2019年高考英语一轮复习选修七练习试题(5份)

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2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7含答案
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U1含答案.doc
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U2含答案.doc
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U3含答案.doc
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U4含答案.doc
2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U5含答案.doc
  2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U1含答案
  一、阅读理解。
  Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women’s rights long before they became a popular issue.
  Susan was born on  February  15, 1820, in  Adams,Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.
  At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.
  After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women’s suffrage movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision. It was not until 1920 that the U.S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.
  Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.
  【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony。她努力为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利。
  1.What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?
  A.They had low social status.
  B.They could vote after getting married.
  C.They managed money for their husbands.
  D.They were responsible for decision-making.
  A 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At that time, women had few rights...Women could not vote”.可知,在那时,女性没有什么权利,地位是低下的,故A项正确。B、C和D项均与此表述不符。
  2.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
  A.Susan’s teaching experiences.
  B.Susan’s educational bacnd.
  C.Susan’s efforts to abolish slavery.
  D.Susan’s fighting for women’s causes.
  D 解析:段落大意题。通读第三段尤其是“Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women.”可知,本段主要讲述Susan Brownell Anthony为争取女权而斗争的情况,故D项正确。
  2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U2含答案
  一、阅读理解。
  Many people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a life-changing adventure overseas.They imagine lying under palm trees as the sun goes down.However,life overseas is not always easy,and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture.
  The honeymoon period
  At first,for those who actually decide to move abroad,life is an exciting adventure.They enjoy exploring their new surroundings,and life seems like an extended holiday.They don’t mind trying the local cuisine and discovering the local culture.They can even afford to practise their foreign-language skills without fear of making mistakes.
  Trouble in paradise
  In many cases,when people consider moving to another country,they often fail to realize how different life will be.As time goes by,they become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache.In this stage,the visitors begin to withdraw from life in the host country and avoid spending time with local people in favour of mixing with others from their own cultural bacnd.
  The road to recovery
  Gradually,most visitors realize they must accept the differences and not fight against them.This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home,such as opening a bannt.This new-found confidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness.
  Adjusting to life abroad can often be a real problem.The secret to overcome it is to stop trying to change your host country. If not,you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind.
  【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。许多人因为喜欢冒险和探索,所以移居国外生活,但文化的差异和语言的不同又使得他们很沮丧,因此作者建议移居国外的人最好能够学好当地语言以适应当地生活。
  1.Why do people moving abroad feel excited at first?
  A.They find foreign living much easier.
  B.They have the necessary language skills.
  C.They love the adventure and exploration.
  D.They enjoy meeting people from different cultures.
  C 解析:细节理解题。该题问的是移居海外的人最初感到兴奋的原因。根据The honeymoon period部分第一、二句可知,因为他们喜欢冒险和探索,所以会感到兴奋。故选C。
  2.According to the author,what is the main problem many people moving abroad face?
  A.Homesickness.    B.Culture shock.
  2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U3含答案
  一、阅读理解。
  The first potatoes were grown by the Incas of South America, more than 400 years ago. Their descendants(后代) in Ecuador and Chile continue to grow the vegetable as high as 14,000 feet up in the Andes Mountains. (That’s higher than any other food will grow.) Early Spanish and English explorers shipped potatoes to Europe, and they found their way to North America in the early 1600s.
  People eat potatoes in many ways—baked, mashed, and roasted, to name just three. However, in the United States most potatoes are eaten in the form of French fries. One fast-food chain alone sells more than $1 billion worth of fries each year. No wonder, then, that the company pays particular attention to the way its fries are prepared.
  Before any fry makes it to the people who eat at these popular restaurants,it must pass many separate tests. Fail any one of these tests and the potato is rejected. To start with, only Russet Burbank potatoes are used. These Idaho potatoes have less water content than other kinds, which can have as much as 80 percent water. Once cut into “shoestrings” shapes,the potatoes are partly fried in a secret blend of oils, sprayed with liquid sugar to brown them, steam dried at high heat, then flash frozen for shipment to individual restaurants.
  Before shipping,every shoestring is measured. Forty percent of a batch must be between two and three inches long. Another 40 percent has to be over three inches. What about the 20 percent that are left in the batch? Well, a few short fries in a bag are okay,it seems.
  So,now that you realize the enormous size and value of the potato crop, you can understand why most people agree that this part of the food industry is no “small potatoes”.
  【解题导语】 本文介绍了土豆被引进美国的历史及炸薯条在美国食物产业中举足轻重的地位。
  1.Potatoes in North America came directly from    .
  A.Chile       B.Europe
  C.Ecuador D.the Andes Mountains
  B 解析:细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句可知,北美最早的土豆来自欧洲。故选B项。
  2.Why does the company pay special attention to the way the fries are prepared?
  A.Because selling fries is a big business.
  B.Because fries are not easy to prepare at all.
  C.Because Americans are particular about fries.
  D.Because the government has a strict rule for that.
  A 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的One fast-food chain alone sells more than $1 billion worth of fries each year. No wonder, then, that the company pays particular attention to the way its fries are prepared.可知,在美国,炸薯条是个很大的行业,所以会被特殊关注。故选A项。
  3.In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say    .
  A.small potatoes cannot be used for fries
  B.potatoes are really important for Americans
  C.eating in America is the very first thing
  D.fries are really important for food industry
  D 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的内容this part of the food industry is no “small potatoes”可知,在美国,炸薯条在食品产业中不是“小土豆”(无足轻重的东西),

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