完形填空技巧ppt(2份打包)
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福建省邵武第一中学林元园完形填空技巧课件38张ppt+教案 (2份打包)
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高考完形填空解题技巧“三字经”:
读——填——读
学习目标:分析2013-2015年全国I卷高考完形填空,探究其奥秘,掌握解题技巧,
力争获得高考完形高分。
Part 1高考完形填空解题策略训练
一、读:抓住整体
【例1】(首段)I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to mas more aware of the problem faced by disabled people. …
(尾段) …It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the challenges; both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
(2013年全国卷)
二、填:推敲细节
(一)语篇层面请关注:
1、文化背景\生活常识
(例2)Just sitting in the wheelchair was a __39_____experience. I had never considered before how … (2013年全国卷)
39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing
2、前后呼应
(例3)
(首段)For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about __43___with their new toys…..
(末段) …like the child in January, they go searching for new _60___.
(2014年全国卷)
43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going
60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues
3、语篇结构
(例4)Just sitting in the wheelchair was a learning experience, I had never considered before. …
I tried to find a comfortable position and thought it might be restful, even kind of nice to be pushed around for a while. …
My wheelchair experiment was soon __54___. It made a deep impression on me. …
(2013年全国卷)
54. A. forgotten B. repeated C . conducted D. finished
4、情景构建
(例5) My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “__41__my job. Family to feed.” At this store, a __42__like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43__on how bad it must be to stand ___44__in the cold wind.
(2015年全国卷)
41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished
42. A. condition B. place C. sight D. slow
43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call
44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily
(二)句子层面要关注:
1、句法
(例6) The world is full of __46__stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s passing interest. (2014年全国卷)
42. A. well-organized B. colorful-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled
2、逻辑
(例7)When parents bring home a pet, their child ___48___bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the __49____of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. (2014年全国卷)
48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly
49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game
(三)词汇层面,要弄清:
1、词义
(例8)__41___my job. Family to feed. (2015年全国卷)
41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished
2、搭配
(例9)Stepping out not only helped a brother in ___59__, it also gave my kids the __60__taste of helping others. (2015年全国卷)
59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory 60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange
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