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　　宁夏长庆高中2019届高三年级第五次月考
　　英 语 试 卷
　　命题人：
　　（总分：150分       考试时间：120分钟）
　　注意事项：
　　1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
　　2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
　　第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
　　第一节 共五小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
　　听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
　　1.What does the man mean?
　　A. It's very expensive to eat there  
　　B. He hates the coffee there  
　　C He likes the shop
　　2.How long has the woman been sick?
　　A. For a week           B. For 2 days     C. For two weeks
　　3.When will the meeting be held?
　　A.5:00 pm               B.2:00 pm       C.3:00 pm
　　4.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
　　A. Teacher and student     B. Father and daughter   C. Doctor and patient.  
　　5.What will the woman do tomorrow?
　　A. Take her sister to the library 
　　B. Go camping with her friends 
　　C. Go camping with her sister
　　第二节 共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分
　　听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟，听完后各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
　　听第六段材料，回答第6-7题。
　　6.What kind of party will they attend?
　　A. A small party      B. A family dinner     C. A formal party
　　7.What will the woman probably do next?
　　A. Go to the party immediately  B. Buy some flowers  C .Change her clothes
　　听第七段材料，回答第8-9题
　　8.Which movie is the women's favorite?
　　A The notebook        B. Titanic          C. Rocky 3.
　　9.What kind of movie did the man think the woman may like?
　　A. Romantic movies     B. Action movies    C .Cartoon
　　听第八段材料，回答第10-12题
　　10. Why does the man put this mouse traps?
　　A. Just for fun         B. To catch mice       C. To frighten his daughter
　　11.What does the woman think of the mice?
　　A. Cute and innocent   B. Ugly and frightening   C .Interesting but dangerous
　　12.Where does the conversation probably take place?
　　A. At school          B. On the playground      C. In their house
　　听第九段材料，回答第13-16题
　　13Who is Stuart?
　　A. A cat           B. A dog           C. A horse
　　14.What color is Stuart?
　　A. White          B. Black          C. Black and white
　　15.What happened to Stuart?
　　A. He was lost     B. He was sent away    C. He stayed at home
　　16.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
　　A. Classmates        B. Friends          C. Brother and sister
　　听第十段材料，回答第17-20题
　　17.What kind of material is the bag made?
　　A. Cotton            B. Leather           C. Wool
　　18.How many colors are there?
　　A.3                  B.5                C.4
　　19.When is the promotion day?
　　A. This Saturday       B. This Sunday       C. This Friday
　　20.If you want to have 10% off the product, how many bags should you buy?
　　A.2                   B.1                 C .3
　　第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
　　第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）．
　　A
　　You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
　　Jane Addams (1860-1935)
　　Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American women to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
　　Rachel Carson (1907-1964)
　　If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exit today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers f pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
　　Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)
　　When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Standford Law School in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona State Senator(参议员) and in 1981, the first woman to join the US Supreme Court（高等法院）. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
　　Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
　　On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parld not give up her seat to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison, But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movements.“the only tired I was, was tired of giving in.” said Parks.
　　21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
　　A Her social work                   B Her teaching skills 
　　C Her efforts to win a prize            D Her community bacnd
　　22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
　　A Her lack of proper training in law.     B Her little work experience in court
　　C The discrimination against women     D the poor financial conditions
　　23 .Who made a great contribution to the civil rights movement in the US?
　　A Jane Addams  B Rachel Carson   C Sandra Day O’Connor  D Rosa Parks
　　24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
　　A They are highly educated           B They are truly creative 
　　C They are pioneers                 D They are peace-lovers
　　B
　　When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists Jacltz and lan Baldwin reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump（排出) through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds (化合物) , VOCs for short.
　　Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It's a plant's way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbors react.
　　Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrived , the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.
　　In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.
　　Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don't know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to overhear the cry. So information was exchanged. but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.