天津市第一中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期必修一导学资料(14份含听力)
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天津市第一中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期必修1导学资料(7份,word版,含听力)
1 必修1 Module One My First Day at Senior High.docx
1 高一上听力录音1.mp3
2 必修1 Module Two My New Teachers.docx
2 高一上听力录音2.mp3
3 必修1 Module Three My First Ride on a Train.docx
3 高一上听力录音3.mp3
4 必修1 Module Four A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood.docx
4 高一上听力录音4.mp3
5 必修1 Module Five A Lesson in a Lab.docx
5 高一上听力录音5.mp3
6 必修1 Module Six The Internet and Telecommunications.docx
6 高一上听力录音6.mp3
7 必修1 Revision Modules 1-6.docx
7 高一上听力录音7.mp3
【本模块要求】
1 、学会新词汇:1)12门科目的英语说法2)阅读中的重点单词(参见本讲解词汇板块)
2 、听说能力:1)自我介绍,可使用如下表达方式
a) My name is ……
b) I am a ……
c) I was born on/in ……
d) I graduated from ……
e) I like/ am good at / am fond of …… f) I hope/ think/ want ……
2)介绍自己的学校和学习科目,可使用如下表达方式 Which subject do you like best? Why?
Which subject do you like better between ...and …? Why? I like … because …
I think … is important because …
I would like to study/learn … because … In my opinion … is … so I …..
3、阅读能力
阅读课文和cultural corner 与 workbook 中的两篇阅读文章,掌握其中的语言点。
4、语法能力
1)一般现在时和一般过去时;
2)由动词的ing形式和ed 形式转化的形容词的不同意义。
5 、写作能力 1)学会写作email;
2) 学会介绍自己的学校,能为自己的学校写一篇brochure。
【词汇】
1、enthusiastic adj. 热心的, 热情的
Although too old to worch, the retired worker is very enthusiastic about neighborhood affairs.
虽因年老不能多操劳,但这个退休工人对社区工作非常热心。 enthusiasm n. 狂热, 热心, 积极性
enthusiastically adv.
2、amazing adj. 令人惊奇的
What an amazing embroidery! 多么了不起的一幅刺绣作品!
amazed adj. 吃惊的, 惊奇的
amaze vt. 使吃惊
The news of George's sudden death amazed me.
→I was amazed by the news of George's sudden death. 听到乔治突然去逝的消息,我感到惊愕。
amazement n.惊讶
to one’s amazement令人惊讶的是 in amazement惊愕地
To my amazement, he came up and shook my hand.
他竟然走过来和我握手,令我吃了一惊。
He stood in amazement at the sight. 面对眼前的情景,他惊愕地站在那里。 用amaze的正确形式填空:
1. It
2.We were 3.To our 4.He is an
me to hear that you were leaving.
at/by the change in his appearance.
, he was still alive. player to watch.
(amazed, amazed, amazement, amazing) 3、information n.通知,消息, 情报; 信息(用作不可数名词)
All information, from train schedules to discount-price goods, will be as close as the press of a key.
所有信息,从火车时刻表到折价商品,只需按一键就能得到。
The police haven't got enough information to catch the suspected.
警方还未得到可抓住这个嫌疑犯的足够情报。
inform (v.)= give knowledge to 通知;报告;告诉;information←inform+-ation 4、instruction
n. 1) 指令;命令
The doctor's instructions must be fulfilled exactly. 医生的指示必须严格遵行。 The boss gave me so many instructions at one time that I got muddled up. 老板一下子给了我那么多指示,把我弄得糊里糊涂。
n. 2)(常用pl)说明
Read the instructions on the pocket. 看一下袋子上的说明。 instruct (v.)指导,训练
5、embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,困窘的
embarrass (vt.) 使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻碍, 麻烦 + ed embarrassing (adj) 令人为难的
embarrassment( n.) 困窘, 阻碍
6、attitude n. 姿势, 姿态 (A position of the body or manner of carrying oneself),
看法, 意见 (A state of mind or a feeling; disposition)
【本模块要求】
1、学会新词汇
1)如何描述个人品质和性格的14个单词
2)阅读中的重点单词(参见本讲解词汇板块)
2、听说能力
1)熟练使用形容词,描述个人品质和性格(especially for a teacher)
褒义词汇 Positive (+): amusing, energetic, funny, intelligent(clever, bright, wise), kind, lively, organized, patient, popular, serious, strict
贬义词汇 Negative (-): nervous, shy, stupid, funny, serious, strict. 2) 表达意愿
3、阅读能力
阅读课文和cultural corner 与 workbook 中的两篇阅读文章,掌握其中的语言点。
4语法能力
Verbs followed by –ing (动名词形式作宾语)
5、写作能力
1)学会如何使用逗号。
2)我心目中的好老师。(就本话题写一篇文章)
【词汇】
1、energetic adj.精力旺盛的;
有力的
He is an energetic boy; he enjoys sports.
他是一个精力充沛的孩子,他喜欢运动。
The more the young students worked, the more energetic they became.
这些年青学生们越干越有劲。
同义词:active
2、intelligent
adj. 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的, [计]智能的 an intelligent decision 深思熟虑的决定;
Can you say that dolphins are much more intelligent than other animals?
你能说海豚比其它动物聪明得多吗?
近义词辨析
intelligent, bright, smart,clever
这些形容词都表达具有或显示出思维的快捷性。
intelligent usually implies the ability to cope with demands arising from novel situations and new problems and to use the power of reasoning and inference effectively:
intelligent 通常指应付新情况和新问题所需的能力和有效地使用推理和推断力的能力: The most intelligent students do additional reading to supplement the material in the textbook.
最聪明的学生用增加阅读量来补充课本的内容。 bright implies quickness or ease in learning: bright 指学习迅速或轻松:
Some children are brighter in one subject than in another. 一些孩子在某课目上比另一科要学得快。
smart refers to quick intelligence and often a ready capability for taking care of one's own interests:
smart 指快速的领悟力和随时维护自己利益的能力:
The smartest lawyers avoid the appearance of manipulating juries.
最聪明的律师避免让人看上去是在控制陪审团。
clever the most comprehensive, stresses mental quickness or adeptness: clever 极富理解力的,强调反应迅速或适应性强:
3、nervous
adj. 神经紧张的, 不安的,神经系统的
The speaker gave a nervous cough. 演说的人紧张得咳嗽了一声。
I felt very nervous when I went into his office. 当我走进他的办公室时,我感到很紧张。 Don't be nervous! 别紧张!
The old woman felt nervous as she tried to cross the busy road. 老妇人横穿拥挤的马路时感到很紧张。
a nervous disease神经病 nervous breakdown神经衰弱 nervous system神经系统
4、patient
n.病人, 患者
adj.忍耐的, 耐心的 (反义词: impatient) Be patient! 耐心点儿!
I r leg hurts, just be patient until the doctor arrives.
我知道你的腿伤了,耐心点等医生来。
【本模块要求】
1、词汇和词组
abandoned, cassette, circus, colorful, desert, diamond, expert, farm, helicopter, law, tram, shoot, kindergarten, product, recently, scenery, supply
in the central part of, a long-distance train, darntil the 1920s, on the coast of, out of date, a dining car, comic books, for the first time, feel nervous, at a speed of
2、听说能力
礼貌地进行Everyday English中的对话;运用过去时间回忆; I will never forget the day ...
I remember the day ...
I remember my first day at …
I can remember my first visit to … I remember doing sth.
Excuse me, … Could I …?
Could I possibly …?
Would you mind doing …? Would you mind if I did…? I’m very sorry but …
3、阅读能力
阅读课文和cultural corner 与 workbook 中的两篇阅读文章,掌握其中的语言点。 4、语法能力
-ed形式作形容词;表达过去时间的词语或词组 5、 写作能力
写自己的一次经历,熟练使用过去时。
【词汇】
1. distance
n. 1) 距离;间隔2)远处;远方
What distance do you have to walk to school? 你到学校要走多远的距离? In England distance is measured in miles, not in kilometers. 在英国测量距离用英里,不用公里。
What is the distance between / from Philadelphia and /to Chicago?
从费城到芝加哥有多远?
There has been (a) great distance between the two close friends since their quarrel. (喻) 两个亲密的朋友自从争吵以后,就开始疏远了。
I could see the bus coming in the distance. 我看见公共汽车从远处开来了。 at a distance 相距,相隔
keep one's distance保持一定距离
2. abandoned 请先看其动词形式:abandon
vt. 1)抛弃;舍弃;离弃 2)放弃;停止做(某事) 3)放纵;放任
abandon one's home 离弃家园
He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money. 他抛弃了妻子还带走了两人所有的钱。
They abandoned the game because of rain. 因为下雨比赛停止了。 He abandoned himself to despair. 他自暴自弃。
abandoned adj. 1) 自暴自弃的;放任的 2)被抛弃的;被放弃的 an abandoned young woman 放荡的年轻女子
an abandoned car 废弃的汽车 abandon oneself to …纵情于。。。。。。
Kevin abandoned himself to pleasure/grief.
Ex. 1. The broken bike was found
by the riverside.
A. abandoning B. abandoned
C. to be abandoned D. being abandoned
2. The office was quite
; they couldn’t find anyone in it.
A. abandoning B. abandoned C. deserting D. desertd
3.
to pleasure, he forgot that everything earned was not easy.
A. Abandoning B. Abandoned
C. Being abandoned D. Be abandoned (keys: B D B)
3. desert 请注意其不同词性:
n. 沙漠
adj. 沙漠的, 不毛的, 荒凉的 vt. 放弃, 遗弃, 逃跑
vi. 逃掉, 逃亡, 开小差 辨析:
abandon是完全,永远的抛弃,既可指人,也可指物,尤指对之负有责任或义务者。
desert强调故意地违背自己的义务,责任,誓言等。
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