广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读练习试卷(12份)

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广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读练习及答案【12份打包】
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮练习及参考答案.doc
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮练习及答案.doc
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮训练(二)及答案.doc
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮训练(三)及答案.doc
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮训练(五)及答案.doc
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮训练(一)及答案.doc
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮训练及参考答案.doc
广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮训练及答案.doc
  广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮练习及参考答案
  短文语法填空。阅读下列材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  (2015•新疆乌鲁木齐地区二诊)
  I had a disease,__61__made my life difficult and demanding. This disease was called “and then I'm happy.”
  I first __62__(catch)it in middle school. During my younger years, I seemed to always enjoy each day of my life. During those middle school years, however, I started to look to the future more and more and enjoy today less and less. At first, I thought __63__(get)into high school and being a teenager would make me happy. Then the dream changed to being on my own in college. Next came having __64__great job. After that was the dream of raising a family. Then there was retiring and enjoying my life. Each dream postponed  my __65__(happy)a little further. __66__(final), I realized that __67__ I kept going this way, I would never be happy. And I came __68__(see)that it would be much better to be happy now than to live with this disease. So I began to keep a happy heart and loving soul rather __69__ to wait for life to become perfect. These days I still occasionally suffer __70__ the disease, but I heal it by knowing that I can choose love and enjoy every second of my life.
  61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
  66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
  文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要通过描述自己的亲身经历介绍自己一直以来会享受生活、享受快乐的观点和心情。
  61.which 考查定语从句。which代表主句一句话的内容,在定语从句中作主语。故填which。
  62.caught 考查时态。作者在叙述自己以前的经历,应用一般过去时,故填caught。
  63.getting 考查非谓语动词。getting短语在thought的宾语从句中作主语,故填getting。
  64.a 考查冠词。job是可数名词,应填不定冠词。故填a。
  65.happiness 考查名词。空前是形容词性物主代词my,应用happy的名词形式,故填happiness。
  66.Finally 考查副词。根据上下文,此处应该用副词形式,故填finally。
  67.if 考查条件状语从句。根据句子的逻辑关系,此处是that宾语从句中的if条件句,故填if。
  68.to see 考查非谓语动词。come后跟动词的不定式形式作宾语,故填to see。
  69.than 考查固定搭配。rather than而不是。故填than。
  70.from 考查动词短语。suffer后跟介词from,遭受。故填from。
  高考英语语法填空专项练习
  Kip Keino
  Kipchoge Keino is a modest man, and it takes some prodding to get the great Kenyan runner to recall _____1____ he felt on Oct, 20, 1968- when he won his first gold medal, in the 1,500 meters in Mexico City. The day hadn’t started out well, Keino ____2_____ (suffer) from stomach pains that later turned out to be a severe gallbladder infection. His doctors advised ____3_____ running; he ignored them. During the race, Keino was so focused on competing against American ace Jim Ryun _____4____ , in retrospect, “without watching a video, I wouldn’t know what happened at the finish.” He does remember what happened next. “I ran an____5_____ lap. I ran it to celebrate and to let my body recover. I felt overcome by the excitement.” It was not only memorable event in his life that day. Back home, his wife, Phyllis, gave birth ____6____ their third daughter, named Milka Olympia Chelagat in celebration of her father’s _____7_____.
  Keino went on to win a silver medal in the 5,000 meters in Mexico City and a gold and a silver four years later in Munich. He then became Kenya’s Olympic _____8____(run) coach from 1976 to 1986, furthering his nation’s ____9_____ (dominant) in distance events. nners have captured 32 Olympic ___10___ medals since 1964 and won the last six consecutive Boston Marathons. This summer, Keino will be in Atlanta as chief of the 120-athlete Kenyan delegation, which could include his son Martn, 23, a former NCAA 5,000-meter champion at the University of Arizona, ____11_____ (hope) to qualify for the 1,500 meters.
  But Keino’s athletic _____12_____ (accomplish) are not the ____13_____ reason he is a hero in the town of Eldoret in northwestern Kenya. Thirty years ago. Keino and his wife – who now have seven children of their own – began taking orphans into their home. Their house became so crowded that they raised ____14____ to build a dormitory and a dining hall on a nearby farm Keino owns. Income _____15____ (support) the facility comes from the farm, his sports shop and fees he has received from the Kenyan government over the years. Today, 73 children and young adults – aged 2 to 22 – live on the farm. “I think I have been lucky,” Keino says. “Now what is important is ____16____ I use what I have to help others.”
  参考答案Key:
  1. how 2. was suffering 3. against 4. that 5. honor
  6. to 7. victory 8. running 9. dominance 10. track
  11. hoping 12. accomplishments 13. only 14. funds
  广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮练习及答案
  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  (2015•山东省聊城市二模)
  Umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life. When the weather is fine, we certainly don't think of it; only when it's raining, we'll carry it purposefully. But as soon as the rain stops, most likely we'll forget __1__ we've put it. It has to wait patiently and pitifully for __2__ owner to claim it, otherwise it'll remain alone as a deserted umbrella. Once I suddenly found my longtime used umbrella “disappeared”. I really got lost  __3__regretted quite some time for my own carelessness. Several days later, out of my __4__(expect), I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked. I was extremely glad to regain it. Looking carefully at it, though it was so familiar __5__ me, I found for the first time that its wooden handle __6__(wear) out as a result of repeated rain-wash for years. I sought for it only when I needed it. It occurred to me that I should have paid __7__(much) attention to it.
  It sets me __8__(thinnd us there is always a person giving us support in silence just like __9__ old umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched weather. Will you think of those individuals __10__ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?
  1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
  6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
  文章大意:本文是散文阅读。作者从雨伞的使用上得到了生活的许多启示。
  1.命题立意:考查宾语从句。
  答案:where 空后的宾语从句缺少地点状语,故填where。
  2.命题立意:考查代词。
  答案:its 根据前文的it判断应是“它的主人”。故填its。
  3.命题立意:考查连词的用法。
  答案:and 空前后是并列关系,故填and。
  4.命题立意:考查名词用法。
  答案:expectation 根据out of one's expectation“出乎某人的预料”,故判断填expectation。
  5.命题立意:考查介词用法。
  答案:to 根据短语be familiar to“对于……来说是熟悉的”,故填to。
  6.命题立意:考查时态语态。
  答案:had(been) worn wear out用破,使……筋疲力尽。由句意可知,用过去完成时。故填had(been) worn。
  7.命题立意:考查比较级。
  答案:more 根据语境应用much的比较级,attention为不可数名词,故填more。
  8.命题立意:考查非谓语动词。
  答案:thinking set sb. doing使某人开始做某事,可知填thinking。
  9.命题立意:考查冠词。
  答案:an 根据语意“就像一般旧雨伞”,old以元音音素开头,故判断填an。 
  10.命题立意:考查定语从句。
  答案:that/who 此处是定语从句,从句中缺少主语,应用that/who引导定语从句。故判断填that/who。
  【2013界广东省东莞市高三上调研测试】
  语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
  Alice, a shark that lives at the National Sea Life Center in England, did not start out life as a vegetarian. When she  16   . (bring) in from Florida in 2009, she was happily eating any seafood.   17   , that changed in a few months, and she suddenly stopped eating completely. Deeply   18   (concern), the center officials took her in for an X-ray,   19   showed that a fishing hook was hiding deep inside her mouth. So they took her to see a doctor who realized the only way to save the shark was performing   20   rather risky operation.   21   (fortune), things went really well But just when everybody was happy about the shark's recovery, the history-making shark began changing her eating habit, instead,   22   (prefer) to use her sharp teeth to eat vegetables! Although this may sound good, it is not really good   23   Alice's health because vegetables can not provide enough protein that she needs to survive. Shark experts all over the world are confused at Alice's   24   (beh广东紫金县2017高考英语语法填空类阅读一轮训练(二)及答案
  短文语法填空。阅读下列材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  (2015•河南郑州三模改编)
  In 1608, Thomas Coryate, an Englishman, visited Italy. He liked the country and noted down every interesting thing __61__ he had found. But there was one thing he found __62__(interesting) than the others. In his diary, Thomas wrote, “When the Italians eat meat, they use small forks instead __63__ their hands. As they say, people do not always have clean hands.”
  Before __64__(leave) for England, Thomas bought a few forks. At home he gave a dinner party to show the  __65__(invent) to his friends. When the servants brought the steak, he toot a fork and began to eat as people did in Italy.
  Everybody looked at him in surprise. When he told his friends what it was, they all wanted __66__(take) a good look at the strange thing. They said that the Italians were very strange people, for the fork was not very __67__(conveniently).
  Thomas tried to prove the opposite. He said __68__  was not nice to eat meat with one's fingers because they were not always clean. He wanted to show how easy it was to use the fort the first piece of meat he took with the fork  __69__(fall) to the floor. His friends began to laugh and he had to take the fork away.
  Only fifty years later  __70__(do) people in England begin to use forks.
  61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
  66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
  文章大意:1608年,英国人托马斯•科里亚特去意大利旅行,发现意大利人吃肉是用叉子,于是他便把叉子带回了英国。但他的朋友都嘲笑这一新式餐具。直到50年后,英国人才开始使用叉子。
  61.that 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为everyinteresting thing,应用引导词that引导。
  62.more interesting 考查形容词比较级。根据设空后的标志词than可知,此处应用比较级;interesting的比较级形式为more interesting。
  63.of 考查介词的搭配。句意为:当意大利人吃肉时,他们使用小的叉子,而不是用手。instead of为固定短语,意为“而不是;代替”,符合语境。
  64.leaving 考查非谓语动词。before在此为介词,意为“在……之前”,后应接动名词形式作宾语。故填leaving。
  65.invention 考查词性转换。设空前为定冠词the,作show的宾语,故应用名词形式。
  66.to take 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配,故填to take。
  67.convenient 考查词性转换。设空处在句中作was的表语,应用形容词形式,故填convenient。
  68.it 考查代词。“It is+adj.+to do sth.”为固定句式,意为“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,真正的主语为不定式。
  69.fell 考查动词时态。设空处在句中作谓语,且讲述的是过去的事情,故应用一般过去时。故填fell。
  70.did 考查倒装句。“only+状语”置于句首时,需用部分倒装,即将助动词提到主语前,另根据语境可知应用一般过去时。故填did。
  高考英语语法填空专项练习  
  One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He ____25___ (cook) some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he found that he ___26___(run) out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it, neither too much ___27___ too little.” His son loorprised, “ I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father , But if I can pay less, ___28___ not save a bit of money?”
  “That would be a very ___29___ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ___30___ (we) Nick said.
  Nicests, ___31___ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply ___32___ they could. Nick replied, “The only reason why a man would sell salt ___33___ a lower price would be ___34___ he was desperate for money. And anyone who took the advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect ___35___ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce  ___36___”
  “But such a small thing couldn’t ___37___(possible) destroy a village.”
  “In the beginning, there was only ___38___ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always ___39___ (think) that it was only small and not very important and look where we have ended ___40___ today.”
  参考答案
  25. was cooking 26. had run 27. nor 28. why 29. reasonable 30. ours
  31. who 32. if 33. in 34. that 35. to 36. service 37. possibly 38. a
  39. thinking 40. up 

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