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2018届高三英语外研版一轮复习题型组合课时练_选修8 （3份打包）
17-18版 题型组合课时练37　选修8　Modules 1～2.doc
17-18版 题型组合课时练38　选修8　Modules 3～4.doc
17-18版 题型组合课时练39　选修8　Modules 5～6.doc
　　题型组合课时练(三十七)　
　　选修8　Modules 1～2
　　(限时：35分钟)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解
　　A
　　(2017·安徽合肥质检)I don't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware of the beauty of the ocean.Growing up in Australia，I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side.The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay，I_suddenly_had_the_feeling_of_not_being_able_to_feel_the_ground_with_my_feet_anymore.
　　For my 10th birthday，my sister and I were tat to the Great Barrier Reef.There were fish in different colors，caves and layers of coral.They made such an impression on me.When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia's Coral Sea was protected，I was shocstralian marine life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth.But sadly，only 45% of the world's reefs are considered healthy.
　　This statistic is depressing，so it's important for us to do everything to protect them.The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete eco-system has led me to take action.I've become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity，which aims to create the largest marine park in the world.It would serve as a place where the ocean's species will all have a safe place forever.
　　Together，Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement.Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy，who grew up sailing，admiring the beauty of the ocean，and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.
　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述澳大利亚的海洋生物处于危险中， 作者和朋友呼吁更多的人参与到 “保护珊瑚海洋活动” 中， 保护更多的海洋生物， 以免出现其濒临灭绝的状况。
　　1．From the underlined sentence in Para.1，we can learn the author ________．
　　A．seldom went surfing at the sea
　　B．forgot his experiences about the ocean
　　C．never went back to his hometown
　　D．had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay
　　D　[推理判断题。本段提到作者小的时候没有意识到大海的美， 在澳大利亚长大， 有幸住在海边，第一次去Halfmoon Bay的时候，作者感觉到了大海的美，Halfmoon Bay给他留下了深刻的美好的印象。故D项正确。]
　　2．According to the second paragraph，Australian marine life ________．
　　A．is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually
　　B．depends on reefs for living greatly
　　C．may be faced with danger
　　D．is protected better than that in other oceans
　　题型组合课时练(三十八)　
　　选修8　Modules 3～4
　　(限时：35分钟)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解
　　(2017·衡水一中模拟)Michelangelo Buonarroti was born in Caprese，Italy on March 6，1475.He was still young when his family moved to Florence where Michelangelo grew up.His mother died when he was only six years old.Growing up in Florence during the Italian Renaissance was the perfect stage of young Michelangelo's life.Even as a child all he wanted to do was painting and to be an artist.
　　At the age of thirteen，he went to learn from Domenico Ghirlandaio，who was not only a painter but also an artist.Michelangelo's talents became apparent as he worked for Domenico.Within a year or so Domenico sent him to the powerful Medici family to continue his training under the sculptor (雕刻家) Bertoldo di Geovanni.Michelangelo was able to work with some of the finest artists and philosophers of the time.During the next few years，Michelangelo produced many famous sculptures including Madonna of the Steps，Battle of the Centaurs and Bacchus.
　　In 1496 Michelangelo moved to Rome.A year later he was asked to malpture called the Pieta.It would become one of the masterpieces of Renaissance art.Today this sculpture sits in St.Peter's Basilica in the Vatican.It is the only piece of art that Michelangelo signed.
　　Michelangelo's fame (名声) as a great artist began to grow.He returned to Florence and was asked to create a large statue of David.It took him a couple of years to finish the giant statue.The piece of marble (大理石) he began with was very tall and thin.Many people didn't thinld do much with it.He worked without letting anyone see it until it was finished.David became Michelangelo's most famous work of art.It is thirteen feet tall and is the largest statue made since Ancient Rome.It is considered by many experts in art to be a nearly perfect sculpture.Today the statue sits at the Academy of Fine Arts in Florence，Italy.
　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇人物传记。米开朗琪罗是意大利文艺复兴时期著名的艺术家，本文向我们介绍了一些他的生平事迹。
　　1．What can we learn about Michelangelo as a young child?
　　A．He lived a very hard life.
　　B．He showed great interest in art.
　　C．He wanted to go to Florence very much.
　　D．He didn't have much time to learn painting.
　　B　[推理判断题。根据第一段的“Even as a child all he wanted to do was painting and to be an artist”可推断，米开朗琪罗小时候就对艺术很感兴趣。]
　　2．Michelangelo was sent to work under the sculptor Bertoldo di Geovanni most probably because ________．
　　A．Michelangelo had lost his interest in painting
　　B．Domenico didn't think Michelangelo had a gift for painting
　　题型组合课时练(三十九)　
　　选修8　Modules 5～6
　　(限时：35分钟)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解
　　A
　　(2017·重庆适应性测试)Robert Frost ( 1874－1963 ) was the statesman of American letters in the twentieth century，a rare national poet who was read and respected by both university professors and everyday citizens.In his life，Frost won four Pulitzer Prizes for his works－more than any other poet in American history.His most famous poems include “The Road Not Taken”“Fire and Ice” and “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”．Though he is widely read，Frost is also one of the most misunderstood writers in the United States for the complexity of his poems.
　　Though born in California，Frost was brought up in New England，where he is inseparably linked.After dropping out of Dartmouth College to seek his literary dream，he remained upset for years，producing collections of wort failing to get enough of them published to make his efforts financially worthwhile.Finally，Frost left the United States in 1912 to see whether his work might be better received in London.It was，and in 1913 his first full collection was published in Great Britain.Fellow American poet Amy Lowell adored Frost's work and brought it back to the United States，publicizing it insistently.Soon afterwards Frost's collections became bestsellers，and he became a famous figure.
　　From then on，Frost was on his way to the lifelong respect and recognition for his achievements in poetry.In 1961，he was invited to read a poem for the presidential inauguration (总统就职典礼) of John F．Kennedy.He recited his poem，“The Gift Outright” from memory at the ceremony.This was perhaps his last poetry reading in front of a wide national audience before his death in 1963.More importantly，Frost became the first poet to read a poem at a presidential inauguration.
　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国伟大的诗人Robert Frost的文学生涯。
　　1．What makes Frost “the statesman of American letters”？
　　A．The comments of other writers.
　　B．His literary achievements.
　　C．The complexity of his poems.
　　D．His political activities.
　　B　[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“a rare national poet who was read and respected by both university professors and everyday citizens...in American history”可知，他的文学成就很高。故选B项。]
　　2．What do we know about Frost before 1912?
　　A．He continued writing after his graduation from Dartmouth College.
　　B．He was well received in London for his first collection.
　　C．He failed to mach money with his publication.
　　D．He produced enough works to achieve literary success.
　　C　[细节理解题。根据第二段的“but failing to get enough of them published to make his efforts financially worthwhile”可知，当时Frost没能靠写作挣到很多钱。]