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河南鲁山县2017高考英语（暑假）阅读理解选练及答案（10份打包）
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河南鲁山县2017高考英语（暑假）阅读理解选练及参考答案.doc
河南鲁山县2017高考英语（暑假）阅读理解选练及答案.doc
河南鲁山县2017高考英语暑假阅读理解选练及答案.doc
河南鲁山县2017高考英语阅读理解暑假选练及参考答案.doc
河南鲁山县2017高考英语阅读理解暑假选练及答案.doc
河南鲁山县2017高考英语阅读理解暑假自练题（1）及答案.doc
河南鲁山县2017高考英语阅读理解暑假自练题（2）及答案.doc
河南鲁山县2017高考英语阅读理解暑假自练题及答案.doc
　　河南鲁山县2017高考英语（暑假）阅读理解选练及参考答案
　　2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。  
　　Words like “thanks” and “please” have become pet phrases for NA Yuegang. As one of the voluntvrrs at this year's Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum(论坛),he assists more than 100 international representatives. But Na Yuegang in not alone. More than 600 volunteers from 13 universities in Beijing contribute to the APEC meeting. according to Beijing Daily.
　　Students take advantage of opportunities to put their skills and interests to work at the forum, and in return they gain valuable work experience and connections. Na Yuegang is an international politics major at Beijing Language and Culture University, and he's a language enthusiast. In addition to English，he speaks both Thai and Cantonese. He uses his talents to help determine where representatives are
　　from based on their accents. He even gets to use his language skills to communicate with staffers. Through communicating with delegates,  he's developed a deeper understanding Of his college major.“Here，I learn the meeting's agenda(日程安排)，how the representatives work，and get a feel for the atmosphere of this international  event.”he  says.“This experience has made rne more curious about the relationship between China and other nations.”he says "I want to study these relationships, if possible”. Xu Han，21 ，an  English  major at Beijing University of Technology，is Approaching the conference f rom a different angle. Her job is to introduce representatives to China's technological innovations like 3D printing machines produced
　　by technological company Tiertime. She is also in charge of showing off cultural relics and she does it all in English.
　　Once， she did a lot of preparation for the process behind a carved lacquer ware(漆器制品)technique to meet a Thai representative's curiosity.  In only four days, she read more than 100 pages of notes. She did her own research online as well. Through her own research she's gained the ability to speat the subject with confidence. She’s constantly on the lookout for opportunities to grow.
　　1、The main purpose of this text is to       .
　　A、 make a brief introduction of the APEC forum       
　　B、 praise the student volunteers at the APEC forum
　　C、show the students' hardwork at the APEC forum     
　　D、 encourage students to take personal development opportunities
　　2、From the text we can learn that Na Yuegang      .
　　A、 maiors in English laneuave  
　　B、can speak more than three languages
　　C、 helps many representatives with their daily work  
　　D、starts to take interest in international relationship
　　3、Which of the following words can best describe XuHan
　　A、 Deligent and sl      B、 Smart and creative  
　　C、  Honest and kind        D、 Proud and talkative
　　4、 What would be the best title?
　　河南鲁山县2017高考英语（暑假）阅读理解选练及答案
　　阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　For millions of Facebook users, choosing which photo to use for an online profile is an important decision. According to a study by researchers at the UT Dallas Center, the photos we select may reflect individual preferences, but they also appear to reflect more deeply rooted, unconscious cultural differences.Previous research has shown that culture can affect not only language and custom, but also how we experience the world and process information. Western cultures，for example，condition people to think of themselves as highly independent entities (实体)，whereas East Asian cultures stress collectivism and interdependence.
　　Dr. Denise Park, co-director of the Center at UT Dallas, and former graduate student Dr. ChihMao Huang of the University of Illinois, were curious about whether these patterns of cultural influence extend to cyberspace. In a paper published in the International Journal of Psychology, they examined the profile photographs of more than 500 active Facebook users from the United States a nd East Asia. Overall, they found that profile photos of Americans are more likely to focus on the individual's face，while the profiles of East Asians tend to less emphasize the face and include more bacnd features. Americans also show greater smile intensity compared to East Asian Facebook users.
　　The findings show marltural differences in the focus of attention among East Asian and American Facebook users. Moreover, they echo previous research on cultural influences on visual perception(感知），attention, and reasoning in the offline world.
　　“We believe these findings relate to a cultural bias to be more individualistic and independent in the US and more communal and interdependent in Asia”，said Park.
　　The research also found that cultural influences over our self-presentation online can shift over time and from place to place. In one of the study samples, Americans studying in Japan and Japanese studying in the US both showed a tendency to adjust their profile photos to the general preferences of their host country.
　　“ Facebook constitutes an extended social context in which personal profiles mirror various individual characteristics，private thoughts，and social behaviors，” noted Huang. “ As such，the study presents a new approach to investigate cognition and behaviors across cultures by using Facebook as a data collection platform. ”
　　1. The underlined word ‘‘condition” in the first paragraph probably means _______.
　　A. advise　　　　B. instruct　　　　C. shape　　　　D. forbid
　　2. We can know from the passage that Mongolians probably emphasize________.
　　A. cultural influences　　　　B. social behaviors
　　C. independent existence　　　　D. collective power
　　3. It can be inferred that a Korean studying in the US is likely to _______.
　　A. use a picture of his face on Facebook
　　河南鲁山县2017高考英语暑假阅读理解选练及答案
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。  
　　Experts believe that storms and severe weather in North America and Asia have disrupted bird flight paths across the world and swept huge numbers of bird species towards the British Isles.
　　Birds flying to the other side of the Atlantic or to the Pacific to lay their eggs have been trapped in Britain and Ireland, adding their numbers to native species, and causing great excitement in the bird-watching community.
　　Local birdwatchers have already observed a total of 442 species in the British Isles this year. The highest number ever seen in one year is 445, in 2008.
　　“We only need four more to brear record,” said Lee Evans, who runs the British Birding Association. “With three months to go I’m sure we’ll do it.”
　　Last month an extremely rare Siberian Rubythroat bird was seen in Scotland, sending hundreds of birdwatchers north in the hope of catching a glimpse of this colourful Asian beauty. Another very uncommon bird, the bufflehead duck was cited in Cornwell and caused similar excitement. “I couldn’t believe it,” said Evans. “The poor thing was completely knackered. It must have been blown to England by the storms while trying to fly from Canada to the southern United States for the winter. That’s 3000 miles!”
　　Evans said that global warming over the past decade was playing a key role in transforming bird movements across the world. In addition, melting Arctic sea ice may also be opening up bird flight paths over the North Pole, making it easier for birds from the Pacific — such as the slaty-bacll and tufted puffin, both of which appeared in London earlier this year — to reach Britain.
　　Bird-watching is becoming an increasingly popular hobby among all age groups, added Evans. “A fifth of our members are under 18. This is a round-the-year hobby that you can enjoy from the kitchen window or from a car. More and more people are bird-watching, and as a result more and more unexpected species are being spotted in the British Isles.”
　　1. What is the passage mainly about?
　　A. The results of global warming.
　　B. Changes in the British bird population.
　　C. Increasing environmental pollution.
　　D. Worsening British weather.  
　　2. The underlined word “knackered” is closest in meaning to __________.
　　A. bored       B. knocked    C. spotted    D. tired
　　3. How many more bird species are needed to equal the British bird-watching record?
　　A. 3. B. 4. C. 442. D. 445.
　　4. According to the passage, which of the following birds comes from Asia?
　　A. Slaty-bacll.    B. Bufflehead.   C. Rubythroat.     D. Tufted puffin.
　　5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible reason for seeing more bird species in Britain?
　　A. An increase in the number of birdwatchers.
　　B. A growth in the number of native species.
　　C. Storms due to global warming.
　　D. The melting Arctic ice cap.
　　【参考答案】1—5、BDACB 
　　【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(三)】C
　　Technology has been an encouragement of historical change.It acted as such a force in England beginning in the eighteenth century，and across the entire Western World in the nineteenth.Rapid advances were made in the use of scientific findings in the manufacture(制造) of goods，which has changed ideas a