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2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评（含解析）
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 1《Deep South》Section Ⅰ Preparing（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 1《Deep South》Section Ⅱ Language Points（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 1《Deep South》Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills（含解析）.doc
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2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 2《The Renaissance》Section Ⅱ Language Points（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 2《The Renaissance》Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 3《Foreign Food》Section Ⅰ Preparing（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 3《Foreign Food》Section Ⅱ Language Points（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 3《Foreign Food》Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 4《Which English》Section Ⅰ Preparing（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 4《Which English》Section Ⅱ Language Points（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 4《Which English》Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 5《The Conquest of the Universe》Section Ⅰ Preparing（含解析） (1).doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 5《The Conquest of the Universe》Section Ⅰ Preparing（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 6《The Tang Poems》Section Ⅰ Preparing（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 6《The Tang Poems》Section Ⅱ Language Points（含解析）.doc
2016-2017学年高二英语外研版选修8学业分层测评：Module 6《The Tang Poems》Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills（含解析）.doc
　　学业分层测评(一)
　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空
　　1．He has thought of a good idea for the ________(promote) of his products.
　　2．Christopher Columbus is one of the most famous __________(explore) in history.
　　3．Nobody knows what the __________(deep) of the lake is.
　　4．__________(trap) in the burning building，many people could do nothing but wait.
　　5．With all the work __________(finish) ahead of time，I feel relaxed and very happy to be reading the papers.
　　6．Whoever is the first ____________(finish) the task will get a prize.
　　7．A ________(balance) diet and regular exercise are both important for your health.
　　8．He left in a hurry，__________(say) nothing.
　　9．I can't  imagine him __________(become) a writer in the future.
　　10．He couldn't adapt his way of life ________ the company.
　　【答案】　1.promotion　2.explorer　3.depth
　　4．Trapped　5.finished　6.to finish　7.balanced　8.saying　9.becoming　10.to
　　Ⅱ.单句改错
　　1．He has already adapted him to the new environment.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　2．He came into the classroom，with his head holding up.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　3．Heard the bad news，she couldn't help crying.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　4．The road is in bad state after the heavy snow.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　5．I was deep moved by his courage.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　【答案】　1.him→himself　2.holding→held　
　　3．Heard→Hearing　4.在 in 后面加 a　5.deep→deeply
　　Ⅲ.阅读理解
　　Antarctic seabirds are breeding (繁殖) later，because thinner sea ice is causing their food supplies to decline，a new study says.The birds，which nest in East Antarctica，have delayed their spring arrival by an average of nine days and egg-laying by an average of two days over the past 50 years，according to polar researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research in Villiers en Bois，France.Study authors Christophe Barbrand and Henri Weimerskirch attribute this later breeding activity to decrease in sea ice caused by climate change.
　　The researchers say the disappearing sea ice，combined with a longer sea-ice season，has interfered with the birds' breeding cycle by reducing the amount of krill (磷虾) and other prey (猎物) available in early spring in Antarctica.Because Antarctica's seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere，spring on the icy continent begins in October.
　　The study is based on data collected at seabird colonies between 1950 and 2004 in Adélie Land，on the eastern edge of the frozen continent.
　　The findings were published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
　　Of the nine species studied，some arrived up to 30 days later than they had in previous years.
　　Despite much later arrivals，the birds are laying their eggs at pretty much the same time as they had in the past.In the most extreme cases，birds were laying their eggs an average of 3.7 days later in the season than they were 50 years ago.
　　【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了生活在南极洲东部的海鸟推迟繁殖的原因。
　　1. What is the passage mainly about?
　　A．Seabirds are breeding later in East Antarctica.
　　B．The amount of krill in the ocean has decreased.
　　C．The weather in Antarctica has changed.
　　D．The spring in Antarctica is beginning later.
　　【解析】　主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要介绍的是现在生活在南极洲东部的海鸟的繁殖期由于气候变化而延后。
　　【答案】　A
　　2. In which of the following months is it autumn in Antarctica?
　　A．October. B．September.
　　C．November. D．June.
　　Ⅰ.单句语法填空
　　1．He has thought of a good idea for the ________(promote) of his products.
　　2．Christopher Columbus is one of the most famous __________(explore) in history.
　　3．Nobody knows what the __________(deep) of the lake is.
　　4．__________(trap) in the burning building，many people could do nothing but wait.
　　5．With all the work __________(finish) ahead of time，I feel relaxed and very happy to be reading the papers.
　　6．Whoever is the first ____________(finish) the task will get a prize.
　　7．A ________(balance) diet and regular exercise are both important for your health.
　　8．He left in a hurry，__________(say) nothing.
　　9．I can't  imagine him __________(become) a writer in the future.
　　10．He couldn't adapt his way of life ________ the company.
　　【答案】　1.promotion　2.explorer　3.depth
　　4．Trapped　5.finished　6.to finish　7.balanced　8.saying　9.becoming　10.to
　　Ⅱ.单句改错
　　1．He has already adapted him to the new environment.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　2．He came into the classroom，with his head holding up.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　3．Heard the bad news，she couldn't help crying.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　4．The road is in bad state after the heavy snow.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　5．I was deep moved by his courage.
　　________________________________________________________________
　　【答案】　1.him→himself　2.holding→held　
　　3．Heard→Hearing　4.在 in 后面加 a　5.deep→deeply
　　Ⅲ.阅读理解
　　Antarctic seabirds are breeding (繁殖) later，because thinner sea ice is causing their food supplies to decline，a new study says.The birds，which nest in East Antarctica，have delayed their spring arrival by an average of nine days and egg-laying by an average of two days over the past 50 years，according to polar researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research in Villiers en Bois，France.Study authors Christophe Barbrand and Henri Weimerskirch attribute this later breeding activity to decrease in sea ice caused by climate change.
　　The researchers say the disappearing sea ice，combined with a longer sea-ice season，has interfered with the birds' breeding cycle by reducing the amount of krill (磷虾) and other prey (猎物) available in early spring in Antarctica.Because Antarctica's seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere，spring on the icy continent begins in October.
　　The study is based on data collected at seabird colonies between 1950 and 2004 in Adélie Land，on the eastern edge of the frozen continent.
　　The findings were published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
　　Of the nine species studied，some arrived up to 30 days later than they had in previous years.
　　Despite much later arrivals，the birds are laying their eggs at pretty much the same time as they had in the past.In the most extreme cases，birds were laying their eggs an average of 3.7 days later in the season than they were 50 years ago.
　　【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了生活在南极洲东部的海鸟推迟繁殖的原因。
　　1. What is the passage mainly about?
　　A．Seabirds are breeding later in East Antarctica.
　　B．The amount of krill in the ocean has decreased.
　　C．The weather in Antarctica has changed.
　　D．The spring in Antarctica is beginning later.
　　【解析】　主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要介绍的是现在生活在南极洲东部的海鸟的繁殖期由于气候变化而延后。
　　【答案】　A
　　2. In which of the following months is it autumn in Antarctica?
　　A．October. B．September.
　　C．November. D．June.
　　【解析】　推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句可推知南极6月应是秋天。
　　【答案】　D
　　3. How many kinds of seabirds were studied by the researchers?
　　A．Two. B．Five.
　　Ⅰ.完成句子
　　1．最使我感到惊讶的是这个小女孩的小提琴拉得如此好。
　　________________ was that the little girl could play the violin so well.
　　2．劝说这样的人加入我们真是浪费时间。
　　It is a waste of time ________________ us.
　　3．乘宇宙飞船飞往月球一定很有趣。
　　It must be great fun ________________ in spacecraft.
　　4．我父母一直认为我接受良好的教育非常重要。
　　My parents always ________________ my getting a good education.
　　5．我们没走多远就迷路了。
　　We ________________ when we lost our way.
　　【答案】　1.What surprised me most　2.persuading such a person to join　3.to fly to the moon　4.attach great importance to　5.hadn't walked far
　　Ⅱ.阅读理解
　　A
　　On the edge of the South Pole the land is still sleeping after a harsh and endless winter.The coming Antarctic summer will last for only four months, like a resemblance(有点像……) of spring before the temperatures dive back down to the standard minus 40℃.This warmer climate，then，is eagerly awaited by millions of creatures that come here every year to summer on the polar beaches.
　　This_plodding_(脚步沉重缓慢的)_little_fellow decided one fine day that he would get here before all the others.And，once again this year, he's the first.He has just spent eight months at sea，and needs to stretch its legs.It hasn't come here by chance；it travels here, like on a pilgrimage (朝圣者的施途)，every year.It was born on these rocks；it first mated here；it knows this island by heart.In short, it's home.
　　Most of the Adélie penguins arrive at the same time.They come from the sea.In two weeks, they're all here，packed together on all the reasonably flat ground.They have but one obsession time.Summer is a race against the clock for them, but places are rare and bitterly fought over.
　　The Adélie penguins are a little obsessive.They spend their time gathering stones.This is the first thing that the male does when they reach the colony，always shortly ahead of his mate.This mania (狂热) continues throughout the season.When the female joins him at the colony，she will be pleased to find her mate sitting on a sizeable mineral fortune.According to popular belief，the best males have the biggest nests.
　　Once the mating ritual has been carried out, the couple devotes itself to its favorite sport, stone hunting.And，as a sideline (副业)，stone stealing.This is an endless game.As soon as a penguin has its bacrned, one of its neighbors is ready to relieve it of a few stones.In this manner, the stones are moved around the island from beak (鸟喙) to beak, from (the) victim's nest, to the thief's nest，and back again.
　　1．What does “rush hours” refer to in the text?
　　A．Time for hurrying to journey.
　　B．Wonderful time for stone hunting.
　　C．The short and wonderful spring in Antarctic.
　　D．The short and wonderful summer in Antarctic.
　　【解析】　从第一段第一句得到信息：即将到来的南极的夏天只会停留四个月，和春天一样。之后气温又急剧下降至南极的常规气温——零下四十摄氏度。因此，每年来南极沙滩度夏日的数百万动物都热切期待着暖和天气。
　　【答案】　D
　　2．“This plodding little fellow” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
　　A．the penguin
　　B．the Adélie penguin
　　C．one of the Adélie penguin
　　D．male penguin
　　【解析】　这里特指一只捷足先登的阿德利企鹅，从下文的今年它又一次捷足先登(And，once again this year，he's the first.)和下段开头“大部分阿德利企鹅都同时到达”(Most of the Adélie penguins arrive at the same time.)的对比可以得出答案。
　　【答案】　C
　　3．According to popular belief，the best male penguins have ________.
　　A．the biggest nests
　　B．perfect figures (完美的身材)
　　C．the most beautiful nests
　　D．enough food
　　【解析】　第四段最后一句“According to popular belief，the best males have the biggest nests.”可知：企鹅普遍相信，只有最佳的雄性企鹅才会有最大的巢穴。