2014年高考英语（2014高考真题+模拟新题）分类汇编（21份）
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2014年高考英语（2014高考真题+模拟新题）分类汇编（21份打包
2014年高考英语分类汇编：C单元 阅读理解（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：A单元 单项填空（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：B单元 完形填空（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：D单元 短文改错（大纲版，旧式短改）（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：E单元 短文改错（新课标）（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：F单元 书面表达（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：G单元 大纲版（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：H单元 山东（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：I单元 广东（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：J单元 海南、宁夏（即课标全国卷）（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：K单元 江苏、安徽（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：L单元 浙江（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：M单元 福建（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：N单元 天津（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：O单元 湖南（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：P单元 陕西（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：Q单元 北京（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：R单元 江西（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：S单元 湖北（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：T单元 四川（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
2014年高考英语分类汇编：U单元 重庆（2014高考真题+模拟新题）.doc
A1 名词
29. A1[2014•安徽卷] —Why not buy a secondhand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?
—That's a good________．
A．saying B．question
C．suggestion D．account
29．C 考查名词词义辨析。saying谚语，格言，名言；question问题，议题；suggestion建议；account账目，账户。“Why not do sth？”表示建议做某事。句意：“如果你的钱不够买一辆新车，何不先买辆二手车？”“好建议！”故选C。
26．A1[2014•福建卷] —Could you tell me the________ of mach tasty cakes?
—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.
A．feature B．plan
C．cost D．trick
26．D 考查名词辨析。句意：“你能告诉我制作如此美味蛋糕的窍门吗？”“喔，我只是按照食谱上的说明做的。”feature特色，特征；plan计划，方案；cost费用，代价，成本；trick窍门，花招，诡计。根据句意可知选择D项。
27．A1[2014•江苏卷] She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.
A．symbol B．portrait
C．identity D．statue
27．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然2年前就已遭软禁，但她在去年的选举中仍然是有影响力的象征。symbol象征，标志；portrait肖像，描写； identity身份，同一性； statue雕像，塑像。根据语境可知A项正确。
3. A1[2014•天津卷] Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.
A. source B. sense
C. result D. root
3. A 考查名词。source 源泉，来源；sense感觉，仪式；result 结果；root根源，背景，根。 句意：风现在是世界上增长最快的能源。
6．A1[2014•浙江卷] We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.
A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises
6．B 考查名词辨析。句意：对于我们熟悉和喜欢的人提出的要求，我们一般都会同意的。request请求，要求；attempt 企图，尝试；doubt怀疑，疑惑；promise允诺，承诺。故选B项。
1．[2014• 唐山一中二调] The ________ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.
A．bicycle's shop B．bicycle shop
C．bicycles shop D．bicycles' shop
1．B 考查名词作定语的用法。句意：那个自行车商店就在拐角处，你不会错过的。名词作定语表示性质、功能等。故选B项。
【拓展延伸】 英语中有些名词没有其对应的同根形容词，这些名词可直接用作定语修饰另一个名词。1.表示分类意义的：air pollution 空气污染；coffee cup咖啡杯。2.表示时间、地点、称呼等的：Doctor Jack杰克医生； Professor Li李教授；evening school夜校； country music乡村音乐。3.表示目的、手段、来源、所属意义的：reception desk接待台；stone table石桌。4.在个别情况下，需用复数名词作定语： students reading room学生阅览室；two men doctors两个男医生。
……
B1 记叙文
B1[2014•安徽卷]
In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)__36__ might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I __37__．
Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I __38__ to catch a taxi to my__39__ and settle in. Next morning, I took another __40__ to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. __41__ I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were __42__. Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“You can __43__ my table.”
I gratefully sat down with the __44__ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the __45__ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't __46__ a car, and hadn't realized how __47__ taking taxis would be. After a while she said，“My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to __48__ you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldn't put her to that __49__， but she brushed aside my protests(反对). She asked me where I was__50__and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the __51__ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to __52__alone. At the end of the day, she __53__ to take me back to my accommodation. I __54__ her money but she refused to take any.
I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her __55__， filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.
36. A．holiday B．ceremony
C．operation D．experiment
37. A．kept B．went
C．dropped D．knocked
38. A．intended B．promised
C．managed D．deserved
39. A．hospital B．company
C．university D．accommodation
40. A. colleague B. passenger
C. suitcase D. taxi
41. A. Instead B. First
C. Later D. Once
42. A. classified B. occupied
……
C1 人物传记类
C1[2014•广东卷]
A
Samuel Osmond is a 19yearold law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thint the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.
Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.
Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me—I hear the notes and can bear them in mind—each and every note，” says Samuel.
Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently，“It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift.”
However, Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and
……
D1 短文改错记叙文
D2 短文改错应用文
D3 短文改错议论文
D3[2014•全国大纲卷]
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76. ________
between two friends mean both of them have similar77. ________
ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78. ________
impossible for him to help each other and to make79. ________
their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes，80. ________
“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81. ________
should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82. ________
wise to have as many good friends that we can.83. ________
The more friends we have, the more we can learn for84. ________
one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.85. ________
76．正确 本句没有错误。
77．mean改为means 考查主谓一致。这个句子的主语是the understanding，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
78．trusting改为trust 考查并列关系。根据句子中的and并列连词可知，其前后并列，动词形式要一致，故改为trust和have并列。
79．him改为them 考查代词指代一致。根据后文的each other可知，他们是相互帮助的。故用them。
80．去掉to 考查make的用法。此处make后接不带to的不定式作宾补。
81．really改为real 考查形容词的用法。此处frie
……
E1 短文改错记叙文
E1[2014•新课标全国卷Ⅰ]
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。
Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbours.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!
【答案】
E1[2014•陕西卷]
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
……
F1书面表达记叙文
[2014•湖南四校联考]
Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.
我们在成长的过程中，一定有过印象深刻、难以忘怀或者富有意义的生日。请你以一次生日为主题，按以下要求写一篇词数不少于120的英语短文：
1．简要描述庆祝生日的时间、地点、方式和参加对象；
2．描述最让你感动的一个场景；
3．你的感受。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Everyone has some unforgettable, impressive and meaningful birthdays. As for me, it is this year, my 18th birthday，that impresses me most.
It was at my home that we celebrated it at night, during which time we enjoyed the party and had so much delicious food. To my joy, my relatives and classmates came to my home, all wearing a big smile on their faces. The most exciting and touching moment was when my mother put the big birthday cake on the table and all my friends began to sing Happy Birthday.Seeing the 18 candles burning, I couldn't keep back my tears. After making a wish, I blew out all the candles. Lost in great excitement, we even forgot the time so that not until midnight did they leave the house.
I am eighteen years old now, which means I've become an adult and have more responsibilities to bear. I'll do my best in every way to return my parents' love and live up to their expectations.
F2 书面表达议论文
[2014•浙江湖州中学模拟]
随着留学热潮的不断升温，“微留学”迅速进入学生的视野。“微留学”是指学生利用假期组团去国外名校进行短期游历和学习，对留学生活进行初步
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