　　答案：
　　With the development of science and technology, the house in the future will be greatly different from what it is today.
　　Rather than being built with bricks, the future house will be made of glass. Controlled by computers, the house will bring human beings not only convenience but also comfort. For example, it will be able to protect itself. Whenever an earthquars, it will fly into the air and move to a safer place. What’s more, the temperature in the house will change automatically according to the weather. The walls will be adjustable to satisfy the owner’s different needs. Their color will vary with the owner’s mood. Besides, one of them will be able to turn into a big screen anytime, on which the owner can enjoy fantastic films.
　　In short, living in a future house will be amazing.
　　二、最近你班将举行一场题为Life in the future的讨论会，请根据以下要点，写一篇一百词左右的发言稿。
　　注意：不要逐字逐句翻译。
　　1．随着医学的发展，人类的平均寿命将会达到120岁。
　　2．由于新能源的出现，污染问题将得到控制。
　　3．人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化。如机器人可以为你做家务；椅子的颜色能够随着你所穿的衣服的颜色而改变；手机可以戴在手腕上，通话时可以看到对方；人们可以乘坐新型的电梯进入太空度假。
　　_____________________________________________________________________
　　_____________________________________________________________________
　　_____________________________________________________________________
　　_____________________________________________________________________
　　答案：
　　In the future, man's life will be very different from that of today. First, with the development of medicine, on the average, a person will live to the age of about 120. Second, because of the discovery of new energy, the environmental pollution will be under control. Third, people's daily life will change greatly, too. For example, robots will do all your housework for you; your chair will change its color to ma题型专项突破-Unit3完形填空（未来生活篇）
　　一、完形填空
　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
　　Mars is not, it seems, the dry old planet we once believed __ (1) _. Astronauts who are __ (2)_ to go there in the next decade may find plenty __ (3)__ water to slake(消除) their thirst. And with water present the __ (4) _ of finding some sort of life on Mars are __ (5)__ brighter.
　　This is the view of forty geologists： who have been analyzing __ (6)__ of pictures and other scientific __ (7)__ obtained by robot explorers in the sixties and seventies.
　　To begin with, scientists thought the Red planet was as __ (8)__ as the Moon __ (9)__ dust storms swirling over vast sandy _ (10)__. But now the picture is very different (11) __mountains and valleys carved by_ (12) _ glaciers and rivers rushing and rumbling deep underground.
　　In a report on the analysis of the Martian pictures Dr. Michael Car of the U. S. Geological Survey comments： “I am convinced__ (13)__ lots of water on Mars. ” Any surface water will be in the__ (14)__of ice. But it could save explorers from__ (15)__ to tach __ (16)__ with them.
　　The report says__ (17)__Mars probably had a warmer climate in ages__ (18)__ due to its axis (轴) having been more tilted(倾斜的) towards the sun.
　　__ (19)__signs of plant or animal life have been detected by instruments landed on Mars, __ (20)__ the landing vehicles have been sent there for a few years.
　　(1) A. it is B. it C. it to be D. was
　　(2) A. expected B. hoped    C. required  D. sent
　　(3) A. to B. of C. more D. in
　　(4) A. chances B. openings C. occasions D. possibility
　　(5) A. quite B. very C. much D. more
　　(6) A. a few B. many C. thousand D. thousands
　　(7) A. skills  B. news C. intelligence  D. information
　　(8) A. peaceful B. quiet C. lifeless   D. dead
　　(9) A. of B. with  C. for D. through
　　(10) A. deserts B. mountains C. rivers  D. seas
　　(11) A. from B. between    C. for D. with
　　(12) A. energetic  B. great      C. heavy  D. powerful
　　(13) A. there’s  B. there’re     C. here’s  D. here’re
　　(14) A. appearance  B. way     C. form D. shape
　　(15) A. have B. having      C. carry D. carrying
　　(16) A. water B.ice      C. equipment D. oxygen
　　(17) A. what B. if     C. how D. that
　　(18) A. pass B. past     C. ago D. before
　　(19) A. Not B. No     C. Nor D. Never
　　(20) A. probably  B. perhaps      C. supposed D. although
　　题型专项突破-Unit3阅读理解（未来生活篇）
　　一、阅读理解
　　1.
　　What will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a rissiness. But one thing is certain about the future city—they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.
　　(1) To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.
　　(2) No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.
　　(3) In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.
　　(4) Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
　　(5) All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.
　　(6) All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.
　　(7) Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
　　(8)Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their heads.
　　(9) Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.
　　(1) From the passage, we can infer that now________.
　　A. some waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with them
　　B. a patient can have an operation but doesn't have to stay in hospital
　　C. you must go out of the city if you want to smoke
　　D. no cars are powered by solar energy or wind
　　(2) The underlined word “recreation” in the fifth idea probably means“________”.
　　A. rissiness
　　B. what people will create again
　　C. taking one's career once again
　　D. activities for pleasure and amusement
　　(3) Which is the best title for the eighth idea?
　　A. Senior citizens   B. Holidays at home
　　C. The disabled  D. Space travel
　　答案：(1)-(3)
　　解析：文章大意：本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了2025年的人类生活。