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聚焦高考2017届英语北师大版二轮复习考题体验11份打包Word版含解析
聚焦高考2017届英语北师大版二轮复习考题体验：10定语从句 Word版含解析.doc
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聚焦高考2017届英语北师大版二轮复习考题体验：3名词和主谓一致 Word版含解析.doc
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聚焦高考2017届英语北师大版二轮复习考题体验：9情态动词和虚拟语气 Word版含解析.doc
　　PartⅠ　真题变式体验
　　1．[2015•陕西高考]         more learned a man is,          more modest he usually becomes.
　　答案：The; the　考查冠词用法，在该题中分析句式结构可以看出，此处为“the＋比较级， the＋比较级”结构，故两空均填the。
　　2．[2015•重庆高考]I just heard          bank where Dora works was robbed by          gunman wearing a mask.
　　答案：the; a　第一空，句中where引导的定语从句修饰bank，由此可知这里特指Dora工作的银行，故用定冠词；第二空，泛指“一个持枪歹徒”，因此用不定冠词。
　　3．[2015•四川高考]Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be          Beethoven.
　　答案：a　根据结构可知此处填冠词，表示“一类人”“一个类似于贝多芬的人”，故填不定冠词。
　　4．[2015•浙江高考]Jane's grandmother had wanted to write          children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in          way.
　　答案：a; the　根据空格位置可知考查冠词。第一空，book是可数名词，此处表泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空，in the way是固定词组“挡路，妨碍”。
　　5．[2014•天津高考]Life is like          ocean: only the strong-willed  can reach the other shore.
　　答案：an　ocean为可数名词，在本句中表示泛指，故用不定冠词，ocean以元音音素开头，故答案是an。
　　6．[2014•重庆高考]I  can't tell you          way to the Wilson's because  we don't have           Wilson here in the village.
　　答案：the; a　第一空表示去某人家的路为特指，故用the；第二空表示一个叫Wilson的人，表示泛指概念，故用不定冠词a。
　　7．[2014•浙江高考]The paper is due next month, and I am working  seven days          week,  often long into          night.
　　答案：a; the　第一空填a相当于every/one；第二空为固定搭配long into the night。
　　8．[2014•陕西高考]         village  where  I  was  born  has grown  into         town.
　　答案：The; a　由village后面的定语从句“where I was born”可知，第一空为特指，故用the；而第二空泛指一个城镇，故用不定冠词a。
　　9．[2014•江西高考]They chose Tom to be          captain of the team  because they knew he was           smart leader.
　　答案：the; a　第一空后的名词“captain”为特指，指这个队的队长，故与the连用；第二空后面的名词leader为泛指“一个……的领导”，故填a。
　　10．[2014•课标全国卷Ⅱ]He missed          gold in the high jump, but will get          second chance in the long jump.
　　答案：the; a　gold当金牌讲时，在本句中为“跳高中的金牌”，故用定冠词；第二空考查序数词只表示“又一，再一”之意，故用不定冠词。　
　　PartⅡ　语篇真题演练
　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　[2014•课标全国卷Ⅰ]Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
　　In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River   near Cleveland, Ohio. It   61   (be) unimaginable  that  it  could  ever   be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it    62   (actual) caught   fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of      63      most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
　　But the river wasn't changed in a few days      64     even a few   months. It took years of work   65   (reduce) the industrial pollution   and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the   water in the river is   66   (clean) than ever.
　　Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a  habit      67    is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drinch  or don'tPartⅠ　真题变式体验
　　1．[2015•福建高考]The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but         contained any useful suggestions.
　　答案：neither　根据题干中的“two reports”和“but”可知，此处表示“两个中的任何一个都不”，所以填neither。
　　2．[2015•陕西高考]The little pupil took his grandma         the arm and walked her across the street.
　　答案：by　take sb. by the arm是一个固定短语“抓住某人的胳膊”。
　　3．[2015•重庆高考]The meeting will be held in September, but          knows the date for sure.
　　答案：nobody　根据结构可知此处填主语，结合语义及“but”这一关键信息可以确定答案是nobody。
　　4．[2015•湖北高考]Don't worry. I'm sure your missing glasses will turn         sooner or later.
　　答案：up　考查动词短语。结合语义可知此处填up。句意：不要担心，我相信你丢失的眼镜早晚会出现的。
　　5．[2015•天津高考]The quality of education in this small school is better than         in some larger schools.
　　答案：that　考查代词用法。根据句式结构和语义可知，此处代替的是quality，为抽象名词，故用that。
　　6．[2015•浙江高考]Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes          animals both on land and sea?
　　答案：to　考查介词用法。be home to为固定短语“为……的栖息地/发源地”。
　　7．[2014•陕西高考]I'd appreciate          if you could let me know in  advance whether or not you will come.
　　答案：it　I'd appreciate it if/when...属于固定句式，表示“假如/当……我将不胜感激。”故填it。
　　8．[2014•北京高考]Jane  is in a hurry because the train to the airport  leaves          half an hour.
　　答案：in'“in＋一段时间”用于表示将来的句子中，意为“在……之后”。句意：简很着急，因为去飞机场的火车半小时后就发车了。
　　9．[2014•重庆高考]A smile costs         ， but gives much.
　　答案：nothing/little　根据题干中的“but”可推知该空处应为表示否定的代词，故答案为nothing或little与much相对应。
　　10．[2014•福建高考]Our club is open to everyone regardless          age, sex or  educational bacnd.
　　答案：of'regardless of“不管，不顾”。句意：我们的俱乐部对所有人开放，不分年龄、性别和教育背景。　
　　PartⅡ　语篇真题演练
　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　[2014•广东高考] Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some  of my friends who had been there before said     16   was a wonderful  holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When  the day came, we were ready.
　　After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our  reservation six months    17   (early), but the man at the front desk  said there had been a mistake. We   18   (tell) that our rooms hadn't  been reserved for that week,    19     for the week after. I didn't understand     20     this would happen and my credit card had already been  charged     21     the reservation. What's worse，the hotel had been fully  booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out.  She was     22     (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and  gave us a spare VIP room on      23      top floor. We had never stayed in  such an amazing room, and we weren't charged extra.
　　PartⅠ　真题变式体验
　　1．[2015•安徽高考]There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some          (think) and then let me know.
　　答案：thought　考查名词。句意：现在没有必要把你的答案告诉我。考虑一下，然后告诉我。give sth. some thought意为“考虑”。thought 为think的名词形式。
　　2．[2015•浙江高考]One of the most effective ways to reduce          (anxious) is to talt feelings with someone you trust.
　　答案：anxiety　考查名词。根据句意可知此处表示减压/焦虑。句意：减少压力最有效的方法是和你信任的人谈论一下感受。
　　3．[2015•湖南高考]It is important to remember that success         (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often         (take) years to achieve.
　　答案：is; takes　考查主谓一致。that引导的宾语从句的主语是success为单数，两空是并列谓语，故都用单数。
　　4．[2015•福建高考]China Daily attracts a worldwide readership, which          (show) that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.
　　答案：shows　考查主谓一致。定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词的单复数形式一致，先行词是China Daily为单数，故填shows。
　　5．[2015•湖北高考]He gave himself a new name to hide his         (identify) when he went to carry out the secret task.
　　答案：identity　句意：当他去执行这项秘密任务时，他给自己取了个新名字以掩盖他的身份。由句意可知，空处应用名词identity表示“身份”。
　　6．[2014•湖南高考]All we need          (be)  a small piece of land  where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.
　　答案：is 根据题干可知all指代的是a small piece of land，所以谓语动词要用单数形式，整句话的语境为一般现在时，故填is。句意：我们所需要的就是一小片土地，我们可以在一年中播种的季节里在那儿种植各类果树。
　　7．[2013•江苏高考]Generally, students'  inner  motivation  with  high expectations from others          (be) essential to their development.
　　答案：is　根据句式结构，考查主谓一致。名词后有with短语时，谓语动词取决于with前面的词，故用单数is。句意：一般来说，学生们的内在动机多来自于他人的高期望值，这对他们的发展很重要。
　　8．[2013•江西高考]Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with          (patient)．
　　答案：patience　“介词＋名词”，故应填写patient的名词形式。句意：无论何时我犯错误，老师都会耐心地指出来。
　　9．[2013•天津高考]While she was in Paris, she developed a          (tasty) for fine art.
　　答案：taste　考查名词构词法，空前是冠词，可知此处应填名词，故填taste。句意：在巴黎期间，她培养了对艺术的兴趣。
　　10．[2013•湖南高考]The university estimates that living expenses for international students          (be) around $8,450 a year, which is a burden for some of them.
　　答案：are　考查主谓一致，宾语从句中句子的主语是living expenses为复数，故谓语动词应用复数。整句用一般现在时，故填are。　
　　PartⅡ　语篇真题演练
　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号