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2019高考英语一轮复习练习题（含解析）（打包5套）新人教版必修4
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit1Womenofachievement含解析新人教版必修4201809221102.doc
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit2Workingtheland含解析新人教版必修420180922194.doc
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含解析新人教版必修420180922192.doc
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit4Bodylanguage含解析新人教版必修420180922184.doc
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit5Themeparks含解析新人教版必修420180922171.doc
　　Women of achievement
　　李仕才
　　【阅读理解插花】
　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, lis, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
　　What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.
　　Dismissing small talnimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t
　　even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,＂ he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂
　　In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seet an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂ says Dunn. ＂But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂
　　Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good manners,＂ he says.
　　1. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?
　　A. Addiction to smartphones.
　　B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.
　　C. Absence of communication between strangers.
　　D. Impatience with slow service.
　　2. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?
　　A. Showing good manners.    B. Relating to other people.
　　C. Focusing on a topic.    D. Masiness deals.
　　3. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?
　　Working the land
　　李仕才
　　【阅读理解插花】
　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　In the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasted(享有) a special meat soup called consommé. Although the main attraction was the soup, Roze's chain shops also set a new standard for dining out, which helped to establish Roze as the inventor of the modern restaurant.
　　Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants. Taal hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta(意大利面食) when their plates matched their food. When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.
　　Lighting matters, too. When Berlin restaurant customers ate in darkness, they couldn't tell how much they'd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, none the wiser—they didn’t feel fuller, and they were just as ready for dessert.
　　Time is money, but that principle means different things for different types of restaurants. Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers to stay longer and spend. One way to encourage customers to stay and order that extra round: put on some Mozart(莫扎特).When classical, rather than pop, music was playing, diners spent more. Fast music hurried diners out.
　　Particular scents also have an effect: diners who got the scent of lavender(薰衣草) stayed longer and spent more than those who smelled lemon, or no scent.
　　Meanwhile, things that you might expect to discourage spending—"bad" tables, crowding. high prices — don't necessarily. Diners at bad tables — next to the kitchen door, say — spent nearly as much as others but soon fled. It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need not "be overly concerned about ‘bad’ tables," given that they're profitable. As for crowds, a Hong dy found that they increased a restaurant's reputation, suggesting great food at fair prices. And doubling a buffet's price led customers to say that its pizza was 11 percent tastier.
　　1. The underlined phrase "none the wiser" in paragraph 3 most probably implies that the customers were         .
　　A. not aware of eating more than usual
　　B. not willing to share food with others
　　C. not conscious of the food quality
　　D. not fond of the food provided
　　2. How could a fine dining shop make more profit?
　　A. Playing classical music.
　　B. Introducing lemon scent.
　　C. Making the light brighter,
　　D. Using plates of larger size.
　　3. What does the last paragraph talt?
　　A. Tips to attract more customers.
　　B. Problems restaurants are faced with.
　　C. Ways to improve restaurants' reputation.
　　Unit 3 A taste of English humour
　　李仕才
　　【阅读理解插花】
　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
　　Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.
　　Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.
　　When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
　　If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This man activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
　　1. What does the author seem to lit cherries?
　　A. They contain protein.    B. They are high in vitamin A.
　　C. They have a pleasant taste.    D. They are rich in antioxidants.
　　2. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?
　　A. To make them smell better.    B. To keep their colour.
　　C. To speed up their ripening.    D. To improve their nutrition.
　　3. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?
　　A. A dessert.    B. A drink.
　　C. A container.    D. A machine.
　　4. From which is the text probably taken?
　　A. A biology textbook.    B. A health magazine.