2019年高考英语一轮复习《Earthquakes》讲练测试试题(3份)
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2019年高考英语一轮复习1.4Earthquakes(讲练测)(含解析)(打包3套)
2019年高考英语一轮复习1.4Earthquakes测含解析20180914110.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习1.4Earthquakes讲含解析20180914111.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习1.4Earthquakes练含解析20180914112.doc
1.4 Earthquakes
单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)
班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 【安徽省皖江名校联盟2018届高三12月联考】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D) 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 2014, my boyfriend left me. What made it___1___was that he decided to end our relationship in December, weeks___2___ both my birthday and Christmas.
Dad sent me some money for the___3___ to cheer me up. With it, I could have done many___4___ things, such as adding it to my saving account, but I didn't___5___,I bought myself French cooking lessons. I’d go to the lessons every___6___ morning, and our little group, 12 of us,would listen sleepily to___7___ of different recipes. Afterwards, we would ___8___ with another student and try to mar dishes together, which usually___9___ to please anyone else.
Each week, the same faces would___10___ to embarrass ourselves before the professional chefs and cook something that___11___ looked like French dishes. Although the classes didn't turn me into a ___12___, they, as a matter of fact, gave me a ___13___ to talk to people who weren’t co-workers or friends, helping me___14___about my self-pity. It gave me a( n)___15___ to take it easy on a Friday night, and get out of the house___16___ on a Saturday morning.
The world can sometimes feel very cold and cruel, so we' d remember to ___17___ ourselves, every once in a while.
I'll always be___18___ to the few classes that I took. At a time when I was feeling so sad, it cheered me up to be___19___ and "irresponsible". And___20___ I still don' t know how to prepare a French recipe properly, I'm still glad I got to eat, drink and laugh with all those friendly people.
1. A. better B. public C. worse D. surprising
2. A. ahead of B. as of C. regardless of D. out of
3. A. meeting B. holidays C. offers D. discounts
4. A. interesting B. exciting C. easy D. responsible
5. A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Still D. So
6. A. Saturday B. Friday C. Thursday D. Sunday
7. A. secret B. invention C. celebrations D. descriptions
8. A. put off B. go off C. pair off D. send off
9. A. failed B. used C. deserved D. served
10. A. dare B. gather C. prepare D. expect
11. A. regularly B. quite C. hardly D. constantly
12. A. lawyer B. cook C. teacher D. speaker
13. A. chance B. risk C. test D. room
14. A. worry B. set C. care D. forget
15. A. apology B. cause C. excuse D. dream
16. A. tiredly B. sleepily C. quickly D. proudly
17. A. treat B. cure C. quit D. limit
18. A. true B. addicted C. grateful D. allergic
19. A. dutiful B. emotional C. careful D. disappointed
20. A. since B. because C. if D. though
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】作者在圣诞节和生日来临前失恋,世界很残酷,所以作者决定要对自己好一些,她报了一个学做法国菜的课程,虽然自己厨艺不精,但是在那里她收获了友谊,重新看到了生活的希望。
2. 考查介词短语。A. ahead of …之前,提前; B. as of在……时候,自; C. regardless of 不顾; D. out of 出ber, weeks___2___ both my birthday and Christmas.得知十二月和男友分手,是在“我”生日和圣诞节来临之前。故选A。
3. 考查名词。 A. meeting 会面; B. holidays 假期; C. offers 提供物; D. discounts打折。根据上文得知我的生日和圣诞节即将来临,为了让我开心,爸爸给我寄了一些钱。故选B。
1.4 Earthquakes
单元知识预览
项目 单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)
重点单词 1.burst vi.爆裂;爆发 n.突然破裂,爆发
2.event n.事件;大事
3.nation n.民族;国家;国民→national adj.国家的,民族的→nationality n.国籍
4.ruin n.废墟;毁灭 vt.毁灭;使破产
5.suffering n.苦难;痛苦→suffer v.受苦,遭受
6.extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.
7.injure vt.损害;伤害→injured adj.受伤的→injury n.伤害,损害
8.destroy vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭
9.useless adj.无用的;无效的;无益的→useful(反义词)→use v. & n.使用,利用
10.shock vt. & vi.(使)震惊;震动 n.休克;打击;震惊
11.rescue n. & vt.援救;营救
12.trap vt.使陷入困境 n.陷阱;困境
13.electricity n.电;电流;电学→electric adj.用电的;带电的;发电的→electrical adj.与电有关的;电学的
14.disaster n.灾难;灾祸
15.bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
16.shelter n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
17.damage n. & vt.损失;损害
18.frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的
19.judge n.裁判员;法官 vt.断定;判断;判决→judgement n.判断,判决
20.express vt.表示;表达n.快车;速递→expression n.表达→expressive adj.有表现力的
重点短语 1.right away立刻 2.at an end 结束
3.in ruins 成为废墟 4.dig out 掘出;发现
5.a(great) number of 许多;大量的 6.give out 分发;发出(气味、热等)
7.thousands of 成千上万 8.think little of 不重视;不假思索
9.blow away 吹走;刮走 10.be proud of 以……而自豪
11.instead of 代替 12.be trapped in 陷入……之中
13.be known for/as 因为/作为……出名14.bring in 引进;引来
经典句型
(高考书面表达必备) 1.In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 在农家院子里,鸡和猪都烦躁不安,以致不吃食。
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end! 世界似乎到了末日!
3.All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。
4.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 老鼠从田地里跑出来找地方藏身。
5. Worilt shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.工人们为那些家园遭受破坏的幸存者建了住所。
必备语法(高级句型) 名词性从句(2)
晨读范文背诵
[2018•天津卷]
假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津,你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校,他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队,参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。
(1)比赛的时间、地点;
(2)邀请他的原因;
(3)训练计划将发送其邮箱,请他提出建议。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:世界青少年机器人技能竞赛 the World Adolescent Robotics Competition
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