广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编试卷(10份)

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广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编及答案(10份打包)
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编及答案.doc
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广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练及答案.doc
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广东陆丰县2017高考英语九月短文语法填空选编及答案.doc
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编(二)及答案.doc
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编(三)及答案.doc
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编(五)及答案.doc
  广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练(二)及答案
  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  (2015•南昌市十所省重点中学二模)
  This morning, my neighbor called me and asked me __1__(anxious), “Are your dogs missing?”
  I __2__(fill) with nervousness and immediately made a phone call to my wife, and then I replied with relief, “No. They __3__(stay) at home.” My neighbor is a sweet, kind and generous girl with __4__ old-fashioned heart and spirit. She bakes cookies and shares them with neighbors. Today she found two small dogs walking down the street, __5__ she brought them home.
  I then suggested places where she could report the missing dogs. “Most people wouldn't do anything about them,” I said, “Many cars and people passed __6__  them this morning, ignoring them. You did the right thing.”
  I went outside to look for someone __7__ might be walking down the street, and I expected to hear the distant cry of someone __8__(call) the dogs' names. But no one did this.
  If I were lost, I would hope someone would come looking for me. If I were crying alone, I __9__ hope that someone would stop and wipe away my tears. Why not give a little love to dogs and other __10__(creature)?
  1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
  6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
  文章大意:本文讲述的是作者的邻居非常热心的看到两只小狗,问是不是作者家的,从而引发作者对于动物热爱的反思。
  1.命题立意:考查副词。
  答案:anxiously 根据下方提到Are your dogs missing?你的狗丢了吗,可知焦急地问我。用副词修饰动词asked。
  2.命题立意:考查时态语态。
  答案:was filled befilled with 充满。
  3.命题立意:考查动词的时态。
  答案:are staying 句意:不,他们正呆在家时。根据语境可知是现在进行时。
  4.命题立意:考查冠词。
  答案:an 句意:我的邻居是位热心慷慨的女孩,有一种守旧的态度。
  5.命题立意:考查连词。
  答案:so 句意:今天她发现两只小狗正在街边,因此带它们回家。根据句意可知两个句子是因果关系,故用so。
  6.命题立意:考查介词。
  答案:by pass by 经过。
  7.命题立意:考查定语从句。
  答案:who 先行词是someone,后面接定语从句__7__  might be walking down the street,缺少主语,故用who来引导。
  8.命题立意:考查非谓语动词。
  答案:calling hear sb. doing听到某人做某事。
  9.命题立意:考查虚拟语气。
  答案:would 句意:如果我正在单独的哭泣,我会希望有人会停下来,给我擦干眼泪。该句与上一句是排比句。
  10.命题立意:考查名词。
  答案:creatures 句意:为什么不给狗和其它生物一点爱呢?根据语境可知是其它的生物,故用复数形式。
  (2016•全国Ⅰ)
  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top__1__(attract).
  So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticke广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练(一)及答案
  (2016•福建省漳州八校高三第三次联考)World Book Day __1__(fall) on April 23 every year.It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading.It means you read a book not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so.“__2__(read) for pleasure” plays a more important role in one’s __3__(grow) than one’s family bacnd.
  Books,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know more about the outside world and perfect us.__4__,computer games,online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf.Some experts believe it’s a __5__(worry) trend.Each Chinese read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed countries.Even worse,many bookstores have __6__(close) their doors because many book lovers start to buy __7__(few) books than before.
  However,many people do still prefer reading because it has __8__(be) part of their life.It can benefit people in many ways.It gives us information about other countries and places of the world.It __9__ has a strong influence on forming our personality and mas more intelligent.It’s __10__ too late to start reading.So jump into the wonderful world of books now!
  【语篇导读】  每年的4月23号是世界读书日。读书在每个人的成长中都起着重要的作用。然而,网络世界使人们买书、读书的机会少了。但是很多人还是喜欢读书,因为它已经成为生活中的一部分。
  1.falls [考查动词时态。根据句中every year可知句子时态应用一般现在时,又根据句子主语知谓语用第三人称单数。]
  2.Reading [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知句子缺少主语,故用动名词作主语。]
  3.growth [考查名词。物主代词后应该跟名词,故答案为growth。]
  4.However [考查副词。前后句为转折关系,故用However。]
  5.worrying [考查非谓语动词。修饰名词应用形容词形式。worrying意为“令人担心的,令人担忧的”。]
  6.have closed [考查谓语。句意:更糟糕的是,很多书店已经关门了,因为很多爱读书的人买书比以前少了。由句意知时态应用现在完成时。故用have closed。]
  7.fewer [考查比较级。根据上题解析可知应用few的比较级fewer。]
  8.has been [考查谓语。句意:很多人还是喜欢读书,因为它已经成为生活中的一部分。由句意可知应用现在完成时,故答案为has been。]
  9.also [考查副词。句意:读书能够让我们知道世界各地的信息,它也对我们人格的形成有一定的影响,能够让我们更聪明。故用副词also。]
  10.never [考查副词。It is never too late to...是一固定句型,意为“……永远不会太晚”。]
  (2016•河南郑州市高三第一次质量预测)Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China,__1__ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾).Tu Youyou __2__(be) the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.
  On October 5,Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan.Tu is the first native Chinese person __3__(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.
  Tu was modest about receiving the award:“It’s a success for the whole research team.”She also thinks __4__ is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans.
  When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine __5__ could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s,things were hard.The team didn’t have advanced equipment back then.Tu used to test __6__(medicine) by eating them herself.Her team searched old Chinese medicine books __7__ hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.
  Once Tu __8__(return) home after traveling for six months.Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the“strange woman”.To do research,Tu also had to move around a lot.
  广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练及参考答案
  语法填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】
  Ryan:Did you have a good vacation, Katie?
  Katie:Yeah! It was__1__(excite)?Probably my__2__ exciting vacation ever!
  Ryan:Wow! What did you do?
  Katie:I toore__3__(冒险) tour.For the first part, we went__4__(hike).It was so much fun! We hiked all the way__5__these beautiful waterfalls.I took lots of pictures.
  Ryan:Sounds great.So, what else did you do on the tour?
  Katie:Well, the best part was at the end of the trip.We went skydiving. Can you believe it? I jumped__6__an airplane.
  Ryan:Wow!
  Katie:Yeah, it was just a fantastic vacation.How did you spend your break, Ryan?
  Ryan:Oh, I__7__(drive) to visit my relatives.
  Katie:Oh-huh.Did you have a good time?
  Ryan:Well, it was pretty boring,__8__.It rained every day __9__we had to stay inside.We just stayed home and watched TV a lot.
  Katie:Oh, that's too bad.
  Ryan:No, that's OK.It really was very relaxing,__10__it was a little boring.
  1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
  6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
  答案:
  1.exciting 考查形容词。此处修饰事情,故用exciting。
  2.most 考查最高级。
  3.adventure 考查名词。此处用名词作定语。
  4.hiking go hiking远足。
  5.up to 直到那些美丽的瀑布下。
  6.out of 从飞机里跳出去。
  7.drove 考查时态。此文记叙一件事情,应用过去时。
  8.actually 考查副词。actually竟然。
  9.so 考查连词。此处上下文为因果关系,故用so。
  10.even though 考查让步状语从句,即使有点厌倦。
  (2015•湖南)
  Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
  Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because,    1   you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to   2   library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet   3   print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you   4   always rely just on the Internet for your research.
  While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become   5   complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed   6   the amount of information. You need to learn   7   to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also,   8  need to check the accuracy of it.
  【语篇导读】 随着电脑和因特网的出现,研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面,我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料,这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
  1.if [考查状语从句。根据句意,如果你有了电脑,你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。]
  2.the [考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。]
  3.and [考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。]
  4.shouldn't [考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。]
  5.more [考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。]
  6.with [考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临,陷入。]
  7.how [考查疑问词。根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。]how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。]

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